Throughout history, Poland has been the corridor through which the enemy has passed into Russia.

The Polish song and dance company called Mazowsze, after the region of Poland, where it has its headquarters, opened a three-week engagement at the City Center last night.

Azerbaijan currently has diplomatic relations with 160 countries: Afghanistan, Bahrain, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, the People's Republic of China, Denmark, Egypt, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Kuwait, Libya, Luxembourg, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Netherlands, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Poland, Qatar, Republic of India, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, Uzbekistan and Vietnam.

Belarus is a member of the Trans-European Line ( TEL ), Trans-Asia-Europe Fibre-Optic Line ( TAE ) and has access to the Trans-Siberia Line ( TSL ); three fibre-optic segments provide connectivity to Latvia, Poland, Russia, and Ukraine ; worldwide service is available to Belarus through this infrastructure ; additional analogue lines to Russia ; Intelsat, Eutelsat, and Intersputnik earth stations

Carbamazepine has been sold under the names Biston, Calepsin, Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Finlepsin, Sirtal, Stazepine, Telesmin, Tegretol, EPITAB XR ( of Werrick Pakistan ') Teril, Timonil, Trimonil, Epimaz, Carbama / Carbamaze ( New Zealand ), Amizepin ( Poland ), Carzine ( Kolkata ), Mazetol, Tegrital, Tegrita ( India ), Karbapin ( Serbia ), Hermolepsin ( Sweden ), Degranol ( South Africa ), and Tegretal ( Chile, Germany ).

Celia Heller has called the rigid social segregation and status of Jewish people from Middle Ages through early 20th century in Poland as a closed caste system.

Since the late 1990s, Dublin has experienced a significant level of net immigration, with the greatest numbers coming from the European Union, especially the United Kingdom, Poland and Lithuania.

* Poland has an embassy in Helsinki.

The history of cinema in Poland is almost as long as history of cinematography, and it has universal achievements, even though Polish movies tend to be less commercially available than movies from several other European nations.

Gdańsk itself has a population of 455, 830 ( June 2010 ), making it the largest city in the Pomerania region of Northern Poland.

It has been part of modern Poland since 1945.

Greater Poland Voivodeship covers a total area of, and has a population of almost 3. 4 million.

In Poland, the number of productions of Hamlet has tended to increase at times of political unrest, since its political themes ( suspected crimes, coups, surveillance ) can be used to comment on a contemporary situation.

Since 2005 Kashubian has enjoyed legal protection in Poland as an official regional language.

In Poland, the rough equivalent of this term is " coffee shop revolutionist " meaning a journalist, poet or any other intellectual who criticizes capitalism and free market mechanisms in his / her publications, but has generally weak understanding of economy because of living in the ivory tower of salon life, so he / she has no idea about the real life of the poor.

Latvia has a Consulate General in Russia ; Consulates in Belarus and Russia ; Honorary Consulates General in Australia, Cyprus, India, Israel, and Norway ; and Honorary Consulates in Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Cyprus, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Luxembourg, Mexico, Moldova, Netherlands, Norway, Pakistan, Philippines, Poland, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, and Venezuela.

The largest and most populous of the Baltic states, Lithuania has of sandy coastline which faces the open Baltic Sea, between Latvia and Poland.

* Poland has an embassy in Vilnius and an honorary consulate in Klaipėda.

Legnica has 104, 178 inhabitants and is the third largest city in the voivodeship ( after Wrocław and Wałbrzych ) and 38th in Poland.

Southern border of Lesser Poland goes along the Carpathian Mountains, and with minor changes, it has not changed for centuries.

Apart from the three historic lands, Lesser Poland has other smaller regions, such as Podhale and Zagłębie Dąbrowskie.

It is also known by its original title, Pieśń Legionów Polskich we Włoszech (, " Song of the Polish Legions in Italy "), or by its incipit, Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła (, " Poland is not yet lost " or " Poland has not yet perished ").

It is also important to note that during the 80's, the People's Republic of Poland instituted the martial law to vanquish and censor all forms of opposition against the communist rule of the nation, including outlets such as cinema and radio.

During Alexander's reign, the law of Nihil novi had been instituted, which forbade kings of Poland from enacting laws without the consent of the Sejm.

In the next stage of the war the French drove Russian forces out of Poland and instituted a new state, the Duchy of Warsaw.

Canada was, however, part of the International Control Commission ( along with Poland and India ) that oversaw the 1954 Geneva Agreements that divided Vietnam, provided for French withdrawal and would have instituted elections for reunification by 1956.

Jarosław Chołodecki was the vice-chair for the Regional Board in " Solidarność " when it was formed in 1980, and he spent over a year in jail when Poland instituted martial law in 1981.

Vytautas was instituted as the Grand Duke of Lithuania ( magnus dux ) while his cousin Jogaila, King of Poland, retained the rights of an overlord ( supremus dux ).

The nation had changed significantly since 1952 when the Constitution of the People's Republic of Poland was instituted.

The lands that had once been Poland were to remain the home of many Jews, as, in 1772, Catherine II, the tzarina of Russia, instituted the Pale of Settlement, restricting Jews to the western parts of the empire, which would eventually include much Poland although it excluded some areas in which Jews had previously lived.

* 1573 – Articles of the Warsaw Confederation are signed, sanctioning freedom of religion in Poland.

* January – Articles of the Warsaw Confederation are signed, sanctioning religious freedom in Poland.

Contrary to Poland, in the lands of the Grand Duchy, the peasants had little personal freedom in the Middle Ages.

An ' open to the issue of enlargement with all the problems it entails, in terms of citizens ' fears and doubts related to the impact of this process on freedom of movement, on daily life and employment, it is also the origin relations of exchange and cooperation that the Administration of Reggio Calabria intends to establish with some cities of Poland, especially given the growing progressive presence in the territory of Reggio, Polish citizens who have long hosted within its territory.

11 November is a public holiday in Poland called Independence Day, as the ending of First World War allowed Polish people to regain the freedom and unity of their country after over a hundred years of partitions.

Churchill and Roosevelt also consented to the USSR setting up puppet communist governments in Poland, Czechoslovakia, the Baltic states, Romania, and other Eastern European countries which would result in a loss of freedom by these countries for the next fifty years and would be the genesis of the Cold War.

He has been remembered as a hero fighting for independence and freedom both in Poland and in the United States.

: the United States has, among other things, attempted or been perceived as attempting more or less unilaterally to do the following: pressure other countries to adopt American values and practices regarding human rights and democracy ; prevent other countries from acquiring military capabilities that could counter American conventional superiority ; enforce American law extra-territorially in other societies ; grade countries according to their adherence to American standards on human rights, drugs, terrorism, nuclear proliferation, missile proliferation, and now religious freedom ; apply sanctions against countries that do not meet American standards on these issues ; promote American corporate interests under the slogans of free trade and open markets and GATT being the main examples of the free trade policy initiatives of the 1990s ; shape World Bank and International Monetary Fund policies to serve those same corporate interests ; intervene in local conflicts in which it has relatively little direct interest ; ... ; promote American arms sales abroad while attempting to prevent comparable sales by other countries ; force out one U. N. secretary-general and dictate the appointment of his successor ; expand NATO initially to include Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic and no one else ; undertake military action against Iraq and later maintain harsh economic sanctions against the regime ; and categorize certain countries as ' rogue states ,' excluding them from global institutions ....< sup > 1 </ sup >

Poland has a long tradition of religious freedom.

The right to worship freely was a basic right given to all inhabitants of the Commonwealth throughout the 15th and early 16th century, however, complete freedom of religion was officially recognized in Poland in 1573 during the Warsaw Confederation.

Poland kept religious freedom laws during an era when religious persecution was an everyday occurrence in the rest of Europe.

The period 1921-1926 was one of relative political freedom in Poland and the KPRP took full advantage of all legal avenues offered it.

The Warsaw Confederation ( January 28, 1573 ), an important development in the history of Poland and Lithuania that extended religious tolerance to nobility and free persons within the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth., is considered the formal beginning of religious freedom in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and in fact is the first such document in Europe.

Poland also had democratic traditions ( Golden Liberty ) and the Polish nobility deeply valued personal freedom.

The conflict certainly wasn't trivial, since Bolesław regained its freedom only on 20 April 1253, thanks to the pressures of the powerful Greater Poland clergy.

* The name of a mysterious savior of Poland prophesied by the Polish national poet Adam Mickiewicz in his masterpiece dramatic poem Dziady ( Forefathers ): In scene 5 of act 3, the priest Piotr announces a " reviver of the nation " who is to bring back the lost freedom of Poland, and describes him with these words:

In the orthodox explanation of Herbert Feis, a series of aggressive Soviet actions in 1945 – 47 in Poland, Iran, Turkey and elsewhere awakened the American public to this new danger to freedom and Truman responded.

In 1792 in a letter to the King, Prince Józef expressed his opinion that in order to save the country and preserve the great power of Poland he should have already at the outset of this campaign ( since it was not properly prepared militarily ) moved the whole country, led the nobility on a horse, armed the towns and given freedom to the peasants.

* The Struggle Continues, an exhibit portrays continuing challenges faced by African Americans since the end of slavery, struggles for freedom in today's world, and ways that the Underground Railroad has inspired groups in India, Poland and South Africa.

In 2007, Poland, represented by Kaczyński, was found guilty by the European Court of Human Rights of violating the principle of freedom of assembly under Article 11 of the European Convention on Human Rights.

Describing a person who will bring back the freedom of Poland, he says:

The Catholic Irish troops in Protestant Swedish service changed sides during a battle against largely Catholic Poland, the only European country with statutory freedom of religion at the time.

They demanded nationalization of most if not all of the economy, introduction of central planning, The Underground State's declaration What the Polish Nation is Fighting For declared the reconstruction of Poland as a democratic parliamentary state as its goal, guaranteeing full equality to the minorities, as well as full freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and freedom of political activity.