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Pope Eugene IV, Cantate Domino ( 1441 ): " The most Holy Roman Church firmly believes, professes and preaches that none of those existing outside the Catholic Church, not only pagans, but also Jews and heretics and schismatics, can have a share in life eternal ; but that they will go into the " eternal fire which was prepared for the devil and his angels " ( Matthew 25: 41 ), unless before death they are joined with Her ; and that so important is the unity of this ecclesiastical body that only those remaining within this unity can profit by the sacraments of the Church unto salvation, and they alone can receive an eternal recompense for their fasts, their almsgivings, their other works of Christian piety and the duties of a Christian soldier.
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Pope and Eugene
Alfonso, by formally submitting his reign to the Papacy, obtained the consent of Pope Eugene IV that the Kingdom of Naples would go to his immature son Ferdinand.
This attitude he showed clearly when he attended the Council of Basel as legate of Pope Eugene IV, and defended the primacy of the Roman Pontiff and adjured the council not to " rend asunder Christ's seamless robe ".
In 1441 Pope Eugene IV merged them into one congregation called " Congregatio Sancti Ambrosii ad Nemus ", made the original house the main seat, and laid down a system of government whereby a general chapter met every three years, elected the priors who stayed in office till the next chapter.
* 1149 – Pope Eugene III takes refuge in the castle of Ptolemy II of Tusculum.
In 1147, Pope Eugene III sent a legate to the Cathar district in order to arrest the progress of the Cathars.
Soon after the Crusade, Eleanor sought an annulment of her marriage but was rejected by Pope Eugene III.
The allegiance of mercenary leaders was dependent, of course, on pay ; in 1433-1435, Sforza led the Milanese attack on the Papal States, but when he conquered Ancona, in the Marche, he changed sides, obtaining the title of vicar of the city directly from Pope Eugene IV.
** Pope Eugene I
* 1438 – The Council of Basel suspends Pope Eugene IV as Prelate of Ethiopia, arrives at Massawa from Goa.
* 1435 – Sicut Dudum, forbidding the enslavement of black natives in Canary Islands by Spanish natives, is promulgated by Pope Eugene IV.
In 1440 Aleman obtained the support of the emperor Sigismund and of the duke of Milan to his views, and proclaiming the deposition of Pope Eugene IV, placed the tiara upon the head of Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy ( henceforward known as Antipope Felix V ).
The original publication of the Liber Pontificalis stopped with Pope Adrian II ( 867 – 872 ) or Pope Stephen V ( 885 – 891 ), but it was later supplemented in a different style until Pope Eugene IV ( 1431 – 1447 ) and then Pope Pius II ( 1458 – 1464 ).
An independent continuation appeared in the reign of Pope Eugene IV ( 1431 – 1447 ), appending biographies from Pope Urban V ( 1362 – 1370 ) to Pope Martin V ( 1417 – 1431 ), encompassing the period of the Western Schism.
A later recension of this continuation was expanded under Pope Eugene IV.
In October 1150, Pope Eugene III created him cardinal deacon with the Title of Santi Cosma e Damiano.
His reforming zeal as abbot led to the lodging of complaints against him at Rome ; but these merely attracted to him the favourable attention of Pope Eugene III, who created him Cardinal Bishop of Albano in December 1149.
Capranica was protesting against the new Pope Eugene IV's refusal of a cardinalate for him, which had been designated by Pope Martin V. Arriving at Basel after enduring a stormy voyage to Genoa and then a trip across the Alps, he successively served Capranica, who ran short of money, and then other masters.
Being sent on a mission to Rome in 1445, with the ostensible object of inducing Pope Eugene to convoke a new council, he was absolved from ecclesiastical censures and returned to Germany under an engagement to assist the Pope.
Pope and IV
* Pope Adrian IV ( c. 1100 – 1159 ), English pope
# REDIRECT Pope Adrian IV
* 1483 – Pope Sixtus IV consecrates the Sistine Chapel.
In 1260 Pope Alexander IV made him Bishop of Regensburg, an office from which he resigned after three years.
* Pope Alexander IV ( 1199 or ca.
In 853, at the age of four, Alfred is said to have been sent to Rome where, according to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, he was confirmed by Pope Leo IV who " anointed him as king ".
Pope Innocent IV then ordered Sancho II to be removed from the throne and be replaced by the Count of Boulogne.
Pope Sixtus IV gave the nuns canonical status in 1474.
# redirect Pope Anastasius IV
* Pope Anastasius IV – Pope 1153 to 1154
The junior King Béla IV started, with the authorization of Pope Honorius III, to take back the royal domains in his provinces that Andrew had granted to his partisans during the first half of his reign.
He led two embassies to the Mongols: the first carried letters from Pope Innocent IV and the second bore gifts and letters from Louis IX of France to Güyük Khan.
Andrew of Longjumeau led one of four missions dispatched to the Mongols by Pope Innocent IV.
However, during the schism between Pope Alexander III and Antipope Victor IV, Absalon stayed loyal to Valdemar even as he joined the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barberossa in supporting Victor IV.
At the Council of Clermont in 1095, Adhemar showed great zeal for the crusade ( there is evidence Urban II had conferred with Adhemar before the council ) and having been named apostolic legate and appointed to lead the crusade by Pope Urban II, he accompanied Raymond IV, Count of Toulouse, to the east.
This Felix was later confused with a Roman martyr named Felix, with the result that he was included in lists of the Popes as Felix II and that the succeeding Popes of the same name ( Pope Felix III and Pope Felix IV ) were given wrong numerals, as was Antipope Felix V.
Pope Paul II suppressed this college ; but Sixtus IV ( Constitutio 16, " Divina ") reestablished it.
2, " Romani "), made them Referendaries of Favours, and after three years of service, Referendaries of Justice, enjoying the privileges of Referendaries and permitting one to assist in the signatures before the Pope, giving all a right to a portion in the papal palace and exempting them from the registration of favours as required by Pius IV ( Const., 98 ) with regard to matters pertaining to the Apostolic Chamber.
Alexander of Hales ( c. 1185 — 1245 ) ( also Halensis, Alensis, Halesius, Alesius ) also called Doctor Irrefragibilis ( by Pope Alexander IV in the Bull De Fontibus Paradisi ) and Theologorum Monarcha was a theologian and philosopher important in the development of Scholasticism and of the Franciscan School.
Pope and Domino
The inscription on Gerbert's tomb reads in part Iste locus Silvestris membra sepulti venturo Domino conferet ad sonitum (" This place, at the advent of the Lord, will yield to the sound the last trumpet the buried members of Sylvester II ", mis-read as " will make a sound ") has given rise to the curious legend that his bones will rattle in that tomb just before the death of a Pope.
Pope and 1441
The Council declared the Basel group heretics and excommunicated them ; and the superiority of the Pope over the Councils was affirmed in the bull Etsi non dubitemus of 20 April 1441.
However, in 1441 Pope Eugene IV merged them into one congregation called ‘ Congregatio Sancti Ambrosii ad Nemus ’ of which Francesco Maria Guazzo was a member under the papacy of Pope Sixtus V and Pope Paul V.
Pope and ):
In the list of popes given in the Holy See's annual directory, Annuario Pontificio, the following note is attached to the name of Pope Leo VIII ( 963 – 965 ): At this point, as again in the mid-eleventh century, we come across elections in which problems of harmonising historical criteria and those of theology and canon law make it impossible to decide clearly which side possessed the legitimacy whose factual existence guarantees the unbroken lawful succession of the successors of Saint Peter.
* Moore, John Clare, Pope Innocent III ( 1160 / 61 – 1216 ): to root up and to plant, BRILL, 2003.
* Pope Celestine III ( 1191-1198 ): Diplomat and Pastor, ed.
* John C. Moore, Pope Innocent III ( 1160 / 61-1216 ): To Root Up and to Plant ( Notre Dame, IN, University of Notre Dame Press, 2009 ).
* Kropf, Lewis L. " Pope Sylvester II and Stephen I of Hungary ," The English Historical Review ( Volume 13, Number 50, 1898 ): 290 – 295.
The Fourth Council of the Lateran, held under Pope Innocent III, decreed ( canon xv ): " We interdict hunting or hawking to all clerics ".
Letter by Manuel I Komnenos to Pope Eugene III on the issue of the crusades ( Constantinople, 1146, Vatican Secret Archives ): with this document, the Emperor answers to a previous papal letter, where the Pope asks Louis VII of France to free the Holy Land and reconquer Edessa, Mesopotamia | Edessa.
Charles V, enthroned over his defeated enemies ( from left ): Suleiman the Magnificient | Suleiman, Pope Clement VII, Francis I of France | Francis I, the William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg | Duke of Cleves, the John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony | Duke of Saxony and the Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse | Landgrave of Hesse.
* Moore, John Clare, Pope Innocent III ( 1160 / 61-1216 ): To root up and to plant, BRILL, 2003.
Pope Boniface VIII, Bull Unam sanctam ( 1302 ): " We are compelled in virtue of our faith to believe and maintain that there is only one holy Catholic Church, and that one is apostolic.
Pope Pelagius II ( 578-590 ): " Consider the fact that whoever has not been in the peace and unity of the Church cannot have the Lord … Although given over to flames and fires, they burn, or, thrown to wild beasts, they lay down their lives, there will not be ( for them ) that crown of faith but the punishment of faithlessness … Such a one can be slain, he cannot be crowned … slain outside the Church, he cannot attain the rewards of the Church " ( Denzinger, 469 ).
Pope Pius IX ( 1846 – 1878 ), Encyclical Singulari Quidem March 17, 1856 ): " Teach that just as there is only one God, one Christ, one Holy Spirit, so there is also only one truth which is divinely revealed.
Pope Pius XII ( 1939 – 1958 ), Allocution to the Gregorian University ( 17 October 1953 ): " By divine mandate the interpreter and guardian of the Scriptures, and the depository of Sacred Tradition living within her, the Church alone is the entrance to salvation: She alone, by herself, and under the protection and guidance of the Holy Spirit, is the source of truth.
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor | Charles V, enthroned over his defeated enemies ( from left ): Suleiman the Magnificent, Pope Clement VII, Francis I of France | Francis I, the William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg | Duke of Cleves, the John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony | Duke of Saxony and the Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse | Landgrave of Hesse.
In an opinion dated June 24, 1998 Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, who later became Pope Benedict XVI, issued a Notification from the Congregation ( and approved by the Pope John Paul II ):
James begins by comparing the Church to a ship in a storm, poorly guided by its pilot ( nauchier, i. e. the Pope ):
Allegory showing Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor | Charles V ( center ) enthroned over his defeated enemies ( from left to right ): Suleiman the Magnificent, Pope Clement VII, Francis I of France | Francis I, the William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg | Duke of Cleves, the John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony | Duke of Saxony and Philip I of the Landgrave of Hesse.
Several decades before Pope coined the term, John Dryden had described one of the breath-taking and magically extravagant settings for his Restoration spectacular, Albion and Albanius ( 1684 – 85 ):
* 2002 ( effective from 2003 ): Documents from the historical archives of the Secretariat of State ( Second Section ) pertaining to the Holy See's relations with Germany during the pontificate of Pope Pius XI ( 1922 – 39 ).
Others point to quotes from John Pope regarding killing and displacing specific Native American tribes ( specifically the Sioux Indians ) author Walter Donald Kennedy states the following ( including a quote from John Pope himself ): " Union general John Pope gave expression to how the ' Indian problem ' was to be handled when he stated, ' It is my purpose to utterly exterminate the Sioux.
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