His works include a treatise on the Holy Eucharist, one on the Procession of the Holy Spirit, many lives of saints, as well as a history of his term as Prior General of the Camaldolese.

Prior to the emergence of the term Mizrahi, the term " Arab Jews " was sometimes used to describe Jews of the Arab world.

Prior to his inauguration, he led a meeting of advisors at Pearl Harbor addressing foremost issues ; agreed objectives were to balance the budget during his term, to bring the Korean War to an end, to defend vital interests at lower cost through nuclear deterrent, and to end price and wage controls.

Prior to Nazism, however, the term was used throughout Germanic language countries without negative connotations ( e. g. in Hermann Broch's novel The Sleepwalkers ), or often to refer to their homelands much as the word " motherland " does.

Prior to this, they were not limited as to how many terms they could serve ; John Engler, the governor at the time, served three terms as his first term occurred prior to the restriction.

Prior to the introduction of the Latin term, incest was known in Old English as sibbleger ( from sibb ' kinship ' + leger ' to lie ') or mǣġhǣmed ( from mǣġ ' kin, parent ' + hǣmed ' sexual intercourse ') but in time, both words fell out of use.

( Historical Note: Prior to the coining of the term " consequentialism " by Anscombe in 1958 and the adoption of that term in the literature that followed, " utilitarianism " was the generic term for consequentialism, referring to all theories that promoted maximizing any form of utility, not just those that promoted maximizing happiness.

Prior to the elections in 2001 Chiluba tried to change the constitution to allow him to run for a third term.

Prior to German reunification in 1990, the postwar eastern states were reconstituted, including the use of the full historic term Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.

Prior to the adoption of Protocol no. 14, judges were elected for a six-year term, with the option of renewal.

Prior to World War I, Baedeker's guides were famous enough that baedekering became an English-language term for the process of travelling a country for the purpose of writing a travel guide or travelogue about it.

Prior to the dissolution of the Sainte-Chapelle in 1803, following the French Revolution, the term " la Sainte-Chapelle royale " also referred not only to the building but to the chapelle itself, the Sainte-Chapelle ( choir ).

Prior to the relatively recent ITU standardization of the term, one common meaning for coarse WDM meant two ( or possibly more ) signals multiplexed onto a single fiber, where one signal was in the 1550 nm band, and the other in the 1310 nm band.

Prior to the U. S. 2006 midterm elections, Pelosi announced a plan for action: If elected, she and the newly empowered Democratic caucus would push through most of its program during the first hundred hours of the 110th Congress ' term.

Prior to that point classical economics had either denied the existence of business cycles, blamed them on external factors, notably war, or only studied the long term.

Prior to the introduction of the term " PDA " by Apple in 1992, handheld personal organizers such as the Sharp Wizard and the Psion Organiser were also referred to as " PIMs ".

Prior to its use as the name of the city, the term " the Saguenay " or ( less commonly ) " Saguenay Valley " had already been used for the whole Saguenay River region ( see Saguenay – Lac-Saint-Jean ).

Prior to the 1990's the term " hypernova " was used sporadically to describe the theoretical extremely energetic explosions of extremely massive population III stars.

Prior to 1980-1990, you will not find the term Family History used when discussing genealogy.

Prior to his term as Secretary of the Treasury, O ' Neill was chairman and CEO of Pittsburgh-based industrial giant Alcoa and chairman of the RAND Corporation.

Prior to 2012, the term of office was four years.

Prior to the 8th century BC, the tea was known collectively under the term " 荼 " ( pinyin: tú ) along with a great number of other bitter plants.

Prior to signing the accords, Arafat — as Chairman of the PLO and its official representative — signed two letters renouncing violence and officially recognizing Israel.

Prior to the arms deal, at the Bandung Conference in Indonesia in April 1955, Nasser was treated as the leading representative of the Arab countries and emerged as one of the key figures of the conference and the newly established Non-Aligned Movement.

* Claude-Antoine Prieur-Duvernois ( former Prior of Côte-d ’ Or ), representative of Côte-d ' Or

Prior to the Winter War, Paasikivi became the Finnish representative in the negotiations in Moscow.

Prior to this, UBS had operated through a series of correspondent banks and representative offices.

Prior to the exclusion, Simonsen had faced scrutiny due to a Rikets Tilstand documentary on TV2, alleging that he had used his position as representative to help a friend obtain a liquor license.

Prior to the English Civil War and the Commonwealth, all available evidence concludes that cricket had evolved to the level of village cricket only where teams that are strictly representative of individual parishes compete.

Prior to his election, he had served as Costa Rica's ambassador to the United States and as the country's representative to both the United Nations and the Organization of American States ( 1949 – 1950 ).

Prior to 1996 they were a representative team selected on merit from the rugby union club competitions in Queensland.

Prior to STS-38 and after STS-50, Meade was the Astronaut Office representative to the Solid Rocket Booster Program and the Space Shuttle Main Engine Program at the Marshall Space Flight Center.

Prior to working for Weldon, Reiser was a lobbyist for Chambers Associates and served as former California Governor Pete Wilson ’ s representative in Washington.

Prior to the 1960s, Canadian politics were classically liberal, i. e., there was a focus on individual liberty, representative government, and free markets.

Prior to his call as a general authority, Holland served as a bishop, counselor in a stake presidency, and regional representative.

Prior to serving as Lieutenant Governor O ' Neill served as the state representative from East Hampton, Connecticut, where he owned a restaurant.

Prior to his appointment, the Irish External Affairs ministry had specified that they did not want a Nazi party member as diplomatic representative ; the solution to this requirement appears to have been that at the time he took up his position he was not a member of the party, but joined the following year, his NSDAP card being dated 1 July 1938.

Prior to the 1990 election, McClelland was challenged for the Liberal nomination in his riding by the representative of a group which claimed the Peterson government had made insufficient outreach efforts to Ontario ’ s Sikh community.

Prior to the 1990 provincial election, LeBourdais was challenged for the Liberal nomination by a representative of a local Sikh group, which claimed the Peterson government was insufficiently responsive to minority communities.

Prior to the 2005 season, Bartley, who worked as a General Motors union representative until retiring in 2004, lent his labour negotiation expertise to the league, helping to reach a collective bargaining agreement with the NLL players ' association.

Prior to the ceremony, there was speculation that Queen Elizabeth II would, at the rededication of the Vimy Memorial at which she was to preside on 7 April 2007, present a Victoria Cross to her Canadian prime minister at the time, Stephen Harper, in recognition of the gallantry of the Unknown Soldier, as representative of all Canadian forces casualties of combat.

Prior to that year, the two teams which made the final had always been representative sides of the regional Football Associations, or military teams.

Prior to playing with Leeds United Eric impressed with his local club Ringmahon Rangers, the Cork Schoolboys League representative side, as well as for the Irish under-16s at the First City of Latina Tournament in Italy last October.