Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz, as he is known in Europe, ( October 22, 1783 – September 18, 1840 ) was a nineteenth-century polymath who made notable contributions to botany, zoology, the study of prehistoric earthworks in North America and Mesoamerican ancient linguistics.

The genus Eurycea was first described by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz in 1822, with a specimen of the spotted-tail salamander, Eurycea lucifuga, from Kentucky.

There he later met Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz ( 1783 – 1840 ), another naturalist.

Clodius is an alternate form of the Roman nomen Claudius, a patrician gens that was traditionally regarded as Sabine in origin.

The current classification is nomen conservandum, which means the name is authorized for use by the International Botanical Congress ( IBC ).

* nautae ( genitive ) " the sailor's / of sailor " ( e. g. nomen nautae Claudius est the sailor's name is Claudius )

Some suggest it is derived from the Roman nomen gentile ( family name ) Artōrius, of obscure and contested etymology ( but possibly of Messapic or Etruscan origin ).

Adelosa is a nomen dubium.

Ancient Romans, such as Pliny the Elder ( Natural History, 3. 5 ) and Varro ( cited by Pliny ), speculated that the name Lusitania was of Roman origin, as when Pliny says lusum enim liberi patris aut lyssam cum eo bacchantium nomen dedisse lusitaniae et pana praefectum eius universae: that Lusitania takes its name from the lusus associated with Bacchus and the lyssa of his Bacchantes, and that Pan is its governor.

The name Claudius is a Roman nomen ; the fact that Ptolemy bore it indicates he lived under the Roman rule of Egypt with the privileges and political rights of Roman citizenship.

As the quagga was described about thirty years earlier than the plains zebra, it appears that the correct terms are E. quagga quagga for the quagga and E. quagga burchelli for the plains zebra, unless " Equus burchelli " is officially declared to be a nomen conservandum.

If Q. northropi is complete enough to be distinguished from other pterosaurs ( i. e., if it is not a nomen dubium ), Hatzegopteryx may represent the same animal.

Terence then took the nomen " Terentius ," which is the origin of the present form.

However, because the name " Ovoraptor " was not published in a scientific journal or accompanied by a formal description, it is considered a nomen nudum (' naked name '), and the name Velociraptor retains priority.

The phrase is turskum ... nomen, " the Tuscan name ", from which a root * Tursci can be reconstructed.

The second name, or nomen gentile ( usually simply nomen ), rarely gentilicium, is the name of the gens ( the family clan ), in masculine form for men.

* Agent noun ( or nomen agentis ), word that is derived from another word denoting an action, and that identifies an entity that does that action

Curtius is a Roman nomen which may refer to:

His name is mentioned only in the title of his own history, and there it is in the genitive, which would be M. Juniani Justini no matter which nomen he bore.

Livius is the nomen of an individual male of the Livia gens, a family of ancient Rome.

A freedman customarily took his former owner's family name, that is, the nomen ( see Roman naming conventions ) of his master's gens.

Petronius is a Roman nomen shared by several notables:

* Stegosaurus affinis, described by Marsh in 1881, is only known from a pubis and is considered a nomen dubium.

The population from Tierra del Fuego was described as chilensis (= wollastoni, magellanicus ) but this is considered a nomen nudum although some authors have reinstated it, noting that it can be distinguished by white mottling on the belly.

The intended effect of the new nomenclature was to reverse the burden of proof concerning the life issue, but the taxonomy proposed by Crocco has not been accepted by the scientific community and is considered a single nomen nudum.

* Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co 1 QB 256, AL Smith LJ, ‘ I understand that if there is no consideration for a promise, it may be a promise in honour, or a nudum pactum ; but if anything else is meant, I do not understand it.

I do not understand what a bargain or a promise or an agreement in honour is unless it is one on which an action cannot be brought because it is nudum pactum.

Lacking description, it is a nomen nudum.

The putative family name " Oceanopapaveraceae " has occasionally appeared in print and on the web but is a nomen nudum and has never been validly published nor recognised by any system of plant taxonomy.

A supposed second species of the same genus, Sherardia orientalis, has been referred to, notably in ITIS, but in fact this is a nomen nudum and it actually refers to Asperula orientalis Boiss.

The misspelling was first made in the original description in 1832 ; however, Stephens had used the name in 1829 already ( as nomen nudum ) and written it " Rhyzobius ", so this spelling is used now.

There is no description or illustration of it, making S. " yandonensis " a nomen nudum.

The phrase nomen nudum ( plural nomina nuda ) is a Latin term, meaning " naked name ", used in taxonomy ( especially in zoological and botanical nomenclature ).

Because a nomen nudum fails to qualify as a formal scientific name, a later author can publish a real scientific name that is identical in spelling.

According to the rules of zoological nomenclature a nomen nudum is unavailable ; the glossary of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature gives this definition:

According to the rules of botanical nomenclature a nomen nudum is not validly published.

It is possible, although highly doubtful, that he killed none at all but merely let his reputation work for him by privately claiming every unsolved murder in the state.

( The best evidence is that he received a monthly wage of about $125, very good money in an era when top hands worked for $30 and found.

this is not so, for education offers all kinds of dividends, including how to pull the wool over a husband's eyes while you are having an affair with his wife.

`` What is the scaffolding for, Brassnose ''??

He speaks your language too, for he is the grandson of a chieftain on Taui who made much magic and was strong and cunning.

This is a paradise for hunters.

`` And if the dive goes OK he has the exclusive import rights to your line for this country, is that right ''??

There is nothing for you '', Matsuo said.

It is almost time for and calinda to begin ''.

I want the room in the attic prepared for him He is a most unusual lad, quite precocious in many ways.

-- liberal considers that the need for a national economy with controls that will assure his conception of social justice is so great that individual and local liberties as well as democratic processes may have to yield before it.

In fact it has caused us to give serious thought to moving our residence south, because it is not easy for the most objective Southerner to sit calmly by when his host is telling a roomful of people that the only way to deal with Southerners who oppose integration is to send in troops and shoot the bastards down.

but for this discussion the most important division is between those who have been reconstructed and those who haven't.

Had the situation been reversed, had, for instance, England been the enemy in 1898 because of issues of concern chiefly to New England, there is little doubt that large numbers of Southerners would have happily put on their old Confederate uniforms to fight as allies of Britain.

Of greater importance, however, is the content of those programs, which have had and are having enormous consequences for the American people.

The general acceptance of the idea of governmental ( i.e., societal ) responsibility for the economic well-being of the American people is surely one of the two most significant watersheds in American constitutional history.

Reduced to its simplest terms, it is an assumption of a collective duty to compensate for the inability of individuals to cope with the rigors of the era.

National responsibility for individual welfare is a concept not limited to the United States or even to the Western nations.

For better or for worse, we all now live in welfare states, the organizing principle of which is collective responsibility for individual well-being.

( Since the time-span of the nation-state coincides roughly with the separate existence of the United States as an independent entity, it is perhaps natural for Americans to think of the nation as representative of the highest form of order, something permanent and unchanging.

There is little time for the men in the command centers to reflect about the implications of these clocks.

Only recently new `` holes '' were discovered in our safety measures, and a search is now on for more.