Reforms included new laws of habeas corpus and amparo ( court-ordered protection ), the creation of a legislative human rights committee, and the establishment in 1987 of the Office of Human Rights Ombudsman.

Reforms that paved the way for multi-party democracy included the repeal of articles of the constitution, which had enshrined the leading role of the PAIGC.

Reforms included the abolition of feudal restrictions on the sale of large landed estates, the reduction of the power of the guilds in the cities, and the introduction of a new, more efficient commercial law.

For about the next 10 years, the country saw a steady process of secular Westernization through Atatürk's Reforms, which included the unification of education ; the discontinuation of religious and other titles ; the closure of Islamic courts and the replacement of Islamic canon law with a secular civil code modeled after Switzerland's and a penal code modeled after the Italian Penal Code ; recognition of the equality between the sexes and the granting of full political rights to women on 5 December 1934 ; the language reform initiated by the newly founded Turkish Language Association ; replacement of the Ottoman Turkish alphabet with the new Turkish alphabet derived from the Latin alphabet ; the dress law ( the wearing of a fez, is outlawed ); the law on family names ; and many others.

Reforms that were undertaken included the reduction or abolition of education, healthcare and nutrition fees to millions of Venezuelans.

Reforms included: the age for compulsory schooling was raised from 14 to 16, free schooling until the 11th grade, school boards were reorganized, school curricula were standardized, and classical colleges were replaced with cégeps.

The Haldane Reforms, as they became known, included the creation of an expeditionary force and the transformation of the volunteers into the Territorial Force.

During this period, he enacted the " Mori Reforms " of Japan's education system, which included six years of compulsory, co-educational schooling, and the creation of high schools for training of a select elite.

Between 1865 and 1867, Acosta was a member of a Puerto Rican commission, which included Segundo Ruiz Belvis and Francisco Mariano Quiñones, and which participated in the Junta Informativa de Reformas de Ultramar ( Overseas Reforms Informative Board ) which met in Madrid.

Stanton's publications included many pamphlets on social issues and the book length Sketches of Reforms and Reformers in Great Britain and Ireland ( New York, 1849 ), an examination of British social conditions and activists.

Reforms included changing the spelling by removing non-Roman letters such as ĉ and re-introducing the k / q dichotomy ; removing a couple of the more obscure phonemic contrasts ( one of which,, has been effectively removed from standard Esperanto ); ending the infinitives in-r and the plurals in-i like Italian ; eliminating adjectival agreement, and removing the need for the accusative case by setting up a fixed default word order ; reducing the amount of inherent gender in the vocabulary, providing a masculine suffix and an epicene third-person singular pronoun ; replacing the pronouns and correlatives with forms more similar to the Romance languages ; adding new roots where Esperanto uses the antonymic prefix mal -; replacing much of Esperanto's other regular derivation with separate roots, which are thought to be easier for Westerners to remember ; and replacing much of the Germanic and Slavic vocabulary with Romance forms, such as navo for English-derived ŝipo.

Reforms after the Irish War of Independence resulted in the abolition of Boards of Guardians in the jurisdiction of the Irish Free State and their replacement by County Boards of Health.

This bill, along with Land Reforms Ordinance and other agricultural legislation, imparted drastic changes in Kerala society, and paved the way for the natural death of feudalistic society in Kerala.

During this time in government, the Liberals are credited with the so-called Liberal Reforms, which saw the creation of a basic welfare state.

Usually considered one of the late Bourbon Reforms, its creation was both motivated on commercial grounds ( Buenos Aires was by then a major spot for illegal trade ), as well as on security concerns brought about by the growing interest some foreign powers had over the area, namely Great Britain and the Kingdom of Portugal.

1985 Comprehensive Tax Reforms including a flat income tax rate for all

A political protégé of Vargas, Goulart launched a Basic Reforms plan, predicting education reform, land reform, urban reform, electoral reform and tax reform.

Ottoman Reforms in Syria and Palestine 1840-1861: The Impact of Tanzimat on Politics and Society, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1968.

Reforms on the military structure would then start to ensure it would meet the requirements for a possible Cold War conflict.

Newkirk told an animal rights conference in 2002 that PETA's goal remains animal liberation: " Reforms move a society very importantly from A to B, from B to C, from C to D. It's very hard to take a nation or a world that is built on seeing animals as nothing more than hamburgers, handbags, cheap burglar alarms, tools for research, and move them from A to Z ..."

Reforms of Oxford University after two Royal Commissions in the latter half of the 19th century led to removal of many of the restrictions placed on the college's fellowships and scholarships, such that the college ceased to be predominantly full of Welsh students and academics.

Reforms implemented from 2005 are phasing out specific subsidies in favour of flat-rate payments based only on the area of land in cultivation, and for adopting environmentally beneficial farming methods.

Reforms that concentrate on removing unnecessary difficulties ought to take account of such arguments.

This changed with the harsh Agrarian Reforms instituted by the government of Juan Velasco Alvarado in the late 1960s that had a devastating effect on the Peruvian Paso horse within Peru.

In the Annual Review for 1808 two articles of his are traced — a " Review of Fox's History ," and an article on " Bentham's Law Reforms ," probably his first published notice of Bentham.

Reforms based on various European states including Imperial Britain, Imperial Germany, and Switzerland were made so that it would become responsive to control from the central government, prepared for future conflicts, and develop refined command and support structures ; it led to the development of professional military thinkers and cadre.

* Booknotes interview with Ravitch on Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms, October 8, 2000.

The 1947 Report of the Committee of the Privy Council on the Proposed Reforms in the Channel Islands recommended ' that there should be no alteration in the present functions of the Bailiff '.

He followed up in 1909 with a volume of parliamentary speeches, În era reformelor (" In the Age of Reforms "), a book on the 1859 Moldo – Wallachian Union ( Unirea principatelor, " The Principalities ' Union "), and a critical edition of poems by Eminescu.

Reforms in was also made in the Swedish compulsory school based on what is called the LGR 11 as its new curriculum.

The regiment was formed as part of the Childers Reforms on July 1, 1881 by the amalgamation of the 38th and 80th regiments of foot, which became the regular 1st and 2nd Battalions of the regiment.

The practice started in 1683 during the reign of Charles II and continued until abolished on 1 November 1871, as part of the Cardwell Reforms.

Independence destroyed the old common market that existed under the Spanish Empire after the Bourbon Reforms and created an increased dependence on the financial investment provided by nations which had already begun to industrialize ; therefore, Western European powers, in particular Great Britain and France, and the United States began to play major roles, since the region became economically dependent on these nations.

* Inside the Campaign Finance Battle: Court Testimony on the New Reforms, co-editor with Anthony Corrado and Trevor Potter ( 2003 )

" Post Deng Reforms continued on this path which is acknowledged as a shift from the iron rice bowl to the porcelain rice bowl, or government owned to privatized.

He worked on several committees of the state and central government, including the Parliamentary Standing committee on Finance ; the Patents Committee ; the Planning Board ; the Resources Mobilization Committee ; the Taxation Reforms Committee, and the High Power Committee on Irrigation and Transport.

The new dynasty began a series of reforms throughout the empire ( the Bourbon Reforms ), designed to make administration more efficient and profitable, and to facilitate the defense of the colonies.

The earliest dates to prehistoric or legendary pasts, from the time of Yūryaku ( r .? 456 –? 479 ) to those of the little documented Yōmei ( r. 585 – 587 ), Saimei ( r. 594 – 661 ), and finally Tenji ( r. 668 – 671 ) during the Taika Reforms and the time of Fujiwara no Kamatari ( 614 – 669 ).

Allegedly in connection with the Lycurgan Reforms ( e. g. in the mid-8th Century BC ), property had been divided into 9, 000 equal portions as part of a massive land reform.

* Umberto Bossi ( born 1941 ), politician ; leader of the Lega Lombarda, and of the Lega Nord ; Minister for Institutional Reforms and Devolution and Minister of Federal Reforms.

In the administrative reforms of 1867 ( Keiō Reforms ), the office was eliminated in favor of a bureaucratic system with ministers for the interior, finance, foreign relations, army, and navy.

Reforms of the early 20th century, which popularized education and promulgated a writing style reflective of speech ( baihuawen ) to replace the arcane literary style ( wenyanwen ), increased literacy rates for both males and females.

Initially keeping the French version of the old party name ( Parti de la liberté et du progrès ), the party relaunched as the Party of Reforms and Freedom of Wallonia ( Parti des réformes et de la liberté de Wallonie, PRLW ) after taking over the Walloon Rally.

* Hovey, M. and T. Naughton ( 2007 ), A Survey of Enterprise Reforms in China: The Way Forward.

Artistically, the period can be further divided into two periods: the Asuka period ( up to the Taika Reforms ), where early Buddhist cultural imports and influences are seen from Northern Wei via the Three Kingdoms of Korea ; and the Hakuhō period ( after the Taika Reform ), in which more Sui and Tang influences appear.

The Iranian reform movement ( ), or the Reforms Front () also known as 2nd of Khordad Front () ( which refers to the date of President Mohammad Khatami's 1997 landslide election victory in the Iranian Calendar ) is a political movement by a group of political parties and organizations in Iran who supported President Mohammad Khatami's plans to change the system to include more freedom and democracy.

* Philip H. Stump, The Reforms of the Council of Constance ( 1414-1418 ), Leiden: Brill, 1994.

Mr. Sarkar was elected Member of Parliament four times and held cabinet positions as the ( i ) Minister of State for Public Works and Urban Development ( Habitat ), ( ii ) Minister of State for Foreign Affairs ,( iii ) Minister of State for Land Administration and Land Reforms ( iv ) Minister for Science and Technology, ( v ) Minister for Education and ( vi ) Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs.

In December 1934, a small group of nationalists, members of the newly formed Moroccan Action Committee ( Comité d ’ Action Marocaine-CAM ), proposed a Plan of Reforms that called for a return to indirect rule as envisaged by the Treaty of Fez, admission of Moroccans to government positions, and establishment of representative councils.

* the Social Democratic Alliance of Moldova or the Braghiş Alliance, successor of the social-political Movement " Civic Alliance for Reforms " and the Party of Social Democracy " Furnica " ( Ant ), was a social-democratic party established in 1997 and adopted this name in 2001.

* 1993: The Liberal Party merged with the ⇒ National Liberal Party-Democratic Convention and the Group for Moral and Political Reforms into the Liberal Party 1993 ( Partidul Liberal 1993 ), joined by a faction of the ⇒ Civic Alliance Party

* Centre for Social Studies and Reforms ( CSSR ), based in Cochin, Kerala, India