Since the invention of the MIDI system in the early 1980s, for example, some people have worked on programs which map MIDI notes to an algorithm and then can either output sounds or music through the computer's sound card or write an audio file for other programs to play.

Since recuperating from the heart surgery, Bowie has reduced his musical output, making only one-off appearances on stage and in the studio.

Since the output of an electric guitar is an electric signal, the signal may easily be altered using electronic circuits to add " color " to the sound.

Since each firm has large initial costs, as the firm gains market share and increases its output the fixed cost ( what they initially invested ) is divided among a larger number of customers.

Since there is no feedback from the output to either input, this is an open loop circuit acting as a comparator.

Since Seychelles ' independence in 1976, per capita output in this Indian Ocean archipelago has expanded to roughly seven times the old near-subsistence level.

Since the final RF amplification is now concentrated in a single sideband, the effective power output is greater than in normal AM ( the carrier and redundant sideband account for well over half of the power output of an AM transmitter ).

Since the E1 component of nuclear EMP depends on the prompt gamma ray output, which was only 0. 1 % of yield in Starfish Prime but can be 0. 5 % of yield in pure fission weapons of low yield, a 10 kiloton bomb can easily be 5 x 8 % = 40 % as powerful as the 1. 44 megaton Starfish Prime at producing EMP.

Since a single integrated circuit can provide a complete phase-locked-loop building block, the technique is widely used in modern electronic devices, with output frequencies from a fraction of a hertz up to many gigahertz.

Since plasma has minimal mass, but is charged and therefore can be manipulated by an electric field, the result is a very linear output at frequencies far higher than the audible range.

Since 3D models are the typical primary output for CAD design, users in these industries require an efficient and accurate method of generating 2D computational drawings directly from the 3D models.

Since 1987, however, backyard barrel burning has showed almost no decrease, and is now the largest source of dioxin emissions, producing about one third of the total output.

Since the inhibitory output is reduced by cholinergic input to the cerebral cortex, this provides the brainstem with adjustable " gain control for the relay of lemnsical inputs ".

Since failure probabilities on fault trees tend to be small ( less than. 01 ), P ( A ∩ B ) usually becomes a very small error term, and the output of an OR gate may be conservatively approximated by using an assumption that the inputs are mutually exclusive events:

Since most ROMs do not have input or output registers, they cannot be used stand-alone for sequential logic.

Since the load resistance is large compared to the other resistances, the output voltage will be approximately:

Since the output voltage is proportional to the number of turns, generators could be easily designed to produce any desired voltage by varying the number of turns.

Since the input, calculations and output were all mixed on a sheet, changing the layout could lead to serious problems if data moved.

Since the early 1980s, Japan has produced a significant output of characteristically harsh bands, sometimes referred to under the portmanteau Japanoise, with perhaps the most well known being Merzbow ( pseudonym for the Japanese noise artist Masami Akita who himself was inspired by the Dada artist Kurt Schwitters's Merz art project of psychological collage ).

Since it has the capacity to amplify the current output many a times a normal transistor configuration.

Since impedance varies inversely with capacitance, the internode capacitance, C, will be seen to have been replaced by a capacitance of KC from input to ground and a capacitance of ( K-1 ) C / K from output to ground.

Since input data fields were in any case frequently built from the output of earlier computer processing, the actual probability of a field containing invalid data was exceedingly low and usually the result of some ' corruption '.

Since then, he has essentially become the face of the BBC's output on science and the history of science, but at the same time is heavily critical of the standard of science output on British television ( including, to a certain extent, his own programmes ), which he sees as dumbed down.

Since the factory is located on the still-active Ängelholm airport, clients can arrive by private jet right next to the factory.

Since that time, Tallangatta has been a service centre for the local farming community, with a butter factory operating throughout much of the 20th century.

Since then, in its campaigns and undercover investigations, it has focused on four core issues — opposition to factory farming, fur farming, animal testing, and animals in entertainment — though it also campaigns against fishing, the killing of animals regarded as pests, the keeping of chained backyard dogs, cock fighting, dog fighting, and bullfighting.

Since the factory had no assembly branches outside Russia after 1991, its name is largely used today to refer to the building located in Lower Eastern part of Moscow and abandoned since 2006.

Since the ending of the original series, in 1966, Bob has left factory life behind for an office job with his future father-in-law's building firm ( something which leaves Bob even more desperate to retain favour with Thelma and her family ).

Since Tampa was still a small town at the time ( population less than 5000 ), Ybor built hundreds of small houses around his factory to accommodate the immediate influx of mainly Cuban and Spanish cigar workers.

Since these inspections were in Hartford City and Montpelier only, additional manufacturing employees from the county's small communities ( such as Millgrove's glass factory ) could be added to the count of 1, 346.

Since it was created to support the factory, construction workers and early factory families were housed in tents, leading to the nickname " Rag Town ".

Since 1964 a factory of Yoshida YKK from Kurobe.

Since the 19th century, Lambertville, due to its proximity to the canal and the ( now defunct ) United New Jersey Railroad and Canal Company, became a factory town where the range of products produced went from underwear to rubber bands.

Since Ford owned its own hardwood forest and mills, it began supplying the wood components for the Model A wagon ( although initially some final assembly still took place away from the factory, by Briggs, in Detroit, with wood from the Mengel Company in Louisville, Kentucky ).

Since 1963 the land has been the site of a steel factory founded by Espérance-Longdoz ( as of 2010 part of ArcelorMittal Liege ).

Since the 2005 Buncefield fire the former Maylands Avenue factory estate, badly affected by the fire, has been re branded as Maylands Business Park and a 40 tonne sculpture by Jose Zavala called Phoenix Gateway placed on the first roundabout off the M1 to symbolise its renewal.

Since the base of the 7. 7mm case is slightly larger than the. 30-06 ( thereby causing varying amounts of bulging in the reformed brass ), some owners may find it preferable to use proper brass or new factory cartridges.

Since much of the low level formatting process can today only be performed at the factory, various drive manufacturers describe reinitialization software as LLF utilities on their web sites.

Since a country-specific power supply cord can be included in the product packaging, model variations are minimized and factory testing is simplified.

Since Charlie was presented the factory as a gift by Wonka, he wants his family to help him run it.

Since a majority of watches are now factory made, most modern watchmakers solely repair watches.

Since 1925, carpet-weaving, wood processing, iron smelting brick and gypsum plants were established, the Nalaikh coal mine, power plant and the leather factory in Altanbulag was expanded.

Since he was too young to fight he was put to work in a military factory.

Since his small pension was not sufficient to meet the living of Raiffeisen ’ s family he initially started a small cigar factory and later on a wine business.

Since their father was involved with a chemical factory, his influence was probably a factor in their choice of careers.