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Since the patents affected the marketing of TEL, General Motors and ESSO formed Ethyl Corp ; each parent company had a 50 % stake in the new corporation.
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Since and patents
Since the A.L.A.M. holdings embraced only about twenty-five per cent of motor vehicle patents, the denial of rights to independent companies did not retard technical progress in unlicensed sectors of the industry.
Since patents and regulation ( e. g., U. S. Food and Drug Administration regulation in the U. S .) are very important issues for biotech enterprises, bioengineers are often required to have knowledge related to these issues.
Since the 1890s, Thomas Edison owned most of the major American patents relating to motion picture cameras.
Since 1902, Edison had also been notifying distributors and exhibitors that if they did not use Edison machines and films exclusively, they would be subject to litigation for supporting filmmaking that infringed Edison's patents.
Since a paper describing the algorithm had been published in August 1977, prior to the December 1977 filing date of the patent application, regulations in much of the rest of the world precluded patents elsewhere and only the US patent was granted.
Since that time, patents on various well-known arithmetic coding techniques have also expired.
Since Intel's patents were from 1978, that paper would prove prior art and imply that the patents never should have been granted at all.
Since then, von Hagens has applied for further US patents regarding work on preserving biological tissues with polymers.
Since Vail shared a one-eighth interest in Morse's telegraph patents with his brother George, Vail realized far less financial gain from his work on the telegraph than Morse and others.
Since there were no patents issued for either design and both camps have accounts backing up their claims, it may never be decided.
Since May 2010, the patents US5155805, US5159668 and US5325479 have expired worldwide and thus FreeType has its bytecode interpreter enabled by default.
Since May 2010, the last of all conflicting software patents expired, allowing FreeType's TrueType font hinter to be used in free software.
Since that time, the private company Bigelow Aerospace has purchased the rights to the patents developed by NASA and is pursuing a similar scheme for a private space station design.
Since the 1980s, the US Patent Office has granted patents on plants, including plant varieties this provides a second way of protecting plant varieties in the USA.
Since Philips did and still does own a substantial patent-portfolio, product management was not allowed to risk signing away rights on a substantial number of important patents.
Since both it and SDL are free software under the LGPL, it uses the MPEG-1 standard as a video display library, rather than MPEG-2, since only the MPEG-1 standard is unencumbered with software patents in the United States.
Since then, many more earlier patents and publications have been found which teach some or all of the different aspects of the invention.
Since late 1990s, triclabendazole became available as a generic drug, as patents expired in many countries.
Since the discovery of the ampakine mode of action as one of the means by which the racetams produce their nootropic effects, a wide range of more selective ampakine drugs have been developed by Cortex Pharmaceuticals, who hold patents covering most medical uses of this class of drugs.
Since 1978 and the entry into force of the European Patent Convention, the European Patent Office also issues patents effective in Germany, as part of a European patent's " bundle " of national patents.
Since the original patents relating to the soundfield mic expired, other companies have started to manufacture soundfield mics.
Since its development by the courts in the late 19th century, the patent exhaustion doctrine has raised questions regarding the scope of exclusive rights granted by patents and the extent to which a patent owner may extend those rights to control downstream use and sales of patented articles.
Since and affected
Since membership is based on a province's communion with Canterbury, expulsion would require the Archbishop of Canterbury's refusal to be in communion with the affected jurisdiction ( s ).
Since the establishment of the Revolutionary Government of Cuba in 1959, the country has sent more than 52, 000 medical workers abroad to work in needy countries, including countries affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and the 2005 Kashmir earthquake.
Since this affected the rendition of cymbals at playback, sound engineers of the time remedied the situation by asking drummers to play the content of the cymbals onto woodblocks, temple blocks and cowbells for their loudness and short decay.
Since light is an oscillation it is not affected by travelling through static electric or magnetic fields in a linear medium such as a vacuum.
Since all GWP calculations are a comparison to CO < sub > 2 </ sub > which is non-linear, all GWP values are affected.
Since civilian morale was his responsibility, he increasingly concerned himself with matters such as wages, rationing and housing, which affected morale and therefore productivity.
Since the amount of physical capital affects MRP, and since financial capital flows can affect the amount of physical capital available, MRP and thus wages can be affected by financial capital flows within and between countries, and the degree of capital mobility within and between countries.
Since the vestibulocochlear nerve is in proximity to the geniculate ganglion, it may also be affected, and patients may also suffer from tinnitus, hearing loss, and vertigo.
Since late 2004, he has suffered from a reemergence of his focal dystonia which has affected his ability to draw for lengthy periods on paper, though it causes no real problem now that he draws the comic on a graphics tablet.
Since becoming independent from Britain in February 1948, the economy of the country has been affected by natural disasters such as the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and a number of insurrections, such as the 1971, the 1987-89 and the 1983-2009 civil war.
Since no therapy is known, vaccination programs are of great importance in affected areas, along with measures to prevent bites and reduce the population of the transmitting mosquito.
Since mild courses of yellow fever can also contribute significantly to regional outbreaks, every suspected case of yellow fever ( involving symptoms of fever, pain, nausea and vomiting six to ten days after leaving the affected area ) has to be treated seriously.
Since the bacteria are blood-borne, several organs can be affected, including the spleen and brain.
Since about 1700, accidentals have been understood to continue for the remainder of the measure in which they occur, so that a subsequent note on the same staff position is still affected by that accidental, unless marked as an accidental on its own.
Since the window reflects some s-polarized light but no p-polarized light, the gain for the s polarization is reduced, but that for the p polarization is not affected.
Since it occurred near Tax Day, the IRS granted natural disaster extensions to those affected.
Since the pitch of each note is largely affected by the temperature of the steam, accurate tuning is nearly impossible ; however, the off-pitch notes ( particularly in the upper register ) have become somewhat of a trademark of the steam calliope.
Since many cultures strongly disapprove of cross-gender behavior, it often results in significant problems for affected persons and those in close relationships with them.
Since he was the queen's ally, this failure adversely affected her political position.
Since the tumors grow where there are nerves, they can also grow in areas that are visible, causing considerable social suffering for those affected.
Since the 1980s, Israel has also provided humanitarian aid to places affected by natural disasters and terrorist attacks.
Since with electromagnetic radiation like microwaves frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength, the wavelength of the waves is also affected.
Since different frequency components of the signal are affected independently, it is highly unlikely that all parts of the signal will be simultaneously affected by a deep fade.
Since the 1960s, northeastern Ohio and much of the rest of the Inland North have been affected by the Northern Cities Vowel Shift ( abbreviated " NCS ").
1.467 seconds.