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The Austrian monarchist Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn proposed that the 25-point Program was pro-labour: “ the program championed the right to employment, and called for the institution of profit sharing, confiscation of war profits, prosecution of userers and profiteers, nationalization of trusts, communalization of department stores, extension of the old-age pension system, creation of a national education program of all classes, prohibition of child labour, and an end to the dominance of investment capital .” Whereas historian William Brustein proposes that said program points, and party founder Anton Drexler ’ s statements, indicate that the Nazi Party ( NSDAP ) originated as a working-class political party.
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Austrian and monarchist
The adoption of the hitherto Austrian anthem by Germany in 1922 was not opposed by Austria, as this helped the government in weakening the monarchist causes.
After World War I, Seipel, a member of the constituent assembly of German Austria, re-established the formerly monarchist Christian Social Party, now operating – the empire having been lost – in the First Austrian Republic.
Tensions rose in 1879 after the accession of Austrian minister-president Eduard Taaffe, whose monarchist politics Schönerer and his followers considered " anti-German ".
Count Alfred Józef Potocki ( 29 July 1817 or 1822, Łańcut-18 May 1889, Paris ) was a Polish nobleman ( szlachcic ), landowner, and a liberal-conservative monarchist Austrian politician and Prime Minister.
The Austrian Society, or " Austrian Office ," was home to both the monarchist Austrian League and liberal Austrian Democratic Union.
Austrian and Erik
Erik Maria Ritter von Kuehnelt-Leddihn ( July 31, 1909, Tobelbad ( now Haselsdorf-Tobelbad ) – May 26, 1999, Lans ) was an Austrian Catholic nobleman and socio-political theorist.
Erik Jan Hanussen, born Hermann Steinschneider ( 2 June 1889, Vienna – 25 March 1933, Berlin ), was an Austrian Jewish publicist and clairvoyant performer who lied about his origins.
Austrian Klaus Schneider, who later comes to be known as Erik Jan Hanussen is wounded during World War I.
Erik Schinegger ( born 19 June 1948 ) is an Austrian intersexual skier.
Austrian and von
* 1829 – Ferdinand von Hochstetter, Austrian geologist ( d. 1884 )
* 1677 – Otto Ferdinand von Abensberg und Traun, Austrian field marshal ( d. 1748 )
* 1486 – Sigismund von Herberstein, Austrian diplomat and historian ( d. 1566 )
* 1805 – Anton von Schmerling, Austrian statesman ( d. 1893 )
* Anton Alexander Graf von Auersperg ( 1806 – 1876 ) – Austrian poet who wrote under the pseudonym of Anastasius Grün.
* 1756 – Heinrich Graf von Bellegarde, Austrian field marshal and statesman ( d. 1845 )
* 1873 – Austrian explorers Julius von Payer and Karl Weyprecht discover the archipelago of Franz Joseph Land in the Arctic Sea.
* 1819 – Franz von Suppé, Austrian composer ( d. 1895 )
* 1734 – Karl von Ordóñez, Austrian composer ( d. 1786 )
* 1883 – Richard von Mises, Austrian mathematician ( d. 1953 )
Archduke Charles of Austria, Duke of Teschen (, also known as Karl von Österreich-Teschen ) ( Full name: Karl Ludwig Johann Josef Lorenz of Austria ) ( 5 September 1771 – 30 April 1847 ) was an Austrian field-marshal, the third son of emperor Leopold II and his wife Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain.
For the Austrian general, please see Julius Jacob von Haynau.
Although the term " dominatrix " was not used, the classic example in literature of the female dominant-male submissive relationship is portrayed in the 1870 novella Venus in Furs by Austrian writer Leopold von Sacher-Masoch.
Although many naturalists have studied aspects of animal behaviour throughout history, the modern discipline of ethology is generally considered to have begun during the 1930s with the work of Dutch biologist Nikolaas Tinbergen and Austrian biologists Konrad Lorenz and Karl von Frisch, joint winners of the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
He replaced the ambassador to Vienna with Franz von Papen and prevented the conspirators entering Germany, also expelling them from the Austrian Nazi Party.
The longest single English translation was published in 1834 by Ritter Joseph von Hammer-Purgstall, an Austrian Orientalist ; it may be found under the name " Evliya Efendi.
* 1769 – Ludwig von Wallmoden-Gimborn, Austrian general ( d. 1862 )
* 1795 – Wilhelm Karl Ritter von Haidinger, Austrian mineralogist ( d. 1871 )
* 1711 – Wenzel Anton von Kaunitz, Austrian diplomat ( d. 1794 )
* 1717 – Ernst Gideon Freiherr von Laudon, Austrian field marshal ( d. 1790 )
* 1727 – Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin, Austrian scientist ( d. 1817 )
Upon the completion of his examinations, Hayek was hired by Ludwig von Mises on the recommendation of Wieser as a specialist for the Austrian government working on the legal and economic details of the Treaty of Saint Germain.
* The Ludwig von Mises Institute holds a lecture named after Hayek every year at its Austrian Scholars Conference and invites notable academics to speak about subjects relating to Hayek's contributions to the Austrian School.
In January 1768, Mesmer married Anna Maria von Posch, a wealthy widow, and established himself as a physician in the Austrian capital Vienna.
Austrian and proposed
The first proposal for a tank was by the Austrian Oberleutenant Günther Burstyn who, in 1911, proposed a design for " motor artillery " ( Motorengeschütz ) with a turret, but his design never progressed beyond a German patent in 1912.
The Doppler effect ( or Doppler shift ), named after the Austrian physicist Christian Doppler, who proposed it in 1842 in Prague, is the change in frequency of a wave ( or other periodic event ) for an observer moving relative to its source.
The Mach number is named after Austrian physicist and philosopher Ernst Mach, a designation proposed by aeronautical engineer Jakob Ackeret.
The modern Ukrainian alphabet is the result of a number of proposed alphabetic reforms from the 19th and early 20th centuries, in Ukraine under the Russian Empire, in Austrian Galicia, and later in Soviet Ukraine.
The Doppler effect ( or Doppler shift ), named after Austrian physicist Christian Doppler who proposed it in 1842, is the difference between the observed frequency and the emitted frequency of a wave for an observer moving relative to the source of the waves.
The Austrian commander, the Duke of Arenberg, proposed to follow the Neckar and march towards Bavaria, but King George feared a Prussian attack on Hanover and decided to march along the north bank of the Main, keeping all options open.
Ferdinand proposed that the Hungarian and Bohemian diets should convene and hold debates together with the Austrian estates, but all parties refused such an innovation.
In February 1955 Vyacheslav Molotov proposed resuming the talks on Austrian independence.
Based on the work of the Austrian internist Friedrich Kraus ( 1858 – 1936 ), Reich argued that the orgasm is a bioelectrical discharge, and proposed the " orgasm formula ": mechanical tension ( tumescence ) → bioelectrical charge → bioelectrical discharge → mechanical relaxation ( detumescence ).
One solution offered to this paradox is through the theory of marginal utility proposed by Carl Menger, one of the founders of the Austrian School of economics.
She was a friend and student of Beethoven's to whom he proposed in 1810, though she turned him down to marry the Austrian nobleman and state official Wilhelm von Droßdik in 1816.
Carl Menger, a founder of the Austrian School of economics, proposed that commodity fetishism is a person's subjective preference.
* in Austrian Economics, taking the present value of future earnings ( as proposed by Carl Menger )
* Kingdom of Poland ( 1916 – 1918 ), proposed puppet state of the German and Austrian Empire
Alexander Tollmann's bolide, proposed by Kristan-Tollmann and Tollmann in 1994, is a hypothesis presented by Austrian geologist Alexander Tollmann, suggesting that one or several bolides ( asteroids or comets ) struck the Earth at 7640 BCE (± 200 ), with a much smaller one at 3150 BCE (± 200 ).
Welteislehre ( World Ice Theory ), also known as Glazial-Kosmogonie ( Glacial Cosmogony ) is a cosmological theory proposed by Hans Hörbiger, an Austrian engineer and inventor.
In 1784, van Swieten proposed that the Austrian Empire should have a copyright law ; such a law had already been in effect in England since 1709 ( see: History of copyright ).
In the 1990s an octagonal monument situated in the centre of Ephesus was proposed by Hilke Thür of the Austrian Academy of Sciences to be the tomb of Arsinoë.
During the War of the Austrian Succession, known in America as King George's War ( 1744 – 1748 ), the third part of the French and Indian Wars ), he was one of several people who proposed an expedition against the French Fortress of Louisbourg on Île-Royale ( present-day Cape Breton Island ).
Genetic determinism, which identifies the gene as the biological source of morphology and instinct, can be traced back to Austrian theorist August Weismann, who proposed in the 1890s that the key actors in the struggle for survival are not organisms but their genes, which he called determinants.
An alternative theory, proposed by the Austrian slavistics professor Otto Kronsteiner, suggests that the term Ostarrîchi is taken from a Slavic toponym ' Ostravica ' meaning ' pointed hill ', taking its popular meaning of ' Eastern realm ' at a much later time.
The Huemul Project () was a secret project proposed by the German scientist of Austrian origin Ronald Richter to the government of Argentina during the first presidency of Juan Domingo Perón.
After observing the fact that life developed only within strict limits of each compartment that makes up the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere, the Austrian geologist Eduard Suess proposed the term biosphere in 1875.
In 1905, he and his party sponsored the Zadar Resolution, by which the Independents proposed to work with willing Croatian political parties ( and signatories of the Rijeka Resolution ) for a new, more assertive Croatian policy vis-à-vis the Hungarian and Austrian governments.
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