The current most senior living descendant of the Electress Sophia who is ineligible to succeed due to the act is George Windsor, Earl of St Andrews, the eldest son of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, who married the Roman Catholic Sylvana Palma Tomaselli in 1988 ; he would now be 29th in the lines of succession if he had not lost his place.

The treaty also recognised Philip V of Spain's son, Don Carlos, as the heir to the Duchy of Parma and Grand Duchy of Tuscany ; Charles had prior endorsed the succession of the incumbent Grand Duke's daughter, Anna Maria Luisa, Electress Palatine.

Agostino Steffani, a polymath, was sponsored by the Electress from his arrival in Düsseldorf, in 1703, until her return to Tuscany ; the Conservatorio library in Florence houses two editions of his chamber duets.

The Electress Anna Maria Luisa inherited all of the House of Medici's allodial possessions, but in accordance with the wishes of the great powers, Francis of Lorraine succeeded to the title Grand Duke of Tuscany.

Their union wrought a high level of discontentment, but despite the tension they had three children, notably Anna Maria Luisa de ' Medici, Electress Palatine and the last Medicean grand duke of Tuscany, Gian Gastone de ' Medici.

Together, they had 3 children: Ferdinando in 1663, Anna Maria Luisa, Electress Palatine, in 1667, and Gian Gastone, the last Medicean ruler of Tuscany, in 1671.

Following the death of his heir apparent, Ferdinando, in 1713, Cosimo deposited a bill in the Senate, Tuscany's titular legislature, promulgating that if Cosimo and his new heir, Gian Gastone, were to predecease the Electress she would mount the throne.

In spite of their mutual dislike, the Electress and Violante Beatrice attempted to improve Gian Gastone's poor public image together.

The Ruspanti, Gian Gastone's morally corrupt entourage, hated the Electress ; and she, them.

The Medici were wanting in male heirs ; his father, Cosimo III, wanted the Electress Palatine to succeed Gian Gastone.

By 1697, Violante Beatrice and Ferdinando had been married for eight years and still lacked issue, as did Gian Gastone's sister, the Electress Palatine.

Concerned for the future of the dynasty, Cosimo urged the Electress to find Gian Gastone — currently the only one of his siblings unmarried — a suitable bride.

Cosimo III deposited a bill in the Tuscan senate, the nominal legislature, provisioning for a male line succession failure by making the Electress Palatine Gian Gastone's heiress.

Violante Beatrice of Bavaria, to whom Gian Gastone had become quite attached, disliked the Electress and therefore left the grand ducal court for the position of governor of the town of Siena.

All his ambitions in regards to the succession being thwarted, Cosimo III distributed one final proclamation shortly before his death, on 31 October 1723, decreeing that the Electress shall succeed Gian Gastone.

Gian Gastone recalled Governor Violante Beatrice to the royal court and banished his sister, the Dowager Electress, to the Villa La Quiete.

Gian Gastone, knowing the Dowager Electress probably would never succeed, went about ensuring his sister's inheritance of all the House of Medici's private property.

Governor Violante Beatrice and the Dowager Electress, following the former's sojourn in Rome, in spite of their mutual dislike of each other, attempted to ameliorate Gian Gastone's decadent public image together.

To discredit these, the Dowager Electress induced Gian Gastone to make a public appearance — his final one — on Saint John the Baptist's day of 1729.

Worried for her brother's soul, the Dowager Electress had the irreligious Gian Gastone repent for his sins.

The Act of Settlement provided that the throne would pass to the Electress Sophia of Hanover – a granddaughter of James VI of Scotland and I of England, niece of Charles I of Scotland and England – and her Protestant descendants who had not married a Roman Catholic ; those who were Roman Catholic, and those who married a Roman Catholic, were barred from ascending the throne " for ever ".

Thus, if we were to make an ahnentafel for Peter Phillips, Electress Sophia would be # 7233.

It followed the Act of Settlement 1701 whereby Dowager Electress Sophia of Hanover and her Protestant descendants were declared to be in the line of succession to the throne ( her son George I later became king ).

The Electress had provided him with a son, who had immediately died, but Charles Theodore's particular penchant for secret liaisons, most of whom were French actresses that he had raised to the status of countess, had produced several natural children.

Two of the latter's children were born here: Maria Antonia ( future Electress of Saxony ) in 1724 and Maria Anna Josepha ( future Margravine of Baden-Baden ) in 1734.

He never married and had no children ; his compositions and musical estate were purchased from his beneficiaries by the Electress of Saxony, Maria Josepha of Austria and after his death were closely guarded ( in contrast to his treatment when he was alive ) and regarded as the court's possessions.

At the time of his death in Arboga, Sweden ( which occurred during the visit to his fourth daughter, the Queen of Sweden ), two of his other daughters were, respectively, Electress of Bavaria and the newly ascended Empress of Russia.

The Act of Settlement is an act of the Parliament of England that was passed in 1701 to settle the succession to the English and Irish crowns and thrones on the Electress Sophia of Hanover ( a granddaughter of James I ) and her Protestant heirs.

Under the Act of Settlement, male-preference primogeniture succession of an Anglican legitimate descendant of the Electress Sophia is automatic and immediate, neither depending on, nor waiting for, any proclamation.

Though both England and Scotland recognised Anne as their Queen, only the English Parliament had settled on Sophia, Electress of Hanover, as the heir.

George's mother, the Electress Sophia, died on 28 May 1714 at the age of 83.

For instance, someone can find out what number Electress Sophia of Hanover would be on an ahnentafel of Peter Mark Andrew Phillips.

The Act of Settlement 1701 bestowed succession on the Electress Sophia of Hanover and her descendants while excluding Roman Catholics.

The Electress Christiane, who remained Protestant and refused to move to Poland with her husband, preferred to spend her time in the mansion in Pretzsch on the Elbe, where she died.

To dispel the said rumours, the Electress compelled him to make an appearance — his last one — in 1729, on the feast day of the patron saint of Florence, John the Baptist.

The Viceroy, the Prince de Craon, whom the Electress disliked for his " vulgar " court, allowed the Electress to live undisturbed in her own wing of the Pitti, living in virtual seclusion, only on occasion receiving a select-number of guests under a black dais in her silver-clad audience room.

On 19 February 1743, Anna Maria Luisa de ' Medici, Dowager Electress Palatine, died of an " oppression on the breast ".

The English Parliament had settled on Electress Sophia of Hanover, granddaughter of King James VI of Scotland, without consulting the Scottish Parliament.

Electress Charlotte became Queen when her husband formally ascended the throne on 1 January 1806 and was crowned as such on the same day at Stuttgart, Germany.

Because the Parliament of England settled on Sophia, Electress of Hanover as Anne's heir without consulting Scottish leaders, the Estates of Scotland retaliated by passing the Scottish Act of Security.

In 1706, Gildon, a staunch Whig by this point ( in contrast to his family's Toryism and Jacobitism ), published letters to the Electress Sophia to come visit England, with an eye toward being on hand to take the throne upon Queen Anne's death.

52 preach ’ d on the death of the Princess Sophia, Electress Dowager of Hanover, etc.

The English Parliament did not want the throne to revert to a Catholic, and so passed the Act of Settlement 1701, which settled the throne of England on Sophia, Electress of Hanover, granddaughter of James I of England, and her Protestant heirs.

The English parliament did not want the throne to revert to a Catholic, so it passed the Act of Settlement 1701, which settled the throne of England on Sophia, Electress of Hanover, granddaughter of James VI and I, and her Protestant heirs.