Historically re is the formative that is employed also in republic, and al is the common suffix.

That ionic suffix is dropped and replaced with a new suffix ( and sometimes prefix ), according to the table below.

Meissner, and is derived from late Latin root ( which, in turn, comes from the Arabic al-qalwī – " ashes of plants ") and the suffix – " like ".

* Hysterium: ( Latin for " Hysterical ", or " Anxious ", the suffix "- um " makes the name neuter, and the character's gender is often mistaken throughout the piece ) The chief slave in the house of Senex.

In many parts of England, " borough " is pronounced as an independent word, and as when a suffix of a place-name.

As a suffix, it is sometimes spelled "- brough ".

When appearing as the suffix "- burg ( h )" in place-names, it is pronounced.

* Canadian spelling sometimes retains the British practice of doubling consonants when adding suffixes to words even when the final syllable ( before the suffix ) is not stressed.

It is also sometimes referred to as Middle Asia, and, colloquially, " the ' stans " ( as the five countries generally considered to be within the region all have names ending with the Persian suffix "- stan ", meaning " land of ") and is within the scope of the wider Eurasian continent.

Its common name is derived from Tupi ka ' apiûara, a complex agglutination of kaá ( leaf ) + píi ( slender ) + ú ( eat ) + ara ( a suffix for agent nouns ), meaning " one who eats slender leafs ", or " grass-eater ".

Modern methods include the use of lossless data compression for incremental parsing, prediction suffix tree and string searching by factor oracle algorithm ( basically a factor oracle is a finite state automaton constructed in linear time and space in an incremental fashion ).

The suffix "- by " for ' town ' is common in place names in Yorkshire and the East Midlands that is, Selby, Whitby, Derby and Grimsby.

As an alternative to the nomenclature standard in Rule 1, a hierarchical relationship can be expressed by concatenating the names of the higher order system and placing them in parentheses, after which the suffix for a lower order system is added.

An example is the past tense suffix -⟨ ed ⟩, which may be pronounced variously as,, or ( for example, dip, dipped, boom, boomed, loot, looted ).

For instance, the word photographer is derived from the word photograph by adding the derivational suffix -⟨ er ⟩.

When this suffix is added, the vowel pronunciations change largely owing to the moveable stress:

In fact, the etymology of the family is enterobacterium with the suffix to designate a family ( aceae ) — not after the genus Enterobacter ( which would be " Enterobacteraceae ")— and the type genus is Escherichia.

Change the suffix to-o, and the similar meanings of brosi and kombi diverge: broso is a brush, the name of an instrument, whereas kombo is a combing, the name of an action.

The Romans built a military camp, which they called Lousanna, at the site of a Celtic settlement, near the lake where currently Vidy and Ouchy are situated ; on the hill above was a fort called ' Lausodunon ' or ' Lousodunon ' ( The ' y ' suffix is common to many place names of Roman origin in the region ( e. g. ) Prilly, Pully, Lutry, etc .).

The names of several other towns and cities in Europe and the Middle East have contained the suffix "- polis " since antiquity ; or currently feature modernized spellings, such as "- pol ".

It is currently the only prefecture of Japan named with the dō ( circuit ) suffix.

However, Intel subsequently used the ' DX ' suffix to refer to the floating-point capability of the i486DX.

In Chinese, Gōngfu ( 功夫 ) is a compound of two words, combining 功 ( gōng ) meaning " work ", " achievement ", or " merit ", and 夫 ( fū ) which is alternately treated as being a word for " man " or as a particle or nominal suffix with diverse meanings ( the same character is used to write both ).

When a singular concept is needed, or is used as a suffix.

*- land, a suffix used in the names of several countries and other regions

A Nahuatl mispronunciation of " Marina " as " Malin " plus the reverential "- tzin " suffix, formed the compounded title of " Malintzin ," which the natives used for both Marina and Cortes, because he spoke through her.

* The name Nepal is also supposed to be derived from the Sanskrit word " NEP "( न े प ), with the suffix " AL " ( आल ) added to it ; though still under controversy, NEP were the people who used to be cow herders — the GOPALS ( ग ो प ा ल )— who came to the Nepal valley for the first time from the Ganges plain of India.

Another style of notation, rarely used in English, uses the suffix " is " to indicate a sharp and " es " ( only " s " after A and E ) for a flat, e. g. Fis for F, Ges for G, Es for E. This system first arose in Germany and is used in almost all European countries whose main language is not English or a Romance language.

The two main conjugations of verbs in present and past tense were also present and like all other North Germanic languages, it used a suffix instead of a prepositioned article to indicate definiteness as in modern Scandinavian: man ( n ) (" man "); mannen (" the man ").

The historic counties of England — red indicates "- shire " counties, orange indicates where the "- shire " suffix is occasionally used

The suffix was also used for many hundreds, wapentakes and liberties such as Allertonshire, Blackburnshire, Halfshire, Howdenshire, Leylandshire, Powdershire, Pydarshire, Richmondshire, Riponshire, Salfordshire, Triggshire, Tynemouthshire, West Derbyshire and Wivelshire, counties corporate such as Hullshire, and other districts such as Applebyshire, Bamburghshire, Bunkleshire, Carlisleshire, Coldinghamshire, Coxwoldshire, Cravenshire, Hallamshire, Mashamshire and Yetholmshire.

In the Spanish language, the suffix "- ista " is used to indicate a predilection towards the root.

The element-linna, like Germanic-burg and Slavic-grad /-gorod, originally meant " fortress " but is used as a suffix in the formation of town names.

They consist of a " headword " ( the UW root ) and a " constraint list " ( the UW suffix between parentheses ), the latter being used to disambiguate the general concept conveyed by the former.

However, " xsl " is used both as the conventional namespace prefix for the XSLT namespace, and as the conventional filename suffix for files containing XSLT stylesheet modules

The suffix identifier is also used as a representation term when naming a data element.

The plural form of a noun is usually created by adding the suffix -( e ) s. The pronouns have irregular plurals, as in " I " versus " we ", because they are ancient and frequently used words.

In Hungarian, the suffix " ban / ben " is most commonly used for inessive case, although many others, such as-on ,-en ,-ön and others are also used, especially with cities.

In Hungarian the suffix " ból / ből " is used for elative.

What determines which suffix is used in a given situation is unclear.

The suffix-ne is used alone only when it is an attribute of another word, otherwise additional possessive suffix must be added, such as-ne + en, e. g. suurine vuorineen " with its large mountains ".

This " san " is not the honorific suffix used with people's names, such as Watanabe-san, but the on ' yomi reading of the character 山 yama ( meaning mountain ) used in compounds.

The suffix " path " is used to indicate a disease, e. g. psychopath.