* The 1993 Joseph Brodsky essay Collector's Item ( published in his 1995 book On Grief and Reason ) contains a conjectured description of Philby's career, as well as speculations into his motivations and general thoughts on espionage and politics.

The essay is significant because it contains Tolkien's explanation of his philosophy on fantasy and thoughts on mythopoiesis.

However, in a follow up article in the same publication, others criticized the analysis, including Peter Flory, the U. S. Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Policy, who began by writing " The essay by Keir Lieber and Daryl Press contains so many errors, on a topic of such gravity, that a Department of Defense response is required to correct the record.

An essay that was prepared as one of the appendices to The Lord of the Rings but became compressed contains a reference to currency of the South-kingdom: " In Gondor word tharni was used for a silver coin, the fourth part of the castar ( in the canath or fourth part of the mirian ).

It was this meaning that was evoked by the Saint Simonian Olinde Rodrigues in his essay, " L ' artiste, le savant et l ' industriel ", (“ The artist, the scientist and the industrialist ”, 1825 ) which contains the first recorded use of " avant-garde " in its now-customary sense: there, Rodrigues calls on artists to " serve as people's avant-garde ", insisting that " the power of the arts is indeed the most immediate and fastest way " to social, political, and economic reform.

This essay, first published in the Collected Works of 1894-1911, contains the first known appearance of what are now called linear algebra and the notion of a vector space.

It contains the second cycle of North Sea poems, a prose essay on the North Sea as well as a new work, Ideen: Das Buch Le Grand, which contains the following satire on German censorship:

Part 2, Section 5, of The Book of Healing, contains his essay on mineralogy and meteorology, in six chapters: formation of mountains ; the advantages of mountains in the formation of clouds ; sources of water ; origin of earthquakes ; formation of minerals ; and the diversity of earth ’ s terrain.

This essay contains a statement of a special case of Bayes ' theorem.

His Lettres sur l ' histoire physique de la terre ( Paris, 1798 ), addressed to Professor Johann Friedrich Blumenbach, contains an essay on the existence of a General Principle of Morality.

* An essay written around 160 AD, attributed to Lucian, a mock legal prosecution called The Consonants at Law — Sigma v. Tau in the Court of Seven Vowels contains a reference to the cross attribution.

Her essay collection A Room of One's Own ( 1929 ) contains her famous dictum ; " A woman must have money and a room of her own if she is to write fiction ".

* Fragmenta comicorum graecorum ( 1839-1857, the first volume of which contains an essay on the development of Greek comedy and an account of its chief representatives )

The 2008 DVD release of " The Time Meddler ", as well as containing the last commentary she made before her death, also contains a short documentary feature " Verity Lambert Obituary " described as " A concise essay looking back over the career of one of Doctor Who's co-creators.

* Estimation of Dependences Based on Empirical Data, Reprint 2006 ( Springer ), also contains a philosophical essay on Empirical Inference Science, 2006

In his Beiträge zur Deutung der Eugubinischen Tafeln ( 1833 ) he prepared the way for the correct interpretation of the Umbrian inscriptions ; and the Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes ( 7 vols., 1837-1850 ), started and largely conducted by him, contains, among other valuable papers from his pen, grammatical sketches of the Beluchi and Brahui languages, and an essay on the Lycian inscriptions.

The back of the album cover contains an essay of biographical information of Stevens from his youth in his hometown of Clarkdale, Georgia to the time of this album's release and gives brief descriptions of all the songs on the album.

The back of the album cover for the re-released version also contains exactly the same essay as the original album.

Arguing that it was immoral to believe things for which one lacks evidence, his 1877 essay " The Ethics of Belief " contains the famous principle " it is wrong always, everywhere, and for anyone, to believe anything upon insufficient evidence.

In 1877 he published The Unknown Eros, which contains his finest poetic work, and in the following year Amelia, his own favourite among his poems, together with an interesting essay on English Metrical Law, appeared.

His edition contains the Quran's Arabic text with a Latin translation, annotations to further understanding and – embued by the time ’ s spirit of controversy – an essay titled " Refutation of the Qur ' an ", where Marracci disproves Islam from the then Catholic point of view.

His best known long essay is An Apology for Actors, a moderately-toned and reasonable reply to Puritan attacks on the stage, which contains a wealth of detailed information on the actors and acting conditions of Heywood's day.

It contains writings on Rosen's critical methods ( and other topics ), a previously unpublished essay by Rosen himself, and concludes with listings of all his recordings and published writings up to the date of publication.

Hayek wrote an essay, " Why I Am Not a Conservative " ( included as an appendix to The Constitution of Liberty ), in which he disparaged conservatism for its inability to adapt to changing human realities or to offer a positive political program, remarking, " Conservatism is only as good as what it conserves ".

The essay is dedicated to Pascal Pia and is organized in four chapters and one appendix.

Herbrand studied Gödel's essay and wrote an appendix to his own study explaining why Gödel's result did not contradict his own.

Hotze's translation was published in 1856 as The Moral and Intellectual Diversity of Races, with an added essay from Hotze and appendix from Nott.

The most current edition of the book has been published by Ignatius Press since 1989, and it also contains an essay by Mark Twain entitled Saint Joan of Arc in an appendix.

The appendix reproduces a text by René Lévesque dated December 3, 1967 and an excerpt of an essay by Richard Arès published in the November issue of the Relations review.

Bill James, in his essay titled " The 96 Families of Hitters "< ref > James, Bill.

Some philosophers, such as Daniel Dennett in an essay titled The Unimagined Preposterousness of Zombies, argue that people who give this explanation do not really understand what they are saying.

Thomas Nagel spelled out this point of view in an influential essay titled What Is it Like to Be a Bat ?.

One of the most influential contributions to this question was an essay written in 1950 by pioneering computer scientist Alan Turing, titled Computing Machinery and Intelligence.

* 1893: Diesel's essay titled Theory and Construction of a Rational Heat-engine to Replace the Steam Engine and Combustion Engines Known Today appeared.

Such was the time taken in peer-reviewing the paper for Nature that this was preceded by a 1972 essay by Maynard Smith in a book of essays titled On Evolution.

According to a controversial essay titled " The Death of Environmentalism " ( Michael Shellenberger and Ted Nordhaus, 2004 ) American environmentalism has been remarkably successful in protecting the air, water, and large stretches of wilderness in North America and Europe, but these environmentalists have stagnated as a vital force for cultural and political change.

Writing in the spring of 1945 a long essay titled " Antisemitism in Britain ," for the Contemporary Jewish Record, Orwell stated that anti-Semitism was on the increase in Britain, and that it was " irrational and will not yield to arguments.

In his essay titled " Is there a Hacker Ethic for 90s Hackers?

Konoe made a considerable public splash in 1918 when he published — in advance of Versailles — an essay titled Reject the Anglo-American-Centered Peace.

Oscar Wilde, famous anarchist Irish people | Irish writer who published the libertarian socialist work titled The Soul of Man under SocialismThe anarchist writer and bohemian Oscar Wilde wrote in his famous essay The Soul of Man under Socialism that " Art is individualism, and individualism is a disturbing and disintegrating force.

Goethe's associate Johann Gottfried Herder wrote an essay titled Extract from a correspondence about Ossian and the Songs of Ancient Peoples ( 1773 ) in the early days of the Sturm und Drang movement.

In the essay titled " The God Conception of Buddhism " he attempts to explain how a Buddhist looks at the ultimate without an anthropomorphic God figure while still being able to relate to the term God in a Buddhist sense:

In another essay in the book, titled " The Generic City ", Koolhaas declares that progress, identity, architecture, the city and the street are things of the past: “ Relief … it ’ s over.

The idea of a unified spacetime is stated by Edgar Allan Poe in his essay on cosmology titled Eureka ( 1848 ) that " Space and duration are one.

* September 11 – The Public Advertiser publishes a satirical essay titled Rules By Which A Great Empire May Be Reduced To A Small One, written by Benjamin Franklin.

Thoreau's 1848 essay Civil Disobedience, originally titled " Resistance to Civil Government ", has had a wide influence on many later practitioners of civil disobedience.

* Science fiction author Larry Niven called this idea the " law of conservation of history " in an essay titled " The Theory and Practice of Time Travel ," which was published in his book " All the Myriad Ways " in 1971.

Examples are detailed in a 2006 essay titled ' The Sacred Emergence of Nature ' by Ursula Goodenough and Terrence Deacon and a 2006 essay titled ' Beyond Reductionism: Reinventing the Sacred ' by Stuart Kauffman.

However, a subsequent essay by Zechariah Chafee titled “ Freedom of Speech in War Time ” argued despite context that Holmes had intended to substitute clear and present danger for the bad-tendency standard a more protective standard of free speech.

His 130-page tract was distributed in the colonies and contained an essay titled " Short Review of the Declaration " authored by Bentham, a friend of Lind's, which attacked and mocked the Americans ' political philosophy.