While studying at the seminary in Andover, Adoniram had been working on a New Testament translation from the original Greek.

Although he did not attend any celebrated schools or universities, he was a master of Greek and Hebrew and could read the Bible in the original.

Most of the still extant works of Aristotle, as well as a number of the original Greek commentaries, were translated into Arabic and studied by Muslim philosophers, scientists and scholars.

In the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, interest in Aristotle revived and Latin Christians had translations made, both from Arabic translations, such as those by Gerard of Cremona, and from the original Greek, such as those by James of Venice and William of Moerbeke.

Marble, Roman copy of a Greek original of the 4th century BCE, from the collection of Cardinal Albani

Marble Roman copy after a 5th-century BC Greek original attributed to Polykleitos.

The type is represented by neo-Attic Imperial Roman copies of the late 1st or early 2nd century, modelled upon a supposed Greek bronze original made in the second quarter of the 5th century BCE, in a style similar to works of Polykleitos but more archaic.

The marble is a Hellenistic or Roman copy of a bronze original by the Greek sculptor Leochares, made between 350 and 325 BCE.

* A language may use different sets of symbols or different rules for distinct sets of vocabulary items, such as the Japanese hiragana and katakana syllabaries, or the various rules in English for spelling words from Latin and Greek, or the original Germanic vocabulary.

Agathon introduced certain innovations into the Greek theater: Aristotle tells us in the Poetics that the characters and plot of his Anthos were original and not, following Athenian dramatic orthodoxy, borrowed from mythological subjects.

The title " Acts of the Apostles " ( Greek Praxeis Apostolon ) was not part of the original text.

Apoptosis ()) and the second p pronounced (), as in the original Greek.

* Theoi Project, Artemis, information on Artemis from original Greek and Roman sources, images from classical art.

* Athanasius Select Resources, Bilingual Anthology ( in Greek original and English )

He had access to two works of Eusebius: the Historia Ecclesiastica, and also the Chronicon, though he had neither in the original Greek ; instead he had a Latin translation of the Historia, by Rufinus, and Saint Jerome's translation of the Chronicon.

There are three main versions of the Book of Daniel: the twelve-chapter version preserved in the Masoretic text and two longer Greek versions ( the original Septuagint version, c. 100 BCE, and the later Theodotion version, c. 2nd century CE ).

This discovery has shed much light on the differences between the two versions ; while it was previously maintained that the Greek Septuagint ( the version used by the earliest Christians ) was only a poor translation, professor Emanuel Tov, senior editor of the Dead Sea Scrolls ' publication, wrote that the Masoretic edition either represents a substantial rewriting of the original Hebrew, or there had previously been two different versions of the text.

The Hebrew of the original calls the child's mother a " young woman ", but the Greek-speaking 1st century CE author of Matthew 1: 23, using the Hellenistic Greek translation of the Hebrew sacred texts, interpreted it as a prophecy that the Messiah would be born of a virgin.

The Hebrew text of Samuel is widely recognised to be heavily corrupted with errors ( meaning that scribes, over the centuries, have introduced many mistakes while copying the original version ), while in addition the Greek and Hebrew versions differ considerably ; modern scholars are still working at finding the best solutions to the many problems this presents.

The canonicity of these Greek additions has been a subject of scholarly disagreement practically since their first appearance in the Septuagint –- Martin Luther, being perhaps the most vocal Reformation-era critic of the work, considered even the original Hebrew version to be of very doubtful value.

The university requires use of the King James Version ( KJV ) of the Bible in its services and classrooms, but it does not hold that the KJV is the only acceptable English translation or that it has the same authority as the original Hebrew and Greek manuscripts.

BJU has taken the position that orthodox Christians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries ( including fundamentalists ) agreed that while the KJV was a substantially accurate translation, only the original manuscripts of the Bible written in Hebrew and Greek were infallible and inerrant.

Contemporary Christian theologians have provided explanations for " born from above " being a more accurate translation of the original Greek word transliterated anōthen.

The original meaning of the word " neuron " in Greek is " vegetable fiber " and recent research has shown that most of the intraorganismic plant communication processes are neuronal-like.

" In the original Greek, Logos ( λόγος ) is used for " Word ," and is often used untranslated.

Years later, in 1847, the Chilean government entrusted the young poet Eusebio Lillo with a new text that would replace the anti-Spain poem of Vera y Pintado, and after being analyzed by Andrés Bello, retained the original chorus (" Dulce patria, recibe los votos ...").

In the celebrations marking the return of democracy in March 1990 at Santiago's Estadio Nacional de Chile, the anthem was played in its present melody, raised to F Major ( the Royal Musical Official Version of the anthem ) which is the original melody of the second anthem by Carnicer, but using the 1847 lyrics as text, save for the original chorus.

The original lyrics authored by Wybicki were a poem consisting of six stanzas and a chorus repeated after all but last stanzas, all following an ABAB rhyme scheme.

Sullivan's manuscript for Pirates contains pages removed from a Thespis score, with the vocal parts altered from their original context as a four-part chorus.

With help from Radio 1 breakfast show host Simon Mayo, who gave the song regular airplay and also used the chorus within a jingle, it became a hit, some 12 years after the song's original appearance in Life Of Brian, reaching number 3 in the UK charts and landing Idle a set on Top of the Pops in October 1991.

The lyrics of the song were also subtly altered, most noticeably in the chorus: the original version was " Ohne dich kann ich nicht sein " ( roughly: " without you I cannot exist "), whereas Laibach's reworked chorus declares " Ohne mich kannst du nicht sein " ( roughly: " Without me you cannot exist ").

Here, he suggests the name originates in the use of a chorus of goat-like satyrs in the original dithyrambs from which the tragic genre developed.

In its original Greek setting, " strophe, antistrophe and epode were a kind of stanza framed only for the music ," as John Milton wrote in the preface to Samson Agonistes, with the strophe chanted by a Greek chorus as it moved from right to left across the scene.

He replied to his critics that his version was, in fact, closer to the original as the manuscript clearly shows the words " Aux armes et cætera ..." for the chorus.

" Like the original, the chorus is sung again twice which ends the single.

A chorus of uniformed Guardia Civil officers replaced the Mounties from the original television performance.

In 1943, American Decca ushered in the age of the original cast album in the United States, when they released an album set of nearly all the songs from Rodgers and Hammerstein's Oklahoma !, performed by the same cast who appeared in the show on Broadway, and using the show's orchestra, conductor, chorus, and musical and vocal arrangements.

* The original Shim Sham from 1927 is a 32 bar chorus composed of 4 steps and a break

This dance is a 32 bar chorus dance based on the original Shim Sham

This 32 bar chorus dance is Leonard Reed ’ s final Shim Sham, which builds elegantly upon his original four

The latter group mixed covers of classic reggae numbers like ' Johnny Too Bad ' with original tunes such as " Notting Hill Carnival " ( about rioting ) and ' Don't Envy The Boss ' ( the juvenile irony of the chorus ran to: " don't envy the boss, I know he's got a lot, but he really really earned the money to pay for his yacht ”).

* Herman's Hermits, led by Peter Noone, also incorporated music hall into their repertoire, scoring a major hit with their cover of the Harry Champion music hall standard I'm Henery the Eighth, I Am in 1965 ( but Noone's version included only the chorus, not the many verses of the original ).

On the original vinyl release of the soundtrack, Fats Domino's " Ain't That a Shame " is an alternate version including an overdubbed female chorus ( created for Domino's 1963 LP Let's Dance with Domino ).

Also, " Party Doll " by Buddy Knox fades out earlier than the original version during the final chorus.

The original bass in the quartet during their championship was Jeff Oxley, who went on to direct the Masters of Harmony chorus from California to their fourth International Championship win in 1999.

Toward the end of their set, Smith and her band played " Gloria ", paying tribute to the Ramones during the chorus by alternating between the original lyrics and the " Hey!

37 ( 1945 ); original for soprano, mixed chorus and orchestra