John Shook has said, " Chauncey Wright also deserves considerable credit, for as both Peirce and James recall, it was Wright who demanded a phenomenalist and fallibilist empiricism as a vital alternative to rationalistic speculation.

He claimed that " The phenomenalist really is committed to the most radical kind of empiricism: For him reference to objects is always finally a reference to sense-experience ...

" John Stuart Mill once spoke of physical objects as but the ' permanent possibility of experience ' and this, by and large, is what the phenomenalist exploits: All we can mean, in talking about physical objects — or nonphysical objects, if there are any — is what experiences we would have in dealing with them ...

20th century American philosopher Arthur Danto asserted that " a phenomenalist, believ that whatever is finally meaningful can be expressed in terms of our own experience .".

" To the phenomenalist, objects of any kind must be related to experience.

Another criticism is that the phenomenalist can give no satisfactory explanation of the permanent possibilities of experience.

A further objection to the phenomenalist answer is that generally speaking, conditionals are not true in virtue of their past occurrences.

Historians of the Vienna Circle of logical empiricism recognize a " first phase " from 1907 through 1914 with Philipp Frank, Hans Hahn, and Otto Neurath.

The spreading rate then dropped off, with the decrease occurring around 63 Myr ago, by which time the main phase of Deccan volcanism ended.

This first phase of the Mexican Revolution thus ended with Díaz leaving for exile in Europe at the end of May 1911.

The playtest open-beta phase effectively ended on May 31, 2012, when Miller launched a Traveller 5th Edition Kickstarter project.

Having ended his international career, Grace then began the last phase of his overall first-class career when he joined the new London County Cricket Club, based at Crystal Palace Park, which played first-class matches between 1900 and 1904.

" The Civil War's first phase ended and Arafat — who was commanding Fatah forces at Tel al-Zaatar — narrowly escaped with assistance from Saudi and Kuwaiti diplomats.

The main phase of Operation Searchlight ended with the fall of the last major town in Bengali hands in mid May.

NEAR spent most of the cruise phase in a minimal activity " hibernation " state, which ended a few days before the flyby of the 61 km diameter asteroid 253 Mathilde.

Perot's candidacy received increasing media attention when the competitive phase of the primary season ended for the two major parties.

Mao officially declared the Cultural Revolution to have ended in 1969, but its active phase lasted until the death of the military leader Lin Biao in 1971.

As the government ended the voucher privatization phase and launched cash privatization, it devised a program that it thought would simultaneously speed up privatization and yield the government a much-needed infusion of cash for its operating needs.

The phase of the purge trials ended with a series of amnesty laws passed between 1951 and 1953 which reduced the number of imprisoned collaborators from 40, 000 to 62, and was ensued by a period of official " repression " that lasted between 1954 and 1971.

Although the armed phase of the Mexican revolution had ended in 1920, Mexico had continued to encounter political unrest.

The crisis in the relations of Bavaria with the Reich ( August – September 1921 ) which ended in von Kahr's resignation was a further phase of the same trouble.

The first phase of the retreat ended, but it was not over yet.

During what she described as the ' one broody phase of my life ', they discussed marriage and children, but it came to nothing and the relationship, the last serious one of Sims's life, ended after around two years of living together.

The second phase of the Philippine Revolution ended in Luzon by 1906, with the surrender and execution of one of its last remaining generals, Macario Sakay.

) Another interesting practice seen at least in Ontario is that cars wishing to turn left that arrived after the left turn signal ended can do so during the yellow phase, as long as there is enough time to make a safe turn.

The first phase of the war ended in 1825 when the Dutch signed an agreement with the Padri leader Tuanku Imam Bonjol to halt hostilities, allowing them to redeploy their forces to fight the Java War.

The game ended in a tie, and advanced to the penalty shootout phase.

This phase of her life began with the households of Elizabeth of Ulster and Queen Philippa, and ended with Constanza of Castile.

In actuality the ascending phase of Kali Yuga began in the 5th century AD and ended in the 17th.

This ended the main crisis phase of the Revolution and France proper would be free from invasion for many years.

The report, issued in October that year called for three phases ; phase I ended at the end of 2002, the others have not been started.

The first phase of the war ended with a truce in April 1193.

In spite of the armistice negotiated by Amadee two years earlier, the war between Bishop Guillaume of Lausanne and Louis of Savoy was still going on, and although little is known about it, that little proves that it was yet another phase of the struggle against French expansion and was closely interwoven with the larger conflict.

but anyone who would put much trust in any phase of Prolusion 6, except its illusive allusiveness deserves whatever fate may be meted out to him by virtue of the egregiously stilted banter.

It should also make him desire to participate actively in civic, school and religious life of the community so that that phase of Newark will live up to the challenge presented by this exhibit.

It has been correctly pointed out by well-informed people in the industry that it is probably unrealistic to expect a continuation of the yearly growth of 15% or better that characterized the decade of the 1950's, and that our military markets may be entering upon a new phase in which procurement of multiple weapons systems will give way to concentration of still undeveloped areas of our defense capability.

In an essentially static system, an oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface unless the interfacial tensions of the water phase are reduced by a surface-active agent.

The photochemical exchange occurs with a quantum yield of the order of unity in the liquid phase at 65-degrees using light absorbed only by the Af.

The rate of the gas phase exchange reaction appears to be proportional to the first power of the absorbed light intensity indicating that the radical intermediates are removed at the walls or by reaction with an impurity rather than by bimolecular radical combination reactions.

The contents of the manifold for liquid phase experiments were then mixed by shaking, redistributed to the reaction tubes, frozen down, and each tube was then sealed off.

In the liquid phase runs the amount of carbon tetrachloride in each reaction tube was determined by weighing the tube before opening and weighing the fragments after emptying.

Another great danger is that the emerging middle class will feel itself increasingly alienated from the political leaders who still justify their dominance by reference to the struggle for independence or the early phase of nationalism.

Needless to say, strong hands are not eager to be joined by weak hands, for this increases the risk that they will have to absorb what these weak hands unload on the way up, at higher prices, during the run-up phase of the campaign.

It can be said of late phase mannerist painting in Florence, that the city that had early breathed life into statuary with the works of masters like Donatello and Michelangelo, was still so awed by them that it petrified the poses of figures in painting.

Because the object is illuminated by the Sun, absolute magnitude is a function of phase angle and this relationship is referred to as the phase curve.

As the sea ice recedes epontic algae dominate the first phase of the bloom, and a strong bloom dominate by diatoms follows the ice melt south < sup ></ sup >.

Analog ( or analogue ) television is the analog transmission that involves the broadcasting of encoded analog audio and analog video signal: one in which the information to be transmitted, the brightness and colors of the points in the image and the sound waves of the audio signal are represented by continuous variations of some aspect of the signal ; its amplitude, frequency or phase.

Alternatively they can be organized by whether the raw stock is of natural, or synthetic origin, or by their starting physical phase.

This was followed by a unique artistic phase in which his statues of Isabel became stretched out ; her limbs elongated.

* Autocorrelation in space rather than time, via the Patterson function, is used by X-ray diffractionists to help recover the " Fourier phase information " on atom positions not available through diffraction alone.

Wedge-shaped polycrystals were identified by transmission electron microscopy to grow out of the amorphous phase only after the latter has exceeded a certain thickness, the precise value of which depends on deposition temperature, background pressure and various other process parameters.

Acceptance testing is a term used in agile software development methodologies, particularly Extreme Programming, referring to the functional testing of a user story by the software development team during the implementation phase.

In the gas phase sulfur dioxide is oxidized by reaction with the hydroxyl radical via an intermolecular reaction: