The psychological blow to the Romans was considerably more painful.

Economically, the plague destroyed the labor force as well as creating a psychological blow to an already problematic Spain.

Despite having a part in arranging Amer's suicide, Nasser spoke of losing " the person closest to ," and did not fully recover from the psychological blow.

An early psychological blow was landed by the West Indies in a warm up match against the MCC when Holding stuck Dennis Amiss on the head, leaving a wound that needed stitches.

Some scholars cite the destruction of many Japanese national symbols and the psychological blow of defeat at the end of World War II as one source of nihonjinron's enduring popularity, although it is not a uniquely 20th century phenomenon.

The surrender of Lee represented the loss of only one of the Confederate field armies, but it was a psychological blow from which the South did not recover.

In a match against Nottinghamshire at Trent Bridge he took 6 / 14, to gain a psychological blow for the forthcoming Test at the same venue .< Ref name =" wisden "/> Three of his victims were castled by his yorker.

A bad beat can be a profound psychological blow, and can easily lead to a player going on tilt.

The purpose of the bad beat jackpot is partly to enhance customer relations by softening the psychological blow, and also to encourage more aggressive play.

Hungarian nationalists envision Hungarian kinship with more " prestigious " peoples such as the Sumerians, and the discovery of the Finno-Ugric linguistic links was a " psychological blow ", as Hungarians had long prided themselves in their supposed Scythian origins, and indeed many Hungarians refuse to accept linguistic findings even today.

This would strike a psychological blow and provide justification for the inclusion in Confederate flag of a star for Missouri.

Although the deal stipulated that some matches had to be shared with the SABC, the public broadcaster was dealt a psychological blow by this move. In August 2011, SuperSport renewed its contract with the PSL for another five years.

The Mongol destruction of Baghdad was a psychological blow from which Islam never recovered.

Progress is impeded by psychological inhibitions to effective action among those in power and by a failure on their part to understand how local resources, human and material, can be mobilized to achieve the national goals of modernization already symbolically accepted.

It also created newsreels that were seen by their national governments as legitimate counter-propaganda to the psychological warfare of Nazi Germany ( orchestrated by Joseph Goebbels ).

In national group settings, these ancestral environments can result in psychological triggers in the minds of individuals within a group, such as responding positively to patriotic cues.

These deficits grew the national debt dangerously close to the psychological benchmark of 100 % of GDP, further weakening the Canadian dollar and damaging Canada's international credit rating.

In November 2009, the national Danish Working Environment Authority published a report about the working environments at the Institute for Communication stating that " the university's combination of large work responsibilities and time pressure risks influencing the physical and psychological health of the employees in the short and long term ".

" The planned use of propaganda and other psychological actions having the primary purpose of influencing the opinions, emotions, attitudes, and behavior of hostile foreign groups in such a way as to support the achievement of national objectives.

Hernán Godoy describes the psychological characteristics of the Chilean, and hence part of the Chilean national identity, with following words: roto, madness, sober, serious, prudent, sense of humor, great fear to the ridicule, servile, cruel, and lack of foresight, among other qualities.

At its publication during the Cold War ( 1945 – 91 ), the psychological realism of The Spy Who Came in From the Cold ( 1963 ) rendered it a revolutionary espionage novel by showing that the intelligence services of both the Eastern and Western nations practiced the same expedient amorality in the name of national security.

From 1966 – 1970, radical factions within the Communist Party, led by Lin Biao and Mao's wife, Jiang Qing, singled out Peng for national persecution, and Peng was publicly humiliated in numerous large-scale struggle sessions and subjected to physical and psychological torture in organized efforts to force Peng to confess his " crimes " against Mao Zedong and the Communist Party.

By mid-1922, Lawrence was in a state of severe mental turmoil: the psychological after-effects of war were taking their toll, as were his exhaustion from the literary endeavours of the past three years, his disillusionment with the settlement given to his Arab comrades-in-arms, and the burdens of being in the public eye as a perceived " national hero ".

The Socialist Party's first issue of 2010, headlined " Rage Against Unemployment " and written by Youth Fight for Jobs national organiser Sean Figg, who took part in the Jarrow March for Jobs, argues that young people are likely to suffer ' permanent psychological scars ' from unemployment.

The document outlined the de facto national security strategy of the United States for that time ( though it was not an official NSS in the form we know today ) and analyzed the capabilities of the Soviet Union and of the United States of America from military, economic, political, and psychological standpoints.

The combatless loss of the Dannevirke, which in the 19th century played a big role in Danish national mythology due to its long history, caused in Denmark a substantial psychological shock, and de Meza as a result had to resign from supreme command.

Grigory Yavlinsky argues that damage to central European national psyches left by the Western " betrayal " at Yalta and Munich remained a " psychological event " or " psychiatric issue " during debates over NATO expansion.

The blockade included British and French ships, which violations of maritime national sovereignty neither Britain nor France protested, because they wished to avoid US intervention to their colonial matters in the Middle East ; additionally, the blockade facilitated further psychological warfare against the Guatemalan Army.

As psychological warfare, the course of the 1954 Guatemalan coup d ’ état invasion was meant to provoke popular panic, by giving the populace the impression of strategically insurmountable odds against successfully defending Guatemala, which, the CIA believed, would compel the national populace and the Guatemalan Army to side with, rather than repel and defeat, the invaders led by Col. Castillo.

The last is considered his masterpiece on the subject, mixing contrasting psychological moods and Russian and Ukrainian national motifs.

Scientific life of the faculty is very active: scholars elaborate various trends, apply for and get grants, participate in international, national and branch conferences, seminars and symposia ; there are Doctorate dissertation councils for philological, pedagogic and psychological sciences.

From the beginning Love and Rage members showed little regard for anarchist orthodoxies, and adopted positions heavily influenced by several varieties of Marxism, most notably support for national liberation struggles and embracing a white privilege analysis of racism in the U. S. that argued that the material and psychological benefits received by white workers at the expense of non-white ( especially African American ) workers undermined the basis of multi-racial working class unity and therefore had to be confronted directly if such unity was desired.

If population-growth went unchecked, he felt, " the damage to national efficiency might drive governments to act more intelligently "; but better would be " a concentrated drive for population-planning, despite the formidable practical, scientific and psychological obstacles ".

Cankar's psychological introspections became a major source of Edvard Kocbek's and Anton Trstenjak's inquiry in the Slovene national character.

The assessment of gross national happiness ( GNH ; Wylie: rgyal-yongs dga ' a-skyid dpal -' dzoms ) was designed in an attempt to define an indicator that measures quality of life or social progress in more holistic and psychological terms than only the economic indicator of gross domestic product ( GDP ).

Detailed strategies include establishing national government NGO departments, using psychological warfare.

Also, they gain many emotional and psychological benefits, including self-confidence, social competence, building greater athletic skills and higher self esteem.

This pain, especially when seen as unjustly inflicted, can have secondary general psychological effects on self-worth and self-confidence, trust and trustworthiness, and can, as with other types of trauma, impair psychological function.

Mann understood better than most men the incest comedy at the center of the myth and the psychological truth in which dread is shown as the other face as longing was for him just the kind of deep and complicated joke he liked to tell.

In Art and Artist ( 1932 ), the psychologist Otto Rank wrote that the psychological trauma of birth was the pre-eminent human symbol of existential anxiety and encompasses the creative person's simultaneous fear of – and desire for – separation, individuation and differentiation.

The miscarriage was reportedly due to “ psychological trauma ”.

The psychological significance was that this was the first open field battle won by the royal forces, so it increased the morale of the Polish forces and lowered the morale of the Teutonic Knights.

Carl Philipp Gottfried von Clausewitz (; July 1, 1780 – November 16, 1831 ) was a Prussian soldier and military theorist who stressed the moral ( in modern terms, " psychological ") and political aspects of war.

His formal education was limited: he suffered from psychological disorders including a fear of crowds, and although admitted to high school after attending eight years of grammar school ( Long Valley School, whence dates the earliest known photo of him ), he never went to high school.

Later, US naval policy was changed so that after events of such psychological trauma, the crew would be dispersed to new assignments.

In 1986, there was a fire at the Rovers Return, which attracted an audience of just under 27 million, and between 1986 and 1989, the story of Rita Fairclough's psychological abuse at the hands of Alan Bradley ( Mark Eden ), and his subsequent death under the wheels of a Blackpool tram, was played out.

Linebarger was a noted East Asia scholar and expert in psychological warfare.

As an expert in psychological warfare, Linebarger was very interested in the newly developing fields of psychology and psychiatry.

" If you look at it as a whole ," a senior S / LPD official said, " the Office of Public Diplomacy was carrying out a huge psychological operation of the kind the military conducts to influence a population in denied or enemy territory.

Moreover, these unconventional troops created a psychological impact over the enemy, which was not used to dealing with horse troops, having no training or strategy to face them.

Vertov believed film was too “ romantic ” and “ theatricalised ” due to the influence of literature, theater, and music, and that these psychological film-dramas “ prevent man from being as precise as a stop watch and hamper his desire for kinship with the machine .”

Edvard Munch (; 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944 ) was a Norwegian painter and printmaker whose intensely evocative treatment of psychological themes built upon some of the main tenets of late 19th-century Symbolism and greatly influenced German Expressionism in the early 20th century.

Associated with this increase in resolutions was an increasing vocabulary for tragic dialogue, often involving prefixes to refine meanings, allowing the language to assume a more natural rhythm while also becoming ever more capable of psychological and philosophical subtlety.

The reason was that the game leads the players to a loss of moral virtue and takes them into " heavy " psychological conflicts because of the game quests.

Alternative or complementary medicine, including acupuncture, psychological interventions, vitamins and yoga, was evaluated in a number of systematic reviews by the Cochrane Collaboration into treatments for epilepsy, and found there is no reliable evidence to support the use of these as treatments for epilepsy.

" Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema " was composed during the period of second-wave feminism, which was concerned with achieving equality for women in the workplace, and with exploring the psychological implications of sexual stereotypes.

East Germany's culture was strongly influenced by communism and particularly Stalinism and was described by East German psychoanalyst Hans-Joachim Maaz in 1990 as having produced a " Congested Feeling " among East Germans as a result of the East German state's goal to protect people from dangers of deviant cultural influence and dangers of popular expression deviating from the state's ideals through enforcing official ideals through physical and psychological repression of these tendencies via its institutions, particularly the Stasi.