Within the individual the reaction has been called various names, all, however, pointing to the same basic experience.

The various forces result from the reaction of the removed paint chip against the face of the knife and along the shear plane, which makes an angle **yf with the substrate.

" In reaction, various social movements emerged to challenge their influence ; these movements have been called " anti-globalization " or " globalization from below.

Despite the failure of this derivation, the equilibrium constant for a reaction is indeed a constant, independent of the activities of the various species involved, though it does depend on temperature as observed by the van't Hoff equation.

In supernova explosions, calcium is formed from the reaction of carbon with various numbers of alpha particles ( helium nuclei ), until the most common calcium isotope ( containing 10 helium nuclei ) has been synthesized.

There are various extremely important electrochemical processes in both nature and industry, like the coating of objects with metals or metal oxides through electrodeposition and the detection of alcohol in drunken drivers through the redox reaction of ethanol.

Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material in the exothermic chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light, and various reaction products .< ref >

In a partial reaction, Pope Pius XI wrote the encyclical Casti connubii ( On Christian Marriage ) in 1930, reaffirming the Catholic Church's belief in various traditional Christian teachings on marriage and sexuality, including the prohibition of artificial birth control even within marriage.

The revolutionary autonomous movement of which he was a part made various tactical military pacts while fighting various forces of reaction and organizing the Free Territory of Ukraine, an anarchist society, committed to resisting state authority, whether capitalist or Bolshevik.

Furthermore, water and formaldehyde can react via Butlerov's reaction to produce various sugars like ribose.

They have found that various alcohols, aldehydes and organic acids were synthesized in reaction mixture.

Neon-21 may also be produced in a nucleogenic reaction, when < sup > 20 </ sup > Ne absorbs a neutron from various natural terrestrial neutron sources.

A frontier in current research at various institutions, for example the Joint European Torus ( JET ) and ITER, is the development of an economically viable method of using energy from a controlled fusion reaction.

In response to his criticism Nichiren and his followers were met with harsh reaction from the authorities supported by various Buddhist groups.

He developed quick reflexes through various athletic and leisure activity, such as bouncing a ball off the concrete steps in front of his house, moving in closer to reduce reaction time with each throw.

* Merriam-Webster: Either " of, relating to, or being an era after a modern one ", or " of, relating to, or being any of various movements in reaction to modernism that are typically characterized by a return to traditional materials and forms ( as in architecture ) or by ironic self-reference and absurdity ( as in literature )", or, finally " of, relating to, or being a theory that involves a radical reappraisal of modern assumptions about culture, identity, history, or language ".

This reaction is important in liver and kidney cells, where the peroxisomes detoxify various toxic substances that enter the blood.

Sodium hydride is used as a base for various reactions ( such as the aldol reaction ) in organic chemistry, and as a reducing agent in inorganic chemistry.

The air interacting with the sails of a sailing vessel creates various forces, including reaction forces.

Dead birds, after necropsy, have their various tissues tested for virus by either RT-PCR or IHC, where virus shows up as brown-stained tissue because of a substrate-enzyme reaction.

In late 2001, as a decisive reaction to the September 11 attacks and the various corporate scandals which undermined the economy, the Greenspan-led Federal Reserve initiated a series of interest rate cuts that brought the Federal Funds rate down to 1 % in 2004.

The movement developed as a reaction against various musical and cultural trends in the late 1980s and early 1990s, particularly the grunge phenomenon from the United States.

In addition to repairing expensive or difficult-to-replace glassware, scientific glassblowing commonly involves fusing together various glass parts — such as glass joints and tubing, stopcocks, transition pieces, and / or other glassware or parts of them to form items of glassware, such as vacuum manifolds, special reaction flasks, etc.

* Bee-keepers wear various levels of protection depending on the temperament of their bees and the reaction of the bees to nectar availability.

The first convincing synthesis was in 1981 by a German research team led by Peter Armbruster and Gottfried Münzenberg at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung ( Institute for Heavy Ion Research, GSI ) in Darmstadt using the Dubna reaction.

In 1989, the GSI team successfully repeated the reaction during their efforts to measure an excitation function.

The Soviet scientists had suggested this name be given to element 105 ( which was finally called dubnium ) and the German team wished to recognise both Bohr and the fact that the Dubna team had been the first to propose the cold fusion reaction.

The GSI team studied the reaction in 1981 in their discovery experiments.

The GSI team further studied the reaction in 1989 and discovered the new isotope < sup > 261 </ sup > Bh during the measurement of the 1n and 2n excitation functions but were unable to detect an SF branching for < sup > 261 </ sup > Bh.

The team at Dubna studied this reaction in 1976 in order to assist in their assignments of the SF activities from their experiments with a < sup > 54 </ sup > Cr beam.

This reaction was studied for the first time in 2007 by the team at LBNL to search for the lightest bohrium isotope < sup > 260 </ sup > Bh.

The team at Dubna also studied this reaction in 1976 as part of their newly established cold fusion approach to new elements.

This reaction was later studied in detail using modern techniques by the team at LBNL.

Retrieved on 2008-02-29 </ ref > The team found that this reaction had a higher 1n cross section than the corresponding reaction with a < sup > 209 </ sup > Bi target, contrary to expectations.

Recently, the team at the Institute of Modern Physics ( IMP ), Lanzhou, have studied the nuclear reaction between americium-243 and magnesium-26 ions in order to synthesise the new isotope < sup > 265 </ sup > Bh

This reaction was studied for the first time in 2008 by the team at RIKEN, Japan, in order to study the decay properties of < sup > 266 </ sup > Bh, which is a decay product in their claimed decay chains of ununtrium .< ref > The decay of < sup > 266 </ sup > Bh by the emission of 9. 05-9. 23 MeV alpha particles was further confirmed in 2010.

As an alternative means of producing long-lived bohrium isotopes suitable for a chemical study, the synthesis of < sup > 267 </ sup > Bh and < sup > 266 </ sup > Bh were attempted in 1995 by the team at GSI using the highly asymmetric reaction using an einsteinium-254 target.

* 1942 – Manhattan Project: A team led by Enrico Fermi initiates the first self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction.

Two years later the Dubna team separated their reaction products by thermal gradient chromatography after conversion to chlorides by interaction with NbCl < sub > 5 </ sub >.

In 1971, the Dubna team repeated their reaction using an improved set-up and were able to confirm the decay data for < sup > 260 </ sup > Db using the reaction:

In 1976, the Dubna team continued their study of the reaction using thermal gradient chromatography and were able to identify the product as dubnium-260 pentabromide, < sup > 260 </ sup > DbBr < sub > 5 </ sub >.

The team bombarded a lead target with < sup > 58 </ sup > Fe nuclei to produce 3 atoms of < sup > 265 </ sup > Hs in the reaction:

This reaction was first reported in 1978 by the team at Dubna.

In the official discovery of the element in 1984, the team at GSI studied the reaction using the alpha decay genetic correlation method.

The team at RIKEN further studied the reaction in 2008 in order to conduct first spectroscopic studies of the even-even nucleus < sup > 264 </ sup > Hs.

The team at GSI first studied the reaction in 1986 using the method of correlation of genetic alpha decays and identified a single atom of < sup > 264 </ sup > Hs with a cross section of 3. 2 pb.