The second term is the angular momentum that is the result of the particles moving relative to their center of mass.

The term or, which gives the ( unnormalised ) relative probability of a state, is called the Boltzmann factor and appears often in the study of physics and chemistry.

The term black people is used in some socially-based systems of racial classification for humans of a dark-skinned phenotype, relative to other racial groups represented in a particular social context.

The term relative bradycardia is used in explaining a heart rate which, although not actually below 60 beats per minute, is still considered too slow for the individual's current medical condition.

Note that overuse is a relative term, and capacity varies greatly between individuals.

This learned term derives from the Latin cognatus ( blood relative ).

The term power amplifier is a relative term with respect to the amount of power delivered to the load and / or sourced by the supply circuit.

In the strictest technical sense, the word " stability " is a thermodynamic term referring to the energy of a substance relative to a reference state or to some other substance.

The term floating point refers to the fact that the radix point ( decimal point, or, more commonly in computers, binary point ) can " float "; that is, it can be placed anywhere relative to the significant digits of the number.

Müller made the term central to his criticism of Western theological and religious exceptionalism ( relative to Eastern religions ), focusing on a cultural dogma which held " monotheism " to be both fundamentally well-defined and inherently superior to differing conceptions of God.

* Intrinsic sympatheticomimetic activity, a relative descriptive term relating the activity of a partial agonist

The ability of corporations to shift their supply chains from one country to another with relative ease could be the starting gun for a " regulatory race to the bottom ", whereby nation states are forced into a merciless downward spiral, not only slashing tax rates and public services with it but also laws that in the short term cost employers money.

The term phylogenetics derives from the Greek terms phyle ( φυλή ) and phylon ( φῦλον ), denoting " tribe " and " race "; and the term genetikos ( γενετικός ), denoting " relative to birth ", from genesis ( γένεσις ) " origin " and " birth ".

An explanation of this is that although the logarithm of the lognormal density function is quadratic in, yielding a " bowed " shape in a log-log plot, if the quadratic term is small relative to the linear term then the result can appear almost linear.

As the term " quarterback " gained acceptance in the 1930s, it originally referred to the player's position relative to other members of the offensive backfield.

As noted above, the terms longsword, broad sword, great sword, and Gaelic claymore are used relative to the era under consideration, and each term designates a particular type of sword.

The term " theory of relativity " was based on the expression " relative theory " () used by Max Planck in 1906, who emphasized how the theory uses the principle of relativity.

( Indeed, a relative intrinsic values is a self-contradictory term ; intrinsic values are also absolute or else they are by definition in intrinsive ).

The term victimology, in fact, denotes to the subject, which studies about the harms caused to victim in commission of crime and the relative scope for compensation to the victim, as a means of redressal, because, in criminal jurisprudence, mere punishing of offender is not sufficient, to redress the grievance of victim, rather there is need to compensate the loss or harms suffered by the victim.

Given the prominence of the concept of Pax Romana, historians have coined variants of the term to describe systems of relative peace that have been established, attempted or argued to have existed.

With the increased use of personal computers and the relative decline in societal awareness of heavy machinery, the term user interface is generally assumed to mean the graphical user interface, while industrial control panel and machinery control design discussions more commonly refer to human-machine interfaces.

The K factor, a term used to denote the rate of heat transmission through a material ( B.t.u./sq. ft. of material/hr./*0F./in. of thickness ) ranges from 0.24 to 0.28 for flexible urethane foams and from 0.12 to 0.16 for rigid urethane foams, depending upon the formulation, density, cell size, and nature of blowing agents used.

Osteoporosis is defined by the World Health Organization ( WHO ) in women as a bone mineral density 2. 5 standard deviations below peak bone mass ( 20-year-old sex-matched healthy person average ) as measured by DEXA ; the term " established osteoporosis " includes the presence of a fragility fracture.

Some methods combine the density functional exchange functional with the Hartree – Fock exchange term and are known as

** Normal dynamics, is a stochastic motion having a Gaussian probability density function in position with variance MSD that follows, MSD ~ t, where MSD is the mean squared displacement of the process, and t is the time the process is seen ( normal dynamics and Brownian dynamics are very similar ; the term used depends on the field )

The preferred wood is " keyaki " ( 欅 ) due to its density and beautiful grain, but a number of other woods are used, grouped under the generic term " meari " ( 目有 ).

where P < sup > NL </ sup > is the nonlinear part of the Polarization density and n is the refractive index which comes from the linear term in P.

Osteoporosis is defined by the World Health Organization ( WHO ) as a bone mineral density that is 2. 5 standard deviations or more below the mean peak bone mass ( average of young, healthy adults ) as measured by DXA ; the term " established osteoporosis " includes the presence of a fragility fracture.

The evolution operator is obtained in the interaction picture where time evolution is given by the interaction Hamiltonian, which is the integral over space of the second term in the Lagrangian density given above:

Soon the term referred to a plot of light intensity or power as a function of frequency or wavelength, also known as a spectral density.

Quintessence is a scalar field whose equation of state w < sub > q </ sub >, defined as the ratio of its pressure p < sub > q </ sub > and its density < sub > q </ sub >, is given by the potential energy and a kinetic term:

Dord is a notable error in lexicography, an accidental creation, or ghost word, of the G. and C. Merriam Company's staff included in the second ( 1934 ) edition of its New International Dictionary, in which the term is defined as " density ".

It is most commonly known as pitchblende ( from pitch, because of its black color, and blende, a term used by German miners to denote minerals whose density suggested metal content, but whose exploitation was, at the time they were named, either impossible or not economically feasible ).

Within the scientific literature the term 1 / ƒ noise is sometimes used a little more loosely to refer to any noise with a power spectral density of the form

The animal adjusts its buoyancy only in long term density changes by osmosis, either removing liquid from its chambers or allowing water from the blood in the siphuncle to slowly refill the chambers.

" Factory farming " is a term referring to the process of raising livestock in confinement at high stocking density, where a farm operates as a factory — a practice typical in industrial farming by agribusinesses.

The term city place is similar to CBD in that both serve the same purpose for the city, and both are marked by a higher-than-usual urban density as well as often having the tallest buildings in a city.

A scalar field is a tensor field of order zero, and the term " scalar field " may be used to distinguish a function of this kind with a more general tensor field, density, or differential form.

where, is the velocity vector, is the density, is the pressure, is the viscous stress tensor and is the body force term.

where, is the velocity vector, is the density, is the pressure, is the viscous stress tensor and is the body force term.

In a fluid that is not all of the same density, a source term appears in the vorticity equation whenever surfaces of constant density ( isopycnic surfaces ) and surfaces

Osteoporosis is defined by the World Health Organization ( WHO ) in women as a bone mineral density 2. 5 standard deviations below peak bone mass ( 20-year-old sex-matched healthy person average ) as measured by DXA ; the term " established osteoporosis " includes the presence of a fragility fracture.