These patents were subsequently upheld in both countries in a series of lawsuits, and other producers were obliged to pay him royalties.

These fees or royalties are generally paid to the songwriters ; the musicians themselves typically do not get a cut of radio royalties, even if they own a share of the performance rights, unless they wrote the song themselves.

These royalties, also called secondary payments, are generated not from the film's theatrical release, but from secondary markets ( e. g. cable television and DVD sales and rental ).

These revenues are from print sales, film production services, rentals, and royalties, and total up to $ 10 million yearly ; the NFB lists this as Respendable Revenues in its financial statements.

These royalties were previously collected as cash, but in 1998 the government began testing the effectiveness of collecting royalties " in kind "-or in other words, acquiring the crude oil itself.

These royalties are administered by The Alliance of Artists and Recording Companies for featured artists and copyright owners, ASCAP / BMI / SESAC for writers, Harry Fox Agency for publishers, and The AFM / AFTRA Intellectual Property Rights Distributoin Fund ( Joint venture of AFM and AFTRA ) for non-featured artists.

These operators faced legal action in the late 1990s from MMDS operators, as they did not pay royalties to the relevant broadcasters, and were not licensed.

These coastal communities acquired more cosmopolitan cultures, with developed social structures ( sovereign principalities ), ruled by established royalties and nobilities.

These services generally include printing and shipping a book each time one is ordered, handling royalties and getting listings in online bookstores.

These were rediscovered in the 1990s when the indie band The Verve used a string loop based on the orchestral arrangement of " The Last Time " in " Bitter Sweet Symphony "; in the ensuing court battle, songwriting royalties for the Verve track were awarded to Jagger and Richards.

These bands have cited various reasons including non-renewal of licensing agreements, distribution problems, and breach of contract over unpaid royalties.

These parties receive royalties according to the extent to which their recordings were distributed or broadcast.

These parties receive royalties through the Alliance of Artists and Recording Companies ( AARC ) according to the extent to which their recordings were sold, based on sales in the United States, both digitally and retail.

These protocols are today the de-facto standard for 32-bit embedded processors because they are well documented and can be used without royalties.

These services include connecting the author's work with appropriate publishers, contract negotiation, ensuring payment of royalties, and acting as a mediator if there are problems between the author and the publisher.

These royalties are paid to publishers by record companies ( through the Harry Fox Agency as well as through American Mechanical Rights Agency in the U. S .).

These royalties are typically charged on a " per port " basis, where the manufacturer of end-user devices has to pay a small fixed fee for each device sold.

These frogs are typically fossorial species that emerge after heavy rains and congregate at a breeding site.

These grounds typically could include errors of law, fact, procedure or due process.

These fragments typically feature lacunae or gaps that scholars fill with ' educated guesses ', including for example a " brilliant supplement " by Maurice Bowra in fr. 34, a hymn to the Dioscuri that includes a description of St Elmo's fire in the ship's rigging.

These subunits would typically then again be divided into quarters, with each side being mile long, and being of a square mile in area, or 40 acres.

These are typically written as an ordered pair ( x, y ).

These songs were typically performed while adjusting the rigging, raising anchor, and other tasks where men would need to pull in rhythm.

These typically have a mean diameter of about 0. 7 micrometers.

These " bars " are typically more akin to Culture of the United Kingdom | British " pub s " and are popular at lunchtime.

These antidepressants typically have fewer adverse effects than the tricyclics or the MAOIs, although such effects as drowsiness, dry mouth, nervousness, anxiety, insomnia, decreased appetite, long-term weight gain and decreased ability to function sexually may occur.

These corporate equivalents are typically interest rate swaps referencing Libor or SIFMA.

These securities, known as ADRs ( American Depositary Receipt ) or GDRs ( Global Depositary Receipt ) depending on where they are issued, are typically considered " foreign " and therefore trade at a lower value when first released.

These poles and zone-lines, whilst inducing fluctuations in data density in the reconstructed datasets, which can prove problematic during post-analysis, are critical for determining information such as angular magnification, as the crystallographic relationships between features are typically well known.

These disorders typically also involve depressive symptoms or episodes that alternate with the elevated mood states, or with mixed episodes that feature symptoms of both.

These matters are typically detailed in the organization's bylaws.

These charges have typically been presented as limited time offers exclusively for billionaires.

These were typically based on the brightness of the flame from a " standard candle " of defined composition, or the brightness of an incandescent filament of specific design.

These schools typically offer six facets of education.

These changes are often reactions against the prior cultural form, which typically has grown stale and repetitive.

These are typically made up of a few gags or several bits.

These restaurants are typically decorated with Islamic motifs such as pictures of Islamic rugs and Arabic writing.

These were typically disc-shaped assemblies mounted on the drive shaft.

These vehicles typically sacrifice some depth of capability from civilian models in order to gain greater speed and independence from prime movers.

These users can provide a fresh perspective that can reflect on the state of the CRM development without the typically narrow or invested focus of a software developer.

These forecourts are typically fronted by large stones and it is thought the area in front of the cairn was used for public rituals of some kind.

These are typically cast as part of the crankshaft but, occasionally, are bolt-on pieces.