These events damaged his reputation among the ancient writers, though more recent historians have revised this opinion.

These writers point to the tambour hooks used in tambour lace | tambour embroidery in France in the 18th century, and contend that the hooking of loops through fine fabric in tambour work evolved into " crochet in the air.

These guilds exclude other actors and writers who do not abide by the strict rules for competing within the film and television industry in America.

These writers point to numerous guerrilla conflicts that center around religious, ethnic or even criminal enterprise themes, and that do not lend themselves to the classic " national liberation " template.

These organised offices and support systems include aides-de-camp, press officers, financial managers, speech writers, trip organisers, event planners and protocol officers.

These mathematical disciplines began in Antiquity with the Babylonians and with Hellenistic writers such as Archimedes and Ptolemy.

These negative qualities provided extensive material for fiction writers in the Victorian era, and John remains a recurring character within Western popular culture, primarily as a villain in films and stories depicting the Robin Hood legends.

These three writers rarely used episodes from Roman history.

These changes are more correctly attributed by others to Osman himself, but the vast majority of the oriental writers concur in attributing to Alaeddin the introduction of laws respecting the costume of the various subjects of the empire, and the creation and funding of a standing army of regular troops.

These early writers used terms such as libertas populi, a free people, to describe the states.

These writers, such as Machiavelli, also wrote important prescriptive works describing how such governments should function.

These writers included Machiavelli, Milton, Montesquieu, and the founders of the United States of America.

These ideas were embraced by a number of different writers Quentin Skinner, Philip Pettit and Cass Sunstein.

These subsequent writers have further explored the history of the idea, and also outlined how a modern republic should function.

These writers saw all monarchies as illegitimate tyrannies that were inherently corrupt.

These include the philosophers Albert Schweitzer, Owen Barfield and Richard Tarnas ; the writers Saul Bellow, Michael Ende, Selma Lagerlöf, Andrej Belyj, David Spangler, and William Irwin Thompson ; the artists Josef Beuys, Wassily Kandinsky, and Murray Griffin ; actor and acting teacher Michael Chekhov ; cinema director Andrei Tarkovsky ; and conductor Bruno Walter.

These writers jointly set up the Mercury Workshop in 1992, which eventually merged with the New Musicals Alliance to become MMD, a UK-based organisation developing new musical theatre, of which Sondheim continues to be patron.

These novels — including The Wood Beyond the World and The Well at the World's End — have been credited as important milestones in the history of fantasy fiction, because, while other writers wrote of foreign lands, or of dream worlds, or the future ( as Morris did in News from Nowhere ), Morris's works were the first to be set in an entirely invented fantasy world.

These writers wrote serials for newspapers and magazines.

These soirées often included writers such as Guillaume Apollinaire and André Salmon.

These organized offices and support systems include aides-de-camp, press officers, financial managers, speech writers, trip organizers, event planners, protocol officers, chefs and other kitchen employees, waiters, and various cleaning staff, as well as visitors ' centre staff and tour guides at both official residences.

These curse tablets were written in Latin, and usually laid curses on people by whom the writers felt they had been wronged.

These, together with his Dichos de Luz y Amor, or " Sayings of Light and Love ," and St. Teresa's writings, are the most important mystical works in Spanish, and have deeply influenced later spiritual writers all around the world.

These may be written by a small group of professional writers, or by a large group of contract writers whose questions are later edited by a smaller group.

These rules formed the basis of the d20 System that is available under the Open Game License for use by other publishers.

These protected for a time the authors in all scientific fields such as printers, copper engravers, map makers and publishers.

These reforms included guarantees to ensure the Ottoman subjects perfect security for their lives, honour, and property ; the introduction of the first Ottoman paper banknotes ( 1840 ) and opening of the first post offices ( 1840 ); the reorganization of the finance system according to the French model ( 1840 ); the reorganization of the Civil and Criminal Code according to the French model ( 1840 ); the establishment of the Meclis-i Maarif-i Umumiye ( 1841 ) which was the prototype of the First Ottoman Parliament ( 1876 ); the reorganization of the army and a regular method of recruiting, levying the army, and fixing the duration of military service ( 1843 – 44 ); the adoption of an Ottoman national anthem and Ottoman national flag ( 1844 ); the first nationwide Ottoman census in 1844 ( only male citizens were counted ); the first national identity cards ( officially named the Mecidiye identity papers, or informally kafa kağıdı ( head paper ) documents, 1844 ); the institution of a Council of Public Instruction ( 1845 ) and the Ministry of Education ( Mekatib-i Umumiye Nezareti, 1847, which later became the Maarif Nezareti, 1857 ); the abolition of slavery and slave trade ( 1847 ); the establishment of the first modern universities ( darülfünun, 1848 ), academies ( 1848 ) and teacher schools ( darülmuallimin, 1848 ); establishment of the Ministry of Healthcare ( Tıbbiye Nezareti, 1850 ); the Commerce and Trade Code ( 1850 ); establishment of the Academy of Sciences ( Encümen-i Daniş, 1851 ); establishment of the Şirket-i Hayriye which operated the first steam-powered commuter ferries ( 1851 ); the first European style courts ( Meclis-i Ahkam-ı Adliye, 1853 ) and supreme judiciary council ( Meclis-i Ali-yi Tanzimat, 1853 ); establishment of the modern Municipality of Istanbul ( Şehremaneti, 1854 ) and the City Planning Council ( İntizam-ı Şehir Komisyonu, 1855 ); the abolition of the capitation ( Jizya ) tax on non-Muslims, with a regular method of establishing and collecting taxes ( 1856 ); non-Muslims were allowed to become soldiers ( 1856 ); various provisions for the better administration of the public service and advancement of commerce ; the establishment of the first telegraph networks ( 1847 – 1855 ) and railroads ( 1856 ); the replacement of guilds with factories ; the establishment of the Ottoman Central Bank ( originally established as the Bank-ı Osmanî in 1856, and later reorganized as the Bank-ı Osmanî-i Şahane in 1863 ) and the Ottoman Stock Exchange ( Dersaadet Tahvilat Borsası, established in 1866 ); the Land Code ( Arazi Kanunnamesi, 1857 ); permission for private sector publishers and printing firms with the Serbesti-i Kürşad Nizamnamesi ( 1857 ); establishment of the School of Economical and Political Sciences ( Mekteb-i Mülkiye, 1859 ); the Press and Journalism Regulation Code ( Matbuat Nizamnamesi, 1864 ); among others.

These included Dover Publications, a commercial publisher of paperback books ; Luck's Music Library, Inc., and Edwin F. Kalmus & Co., Inc., publishers of orchestral sheet music ; and a large number of amici including the Free Software Foundation, the American Association of Law Libraries, the Bureau of National Affairs, and the College Art Association.

These publishers produce mailing lists, telephone books, and other types of directories.

These early novels were rejected by publishers.

These publishers were in the market for large quantities of new music, providing an outlet for the creative work of many songwriters and composers

These royalties are administered by The Alliance of Artists and Recording Companies for featured artists and copyright owners, ASCAP / BMI / SESAC for writers, Harry Fox Agency for publishers, and The AFM / AFTRA Intellectual Property Rights Distributoin Fund ( Joint venture of AFM and AFTRA ) for non-featured artists.

" These conventions, always fluid, are usually implicit, but sometimes are made into explicit requirements by publishers of fiction as a guide to authors seeking publication.

These charts are considered " official " in contrast to those made by commercial publishers.

These buildings and others on 28th Street ( Manhattan ) | West 28th Street between Sixth Avenue ( Manhattan ) | Sixth Avenue and Broadway, New York City | Broadway in Manhattan housed the sheet-music publishers that were the center of American popular music in the early 20th Century

These figures, moreover, underreport actual circulation, because many publishers use their own distribution networks rather than official dissemination channels and also deliberately understate figures to avoid taxes.

These collection started with simple poems, or rather, rhymes, that were humorous but sometimes contained a more serious note ; but later it appeared that Toon Hermans may have tried to create more serious poetry, which was not altogether successful ( and perhaps it was not he, but his publishers, who tried to put this spin on things ).

These companies included sheet music publishers, based around an area called Tin Pan Alley, and later record labels and other organizations and institutions.

These were changed in the 1960s to a white sailor and an Arab due to objections by American publishers of having blacks and whites mixing together.

These publishers have had some success in contracting around first sale doctrine through various clickwrap, shrink wrap, and other license agreements.

These software packages normally consist of a database in which full bibliographic references can be entered, plus a system for generating selective lists of articles in the different formats required by publishers and scholarly journals.

These are things " about which all publishers agree, and about which no publisher does anything.

These individuals provide the CIA with direct access to a large number of newspapers and periodicals, scores of press services and news agencies, radio and television stations, commercial book publishers, and other foreign media outlets.

These books by Bertrand Piccard and Brian Jones are with the same content from different publishers.

These differences have caused controversy among street newspaper publishers over what type of material should be covered and to what extent the homeless should participate in writing and production.

These books sold well, but after a third attempt ( a 1987 novelisation of the 1981 Doctor Who spin-off, K-9 and Company ) the series ended due to rights disputes between the publishers and the BBC.

These recognised publishers / distributors include ACP Publishing, News Limited, Fairfax Publications, Rural Press, The West Australian and Australian Provincial Newspapers.

* Competitors of publishers: These persons may wish to frame a publisher.