Under these conditions a new generation of Europeans began to discover the bonds of long association and shared values that for so long had been subordinated to nationalist xenophobia.

Under these schemes, authors are paid a fee for the number of copies of their books in educational and / or public libraries.

Under one of these emperors, Romanos IV Diogenes ( 1067 – 1071 ), Alexios served with distinction against the Seljuq Turks.

Under the strong rule of Abdur Rahman these outlying territories were closely welded to Kabul ; but after the accession of Habibullah the bonds once more relaxed.

Under 10 % of organisms were predators or scavengers, although since these organisms were larger, the biomass was split equally between each of the filter feeding, deposit feeding, predatory and scavenging organisms.

Under these rules, if a man went down and could not continue after a count of 30 seconds, the fight was over.

Under these conditions however, it was difficult for German commanders to employ the “ armoured idea ” to its envisioned potential.

Under these conditions I find it virtually impossible to continue my motion-picture work, and I have therefore given up my residence in the United States.

Under these new policies, the rate of inflation dropped from about 1, 000 % per year to about 10 % per year.

Under exceptional circumstances, a redive may be granted, but these are exceedingly rare ( usually for very young divers just learning how to compete, or if some event outside the diver's control has caused them to be unable to perform ).

Under these conditions, many bacterial cells burst, releasing a pulse of nutrients.

Under this policy, Albania would develop its agricultural output in order to supply the Soviet Union and other Warsaw Pact nations while these nations would be developing specific resource outputs of their own, which would in theory strengthen the Warsaw Pact by greatly reducing the lack of certain resources that many of the nations faced.

Under the terms of the accord, films produced using these funds can only be screened on television 24 months after their theatrical release.

Under the disputed Nostratic theory and similar theories such as that of monogenesis, some of these examples would indeed be distantly related cognates, but the evidence for reclassifying them as such is insufficient.

Under Greek pressure, the European Union and NATO agreed that in order for the Republic of Macedonia to receive an invitation to join these institutions the name dispute must be resolved first.

Under Himmler's orders via the RSHA, these squads were also tasked with rounding up Jews and others for placement in ghettos and concentration camps.

Under the so-called " Volcker Rule ", regulators are also required to implement regulations for banks, their affiliates and holding companies to limit their relationships with hedge funds and also to prohibit these organizations from proprietary trading, and limit their investment in, and sponsorship of hedge funds.

Under these constraints, we would like to maximize the rate of information, or the signal, we can communicate over the channel.

Under this legislation, the federal government paid towards around 50 % of the cost of provincial health plans to cover “ a basic range of inpatient services in acute, convalescent, and chronic hospital care .” The condition for those cost-sharing legislation was that all citizens were to be entitled to these benefits, and by March 1963 98. 8 of Canadians were covered by Hospital Insurance.

" Under the law of association, transmission of wealth does not apply to the instruments of labour, so cannot become a cause of inequality .... We are socialists ... under universal association, ownership of the land and of the instruments of labour is social ownership ... We want the mines, canals, railways handed over to democratically organised workers ' associations ... We want these associations to be models for agriculture, industry and trade, the pioneering core of that vast federation of companies and societies, joined together in the common bond of the democratic and social Republic.

Under these circumstances, during much of the Siege of Leningrad ( 1941 – 1944 ), Lake Ladoga provided the only access to the besieged city because a section of the eastern shore remained in Soviet hands.

Under Ravalomanana these investments produced substantial economic growth but the benefits were not evenly spread throughout the population, producing tensions over the increasing cost of living and declining living standards among the poor and some segments of the middle class.

Under the older Cronquist system the order contained these four " core Malvales " families plus the Elaeocarpaceae and was placed among the Dilleniidae.

Under these circumstances, Soriano was initially very receptive to an offer from a Milwaukee-based group headed by car salesman Bud Selig.

Under the terms of the agreement, the U. S. is to retain its rights to bases on the island, but these are to be nuclear-free.

Under stronger political pressures the French government ultimately evacuated its troops from Suez.

Under various political pressures from both inside and outside Lebanon, de Gaulle decided to recognize the independence of Lebanon.

Under extreme pressures, PTFE powder or solids is of little value as it is soft and flows away from the area of contact.

Under certain circumstances external pressures or events can significantly impact an opponent's decision making skills.

Under high pressures and temperatures and with the right catalysts, nitrogen becomes more reactive ; the Haber process uses such conditions to produce ammonia from atmospheric nitrogen.

Under increased advertising pressures and laws prohibiting media monopolies in urban markets, the newspapers were ultimately absorbed into The Dallas Morning News.

Under his direction of the organization in the 1920s and 1930s, it used economic, social, and legal pressures and even harassment techniques to block the sale and distribution of books which they disapproved of for moral reasons.

Under CBS president James T. Aubrey, Jr. the pressures on CBS News operations increased.

Under hyperbaric conditions ( pressures above normal atmospheric pressure ), other gases such as nitrogen, and noble gases such as argon, krypton, and xenon become anaesthetics.

Under Sufi influence, the pressures of caste, and with no political support structure left in place to resist social mores, many converted to Islam in the Bengal region.

Under very low hydrogen partial pressures, increased uncoupled anaerobic oxidation has also been observed.

Under the influence of political and economic pressures and interests, TJ ÚNV Slovan and TJ Dimitrov merged to create CHZJD Slovan Bratislava on 5 August 1961.

Under extremely high pressures and low temperatures electrons may condense into a quantum fluid.

Under these pressures there seems to be a distinct lack of executions in a great many Cathedral towns and cities.

Under Christian Schwarz-Schilling, the OHR seemed to soften its invasiveness, thanks to pressures from the Council of Europe and a growing EU involvement.

Under Austrian rule, the provinces ' defence of their ancient privileges proved as troublesome to the reforming Emperor Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor as it had to his ancestor Philip II two centuries before, leading to a major rebellion in 1789 – 1790.

Under the ideology of the Five Races in Unity, Huangdi became the common ancestor of the Han, the Manchus, the Mongols, the Tibetans, and the Hui Muslims, who were said to form the Zhonghua minzu, a broadly understood Chinese nation.

Under phylogenetic taxonomy, amphibians is not monophyletic, in that the amniotes ( reptiles, birds and mammals ) have evolved from an amphibian ancestor and yet are not considered amphibians.

" Under the civil law system of computation and its various modified forms that are widely adopted by statute in the United States, " a claimant's degree of kinship is the total of ( 1 ) the number of the steps, counting one from each generation, from the decedent up to the nearest common ancestor of the decedent and the claimant, and ( 2 ) the number of steps from the common ancestor down to the claimant.

Under this definition, Artiodactyla remains a valid clade since artiodactyls evolved from a common ancestor separate from whales.