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Until cloves were grown outside of the Maluku Islands, they were traded like oil, with a forced limit on exportation.
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Until and cloves
Until modern times, cloves grew only on a few islands in the Maluku Islands ( historically called the Spice Islands ), including Bacan, Makian, Moti, Ternate, and Tidore.
Until and were
Until the advent of rational empiricism the controlling habits of the western mind were symbolic and allegoric.
Until the Charter of Liberties was issued in the fall of 1958, there were no guarantees of the right to assemble or to organize for political purposes.
Until that first dedication service, he and Lois felt their children were too young to take part in any religious life at home.
Until then, foreign-language films were honored with the Special Achievement Award.
Until May 2009, the only successful published attacks against the full AES were side-channel attacks on some specific implementations.
Until the mid-20th century, anchors for smaller vessels were either scaled-down versions of admiralty anchors, or simple grapnels.
Until the advent of the NICAM and MTS systems, television sound transmissions were invariably monophonic.
Until the end of the 18th Century, bridges were made out of timber, stone and masonry.
Until the mid 19th century most boats were of all natural materials ; primarily wood although reed, bark and animal skins were also used.
Until the 19th century the majority of battles were of short duration, many lasting a part of a day.
Until the advent of artillery and aircraft, battles were fought with the two sides within sight, if not reach, of each other.
Until 1928 all notes were " White Notes ", printed in black and with a blank reverse.
Until the mid-nineteenth century, commercial banks in Britain were able to issue their own banknotes, and notes issued by provincial banking companies were commonly in circulation.
Until May 2009, the morning business updates on BBC Breakfast and on the BBC News Channel were broadcast from one of the London Stock Exchange's studios in central London.
Until that time, neutron stars, like black holes, were regarded as just theoretical curiosities ; but the discovery of pulsars showed their physical relevance and spurred a further interest in all types of compact objects that might be formed by gravitational collapse.
Until the mid-19th century, the Museum's collections were relatively circumscribed but, in 1851, with the appointment to the staff of Augustus Wollaston Franks to curate the collections, the Museum began for the first time to collect British and European medieval antiquities, prehistory, branching out into Asia and diversifying its holdings of ethnography.
Until June 2007, plague was one of the three epidemic diseases specifically reportable to the World Health Organization ( the two other ones were cholera and yellow fever ).
Until 2003 the Lower Houses were restricted to upper year students but with the double cohort of graduates from Ontario schools many of the rooms were transformed into doubles and now hold first years.
Until the 1911 reform, the psalms were arranged according to a disposition dating from the 8th century, as follows: Psalms i .– cviii., with some omissions, were recited at Matins, twelve each day from Monday to Saturday, and eighteen on Sunday.
Until the mid-19th century the Banda Islands were the world's only source of the spices nutmeg and mace, produced from the nutmeg tree.
Until the early seventeenth century the Bandas were ruled by a group of leading citizens, the orang kaya ( literally ' rich men '), each of these was a head of district.
Until and grown
Until recently there were restrictions on the import of bananas to Greece, therefore bananas were grown on the island, predominantly in greenhouses.
Until the political insecurity in September 1998, Lesotho's economy had grown steadily since 1992.
Until 1457 the townspeople had been serfs of the Abbey, but they had grown in power until they were protecting the Abbey.
Until 1875 wheat was imported as it was not grown in sufficient quantities to supply local demand ; by 1903 the country supplied all its own needs and exported of wheat, enough to sustain 16, 000, 000 people.
Until the early 1970s, carambola had been grown only as specimen trees in botanical gardens and experiment stations and as a curiosity in home landscapes.
Until that time, sugar cane, which was grown overseas, was the only plant from which sugar could be derived.
Until 1969, 48 were from territorial constituencies and 4 were for graduates of The Queen's University of Belfast ; in that year the QUB seats were abolished and four extra territorial constituencies created on the outskirts of Belfast where the population had grown.
Until the early 20th century, much more wine was grown on the banks of the Saar, reaching much further up from the mouth of the river, up to Saarbrücken.
Until that point, most cotton was farmed in large plantations in the Province of Carolina, and tobacco, which could be grown profitably in farms of smaller scale, was the dominant cash crop export of the South and the Middle Atlantic States.
Until this stage, the plantlets have been grown in " ideal " conditions, designed to encourage rapid growth.
Until the completion in the early 1970s of the tarmac road to the Kenya border, Dilla had been located at the southern end of the all-weather road from Addis Ababa and thus became the major transfer and marketing point for coffee grown farther south, particularly of the much-prized Yirga Cheffe varietal ( see coffee varietals ).
Until 1950s, the city has grown by depending on the core being first settlements that it resembles break-up of the oil stains.
Until the early 1990s there were commonly several bids to hold the Eastercon, but since then the realisation appears to have grown that putting on an Eastercon involves a lot of hard work, and now it is normal for there to be only one serious bid.
Until the founding of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, Çankaya was a hillside of orchards and gardens to the south of the city, which had grown up in time, surrounding the Ankara Castle ( Kale ) on the opposite hill.
Until and outside
Until independence, Armenia's economy was based largely on industry — chemicals, electronic products, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber and textiles ; it was highly dependent on outside resources.
Until then much of the Roman world outside of Italy supported Pompey and his allies due to the extensive list of clients he held in all corners of the Republic.
Until the 1953-59 revolution, thousands of Cubans commuted daily from outside the base to jobs within.
Until 1989, areas outside of these main cities had access to only a single commercial station, and these rural stations often formed small networks such as Prime Television.
Until well into the 16th century, the area of the present-day Zwinger comples was still outside the city fortifications.
Until the 10th century, Coptic remained the spoken language of the native population outside the capital.
Until this theory came to prominence, technical change was assumed to occur exogenously — that is, it was assumed to occur outside economic activities, and was outside ( exogenous ) to common economic models.
Until 1878 it was forbidden to build outside the ramparts.
Until 2008, Tandberg's headquarer was located at Lysaker, outside Fornebu The area is currently housing the headquarters of Telenor, Microsoft Norway and Oracle Norway.
Until the late 1970s, league umpires working behind home plate wore large, balloon-style chest protectors worn outside the shirt or coat, while their brethren in the National League wore chest protectors inside the shirt or coat.
Until the nineteenth century, little was known outside of Spain of Velázquez's work.
Until late Victorian times it was a distinct village outside London, sitting astride the main road to the north.
Until 2009, Charles Quentin Elementary School was also a school in the district open in Kildeer, right outside Lake Zurich that served students in Kildeer, parts of Deer Park and a small part of Lake Zurich, but it closed due to small size of all the students who were attending it, and the school that takes students from the area now is Isaac Fox.
Until 1972, when the Washington State Department of Transportation re-routed Highway 20 ( then known as Star Route 20 ) outside the town, the Thompson Bridge was the only connecting thoroughfare across the Baker River and into eastern Skagit County.
Until 2003, Tate Liverpool was the largest gallery of modern and contemporary art in the UK outside of London.
Until the whole island was subdued following the end of the Nine Years ' War in 1603 these states shared the island of Ireland with a patchwork of indigenous states that existed outside of their authority.
Until it was demolished, still visible on most of the signage on the outside of the factories were areas where Chrysler painted over the AMC logo.
Until a tarmacadamed road was built to the Mediterranean coast in the 1980s Siwa ’ s only links with the outside world were by arduous camel tracks through the desert.
Until the mid-20th century the Lacandon had little contact with the outside world.
Until 2005, a discount cinema, owned by Cineplex Odeon was located outside the Phase I entrance to Galaxyland ; the majority of the space it occupied was bought out by skateboarding / snowboarding store West 49 which also built an indoor skatepark in the basement.
Until the 1920s-40s ( around the time of the arrival of Shingon outside Japan ), nothing had ever been published on any Shingon or Mikkyo teachings in Japan or anywhere else.
Until the 1970s, agriculture had been the overwhelming basis of the economy of the municipality outside the city and commerce within it.
Until the Acts of Union, Radnor was outside the Principality of Wales.
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