Until 2003 the intact Georgian buildings of the castle remained the seat of royal power in the county and served as home to Exeter's Crown and County Courts.

We recognise that any standard requiring Courts to distinguish causes that are " accidents " from causes that are " occurrences " requires drawing a line, and we realise that " reasonable may differ widely as to the place where the line should fall "... We draw this line today only because the language of Article 17 and 18 requires it, and not because of any desire to plunge into the " Serbonian Bog " that accompanies attempts to distinguish between causes that are accidents and injuries that are accidents ... Until Article 17 of the Warsaw Convention is changed by the signatories, it cannot be stretched to impose carrier liability for injuries that are not caused by accidents.

Until the passage of the Television Decoder Circuitry Act of 1990, television captioning was performed by a set-top box manufactured by Sanyo Electric and marketed by The National Captioning Institute ( NCI ).

Until 18 December 2010, Eton College was an exempt charity under English law ( Charities Act 1993, Schedule 2 ).

Until the formal opening of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom on 1 October 2009, life peers created under the Appellate Jurisdiction Act were known as " Lords of Appeal in Ordinary " or in common parlance " Law Lords ".

Until the Australia Act 1986, each state was constitutionally dependent upon the British Crown directly.

Until the Act of Union took effect in 1801 and the abolition of its franchise, the town returned two members to the Irish Parliament.

Until the 1980s, Acts of the Australian state of Victoria were numbered in a continuous sequence from 1857 ; thus the Age of Majority Act 1977 was No. 9075 of 1977.

Included in the Acts of Philip is an appendix, entitled " Of the Journey of Philip the Apostle: From the Fifteenth Act Until the End, and Among Them the Martyrdom.

Until the boundary reformation by the Local Government Act 1888, the Lancashire-Yorkshire boundary ran through the centre of Todmorden, following the River Calder to the north-west and the Walsden Water for less than a mile to the south before turning south-eastwards across Langfield Common.

Until the passing of the Education Reform Act 1988, the Polytechnic was under the control of the Inner London Education Authority — part of the then Greater London Council and awarded the degrees of the former Council for National Academic Awards.

Until the Common Law Procedure Act 1854, the Court of Chancery was the only body qualified to grant injunctions and specific performance.

Until the 1967 Sexual Offences Act, which implemented the recommendations of the Wolfenden report, homosexual acts between consenting male adults were illegal in England and Wales.

Until 1844, trains were pulled up the incline to Camden Town by cables because the London and Birmingham Railway's Act of Parliament prohibited the use of locomotives in the Euston area ; this prohibition is said to have been at the request of Lord Southampton, who owned land bordering this section of the line.

Until the 1900s there was a tradition that the actor who plays Polonius also plays the quick-witted gravedigger in Act V. This bit suggests that the actor who played Polonius was an actor used to playing clowns much like the Fool in King Lear: not a doddering old fool, but an alive and intelligent master of illusion and misdirection.

Until the passing of the Unitarian Relief Act in 1813 it was a criminal offence to deny the doctrine of the Trinity.

Until the Federal Reserve Act, the U. S. government had left control of its money supply largely to unregulated private banks.

Until then, Ecuador shall have only civil jurisdiction in the zones evacuated by Peru, which remain in the same status as the demilitarized zone of the Talara Act.

Until the rulings in these so-called Insular Cases, children born of two US citizens in the Canal Zone had been subject to the Naturalization Act of 1795, which granted them statutory US citizenship at birth.

Until 1968, the Theatres Act 1843 required scripts to be submitted for approval by the Lord Chamberlain's Office, this conflicted with the improvisational theatre techniques used by Littlewood to develop plays for performance.

Until the passing of Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003, the British Transport Police was such a force.

Until the Municipal Corporations Act 1835 the freemen were the exclusive electorate for the boroughs.

Until the Deceased Wife's Sister's Marriage Act 1907 such a marriage was not possible in England, so the ceremony took place in Norway.

Until 1982, the British North America Act, 1867 and later amendments served as the basis of Canada's constitution.

Until the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 came into force on 3 April 2006, the Lord Chief Justice was also the head of the Queen's Bench Division of the High Court.

Until the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 came into force in October 2009, this right of appeal was to the House of Lords ( or sometimes to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council ).

Until 2003 the Lower Houses were restricted to upper year students but with the double cohort of graduates from Ontario schools many of the rooms were transformed into doubles and now hold first years.

Until about 2003, most computer monitors had a 4: 3 aspect ratio and some had 5: 4.

Until 2003 Lattelecom had a monopoly in the fixed telecommunications market.

Until the release of The Corporation ( 2003 ), made by Mark Achbar, Jennifer Abbott and Joel Bakan, it was the most successful feature documentary in Canadian history, played theatrically in over 300 cities around the world ; won 22 awards ; appeared in more than 50 international film festivals ; and was broadcast in over 30 markets.

Until 2003, primarily black-tailed prairie dogs were collected from the wild for the exotic pet trade in Canada, the United States, Japan, and Europe.

Until the US invasion in 2003, Iraq was cut off from much of the world.

Until R. v. Powley ( 2003 ), there was little development in such a definition.

Until the release of Led Zeppelin DVD in 2003, The Song Remains the Same was the only official live visual document that followers of the band were able to access.

Until March 1, 2003, the Service was part of the United States Department of the Treasury.

Until 2003, the boat was housed in a specially constructed glass-fronted display area located between the University Center and Fogelman Arena.

Until 2003, the 33 / 130 junction in Robbinsville was configured as an at-grade wye interchange, employing curved ramps for the directional movements.

Until May 31, 2003 Tocumen International Airport was managed by the Civil Aeronautics Directorate ( which is known today as the Civil Aeronautics Authority ).

Until 2003, when it closed, Mammoth served as a bedroom community for the nearby San Manuel mine.

Until 2003, Stoutsville was home to both an elementary school and junior high school, but all local children now attend school in Amanda.

Until 2003, Catholic school students attended Holy Spirit School.

Until 2003, Hallsville was a one traffic light town, with the main intersection at Main Street ( HWY 80 ) and FM 450 being the only one with a traffic light.

Until 2003, Tate Liverpool was the largest gallery of modern and contemporary art in the UK outside of London.

Until its closing in 2003 the airport featured a Harrods.

Until the re-appointment to the cabinet of Lord Mandelson on 3 October 2008, the former Leader of the Lords, Lady Amos, was the last peer to sit in any other Cabinet post, as Secretary of State for International Development from May to October 2003.

Until 2003 it was a working dairy farm.

Until 2003 an Irish " Chief of the Name " was a person recognised by the Chief Herald of Ireland as the most senior known male descendant of the last inaugurated or de facto chief of that name in power in Gaelic Ireland at or before the end of the 16th century.

Until late 2003 the company had significant development activities in Mountain View ( California, USA ), Reading ( UK ) and Sydney ( Australia ), but all development has since been relocated to Atlanta.

Until 2003, the JLPT was one of the requirements for foreigners entering Japanese universities.

Tomei has also done substantial work in the theater, including taking lead roles on Broadway in Wait Until Dark ( 1998 ) and Oscar Wilde's Salomé ( 2003 ) alongside Al Pacino and Dianne Wiest as well as many Off-Broadway plays such as Tony Kushner's Slavs!

Until 2003 he was a member of the seminal power electronics group Whitehouse.