This led to the Diplomatic Revolution of 1756, in which the alliances seen during the previous war were mostly inverted.

Generally, these causes gave rise to a strong notion in the business community that the old keiretsu system was not an effective business model, and led to an overall loosening of keiretsu alliances.

The practice of marriage alliances was common among medieval royalty: it allowed families to stake claims of succession on each other's lands, and led to political alliances and peace treaties.

In the latter 6th century, there was a breakdown of the alliances between Japan and Korea but the influence led to the codification of Shinto as the native religion in opposition to the extreme outside influences of the mainland.

The " Insurrectional Tendency ", also known as the " Third Way " or Terceristas, led by Daniel Ortega, his brother Humberto Ortega, and Mexican-born Victor Tirado Lopez, was more pragmatic and called for tactical, temporary alliances with non-communists, including the right-wing opposition, in a popular front against the Somoza regime.

Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Castro led Cuba into its economic " Special Period ", before taking the country into the Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas in 2006 and forging alliances with other nations in the Latin American " Pink Tide ".

Clement frequently changed his alliances between the Empire and France, which eventually led him to marry off his first cousin, twice removed, Catherine de ' Medici, to the son of Francis I of France, the future Henry II of France.

Meanwhile, the fiscal pressure on the kingdom caused by Edward's expensive alliances led to discontent at home.

The third module was reworked into Greyhawk Wars, a strategy war game that led players through the events, strategies, and alliances of the actual war.

This led William III to join various anti-French alliances, such as the Association League, and ultimately the League of Augsburg ( an anti-French coalition that also included the Holy Roman Empire, Sweden, Spain and several German states ) in 1686.

* In the Center where repeated alliances among the Hova leaders ( the andriana ) ( such as Andrianerinerina, Andriantomara and their descendants ) with the chiefs of Vazimba clans ( such as Rafandrana and his descendants ) led to the United Merina and Betsileo kingdoms.

In the course of his twenty-five year reign, John made alliances with the Holy Roman Empire in the west, decisively defeated the Pechenegs, Hungarians and Serbs in the Balkans, and personally led numerous campaigns against the Turks in Asia Minor.

Queen Margaret led a consistent foreign policy of not getting entangled in binding alliances and foreign wars.

It was this fatality which led the rashest of the Conventionals to resume the tradition of the ancien régime, and caused the revolutionary propaganda to end in a system of alliances and annexations which carried on the work of Louis XIV.

Victorious in two wars and enjoying Russia's full support, Serbia now had the necessary self-confidence to resume her aspirations over Austro-Hungarian occupied Bosnia, to ignite the July crisis of 1914 and to keep the uncompromising position that led, through the existing European chains of alliances, to the outbreak of World War I.

There were some initial successes in hezong, though mutual suspicions between allied states led to the breakdown of such alliances.

His inability to form alliances and mollify the sometimes narrow and sectional interests of MLAs led to a loss of support, however, and in 1872 he resigned after losing a motion of no confidence following the Speech from the Throne.

He believed that the stately quadrille, which had seen states continually shifting alliances, had been unstable and led to repeated wars.

This led to the constant formation of political alliances between parties keen on keeping the Communists at bay.

In October 1572, after having concluded alliances with his rivals to the east ( the Late Hōjō clan of Odawara and the Satomi clan of Awa ), and after waiting for the snow to close off the northern mountain passes against his northern rival, Uesugi Kenshin, Takeda Shingen led an army of 20, 000 men south from his capital of Kofu into Tōtōmi Province, while one of his generals led a second force of 5, 000 men into eastern Mikawa Province.

He helped his son-in-law win the Battle of Chengpu against Chu ; these two marriages led to the saying ' the Friendship of Qin and Jin ' ( 秦晉之好 ) to denote political marriages and alliances based on marital bonds.

The second half of The Gripping Hand is a convoluted tale of alliances, diplomacy, trade, and space combat between the Empire, led by Bury and Renner, and the many, many factions of Motie civilization.

those watching the growing rivalry between craft unions and industrial unions may recognize all the pressures that led to the big labor split in 1935.

The evident contradiction between the rosy picture of Russia's progress painted by the Communist party's program and the enormous dangers for all humanity posed by Premier Khrushchev's Berlin policy has already led to speculation abroad that the program may be severely altered.

This push to confine the study of mass behaviour to the measurements of parameters involved in differential equations has led sociology perilously close to the reduction of the word `` mass '' to mean a small group in which certain relations between all pairs of individuals in such a group can be studied.

Balanced properly between optimism and practicality, the nondefeatist attitude of the shell people led them to extricate themselves, their ships and personnel, from bizarre situations.

The popularity and reputation of the cricket series has led to other sports or games, and / or their followers, using the name " Ashes " for contests between England and Australia.

These contacts and the common plight subsequently led to a rapprochement between the Western supporters of the Nicene creed and the homoousios and the Eastern semi-Arians.

This eventually led to a rift between the two artists.

Lists of phenomena, from the contemplation of which " the savage " was led to believe in animism, have been given by Sir E. B. Tylor, Herbert Spencer, Andrew Lang, and others ; a controversy arose between the former as to the priority of their respective lists.

Although the increased contact brought by trade between the Japanese and the Ainu contributed to increased mutual understanding, sometimes it led to conflict, occasionally intensifying into violent Ainu revolts, of which the most important was Shakushain's Revolt ( 1669 – 1672 ).

Warfare between city states had led to a population decline, from which Akkad provided a temporary respite.

The years of his minority featured an embittered struggle for the control of affairs between two rival parties, the one led by Walter Comyn, Earl of Menteith, the other by Alan Durward, Justiciar of Scotia.

In 1255 an interview between the English and Scottish kings at Kelso led to Menteith and his party losing to Durward's party.

These actions led to a serious diplomatic conflict between the pope and Portugal.

The neighbouring kingdom considered that the newly acquired lands of the Algarve should be Castilian, not Portuguese, which led to a series of wars between the two kingdoms.

Civil war between King Pedro of Castile and his half-brother Henry of Trastámara led to the exile of many Castilian nobles to Portugal.

This led to the third cause of instability of worth, the " Independence of the American Kingdoms ," recognized between 1823 and 1850.

At last, led to the Hippodrome of Constantinople, he was hung up by the feet between two pillars, and two Latin soldiers competed as to whose sword would penetrate his body more deeply, and finally his body, according to the representation of his death, was torn apart.

More recent observations made in the laboratory of antibiosis between micro-organisms led to the discovery of natural antibacterials produced by microorganisms.

The appearance of EtherTalk also led to a problem-networks with new and old Macs needed some way to communicate between each other.

In 1975, the " Islamic Society " split between supporters of Massoud and Rabbani, who led the Jamiat-i Islami, and elements surrounding Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, who then founded the Hezb-i Islami.

Ballard's 1975 novel High Rise featured a luxury arcology in which disparity between social classes among the residents eventually led to widespread anarchy and a reversion to primitive archetypes.

This situation led finally to an " inconclusive " duel between Pike and Roane on July 29, 1847 near Fort Smith, Arkansas.

The high industrialization led to high population growth in the 18tf century, for example between 1764 – 98, the population grew by 35 %, far more than in other parts of the canton.

In 1684, the outbreak of the Morean War between Venice and the Ottoman Empire led to the temporary reconquest of a large part of the country by the Republic.

This first widely-publicised flight led to a more organized effort between aviators and scientists, leading the way to modern aerodynamics.