* Albert II, Margrave of Meissen ( 1240 – 1314 ), Margrave of Meissen

* 1314 – Pope Clement V ( b. 1264 )

** Philip IV ( 1285 – 1314 )

** Louis X ( 1314 – 1316 )

* Philip IV ( 1285 – 1314 )

* Louis X ( 1314 – 1316 )

After him all kings and emperors relied on the lands of their own family ( Hausmacht ): Louis IV of Wittelsbach ( king 1314, emperor 1328 – 47 ) relied on his lands in Bavaria ; Charles IV of Luxembourg, the grandson of Henry VII, drew strength from his own lands in Bohemia.

** Philip IV the Fair, 1285 – 1314

** Louis X the Quarreller, 1314 – 1316

More administrative reforms were made by Philip IV, also called Philip the Fair ( reigned 1285 – 1314 ).

* 1314 – First War of Scottish Independence: the Battle of Bannockburn concludes with a decisive victory by Scottish forces led by Robert the Bruce, though England did not recognize Scottish independence until 1328 with the signing of the Treaty of Edinburgh-Northampton.

* 1314 – First War of Scottish Independence: The Battle of Bannockburn ( south of Stirling ) begins.

King Philip IV of France ( 1268 – 1314 ) In 1305, the new Pope Clement V, based in France, sent letters to both the Templar Grand Master Jacques de Molay and the Hospitaller Grand Master Fulk de Villaret to discuss the possibility of merging the two Orders.

* 1314 – Jacques de Molay, the 23rd and the last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, is burned at the stake.

Bertoldo's son, Gentile II ( 1250 – 1318 ), was two times Senator of Rome, podestà of Viterbo and, from 1314, Gran Giustiziere (" Great Justicer ") of the Kingdom of Naples.

* 1244 – Jaques de Molay, Grand Master of the Knights Templar ( d. 1314 )

Pope Clement V, born Raymond Bertrand de Got ( also occasionally spelled de Guoth and de Goth ) ( c. 1264 – 20 April 1314 ) was Pope from 1305 to his death.

* 1264 – Pope Clement V ( d. 1314 )

* Pope Clement V: 1305 – 1314

* Pope Clement V: 1305 – 1314 ( moved to Avignon March 9, 1309 )

After the conciliatory Papacy of Benedict XI ( 1303 – 04 ), Clement V ( 1305 – 1314 ) became the next pontiff.

Louis IV ( German: Ludwig ) ( 1 April 1282, Munich – 11 October 1347 ), called the Bavarian, of the house of Wittelsbach, was the King of Germany ( King of the Romans ) from 1314, the King of Italy from 1327 and the Holy Roman Emperor from 1328.

The family provided two Holy Roman Emperors: Louis IV ( 1314 – 1347 ) and Charles VII ( 1742 – 1745 ), both members of the Bavarian branch of the family, and one German King with Rupert of the Palatinate ( 1400 – 1410 ), a member of the Palatinate branch.

The last Grand Master was Jacques de Molay, burned at the stake in Paris in 1314 by order of King Philip IV.

** King Valdemar III of Denmark ( b. 1314 )

His attempts to follow his father as King of the Romans failed with the election of Louis IV of Wittelsbach in 1314.

Philippa of Hainault, or, Philippe ( d ' Avesnes ) de Hainaut ( 24 June 1314 – 15 August 1369 ) was the Queen consort of King Edward III of England.

John Balliol ( Norman French: Johan de Bailliol ; – 25 November 1314 ), known to the Scots as Toom Tabard (" empty suit "), was King of Scots from 1292 to 1296.

Around Lent of 1314, Edward Bruce, brother of the Scottish King, began the siege of Stirling Castle, which was commanded by Sir Philip Mowbray.

In 1314, the last Count of Champagne assumed the throne as King Louis X of France and the region became part of the Crown territories.

Philip IV (, April – June 1268 – 29 November 1314 ), called the Fair, was King of France from 1285 until his death.

Louis X, ( 4 October 1289 – 5 June 1316 ), called the Quarreler, the Headstrong, or the Stubborn (; ) was the King of Navarre ( as Louis I ) from 1305 and King of France from 1314 until his death.

On the death of his father in 1314, Louis became King of France.

From 1314 to his accession to the throne, he held the title of Count of La Marche, and was crowned King of France in 1322 at the cathedral in Reims.

Valence was present at Bannockburn in 1314, and later helped King Edward defeat Thomas of Lancaster.

The Clan Ross fought alongside King Robert the Bruce when Earl Fearchar's grandson William led the clan against the English at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314.

* Catherine ( 1255 / 1257 – after 1314 ), wife of King Stefan Dragutin of Serbia

In 1314 when King Chungseon passed the throne to his son Ratnashri ( King Chungsuk ), Öljeyitü was installed as Crown Prince and sent to the Yuan court as a hostage by rule.

When Louis became King of France in 1314, upon the death of his father Philip IV, Champagne became part of the Crown's territories.

# Louis X of France, King Louis I of Navarre from 1305, France from 1314 ( October 1289 – 5 June 1316 )

Despite the excommunication of Bruce and his followers by Pope Clement V, his support slowly strengthened ; and by 1314 with the help of leading nobles such as Sir James Douglas and Thomas Randolph only the castles at Bothwell and Stirling remained under English control.

The death of Pope Clement V in 1314 was followed by an interregnum of two years due to disagreements between the cardinals, who were split into two factions.

* Pope Clement V ( d. 1314 )

When Robert Winchelsea, Archbishop of Canterbury, died in May 1313 Edward II prevailed upon Pope Clement V to appoint his favourite to the vacant archbishopric, and Reynolds was enthroned at Canterbury Cathedral in January 1314 as the 51st Archbishop.

Jacques de Molay ( c. 1244 – 18 March 1314 ) was the 23rd and last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, leading the Order from 20 April 1292 until it was dissolved by order of Pope Clement V in 1307.

It is true that Philip and Clement V both died within a year of Molay's execution, Clement finally succumbing to a long illness on 20 April 1314, and Philip in a hunting accident.

In 1231, Aigle was made a market town by Thomas I of Savoy, and in 1314 it was raised to a free city by Amadeus V of Savoy.

He left his son and heir a minor, Fulk V ( d. 1314 ).

The Norwegian kings achieved full authority with developments which reached its peak when the national capital was established at Oslo during the reign of King Haakon V of Norway in 1314.

Valdemar III ( 1314 – 1364 ) was a king of Denmark from 1326 to 1329 briefly when underage, as well as in 1325 – 26 and from 1330 to 1364 Duke of Schleswig as Valdemar V. He was a rival king set up against the unsuccessful Christopher II and was widely opposed by his many subjects.

Pastor decided to begin his work with the papacy of Pope Clement V ( 1305 – 1314 ) and the onset of the Avignon Papacy, so that he could concentrate his research on surviving documents.

Clement V ( 1305 – 1314 ) revoked benefices which had been granted by him in commendam at an earlier date ( Extr.

He engaged in conflicts with the Papacy, eventually kidnapping Pope Boniface VIII ( c. 1235 – 1303 ), and securing the appointment of the more sympathetic Frenchman, Bertrand de Goth ( 1264 – 1314 ), as Pope Clement V ; and he boosted the power and wealth of the crown by abolishing the Order of the Temple, seizing its assets in 1307.

The first quarter of the century saw each of Philip's sons reign in rapid succession: Louis X ( 1314 – 1316 ), Philip V ( 1316 – 1322 ) and Charles IV ( 1322 – 1328 ).

* Pope Clement V ( 1305 – 1314 ) — memorable for suppressing the Knights Templar, and moving papacy to Avignon

Though Walram's younger brother Count Gerhard V had sided with German king Adolf of Nassau against his rival Albert I of Habsburg, he managed to retain his territories after Adolf of Nassau lost the Battle of Göllheim in 1298, and in 1314 supported the coronation of Louis IV of Wittelsbach at the nearby City of Aachen, once more against the will of the Cologne bishop.