* 1682 – Franz Egon of Fürstenberg, Bavarian Catholic archbishop ( b. 1625 )

* 1682 – Louis, Dauphin of France, Duke of Burgundy ( d. 1712 )

He afforded refuge in Ottoman territory to Charles XII of Sweden ( 1682 – 1718 ) after the Swedish defeat at the hands of Peter I of Russia ( 1672 – 1725 ) in the Battle of Poltava of 1709.

* 1682 – William Penn receives the area that is now the state of Delaware, and adds it to his colony of Pennsylvania.

* 1682 – Robert Cavelier de La Salle discovers the mouth of the Mississippi River, claims it for France and names it Louisiana.

* 1682 – Avvakum, Russian priest and writer ( b. 1621 )

* Ursin Durand ( 1682 – 1771 )

Born at Elston Hall, Nottinghamshire near Newark-on-Trent, England, the youngest of seven children of Robert Darwin of Elston ( 12 August 1682 – 20 November 1754 ), a lawyer, and his wife Elizabeth Hill ( 1702 – 1797 ).

* Sir George Gordon, 3rd Baronet ( 1637 – 1720 ) ( created Earl of Aberdeen in 1682 )

), 1611 – 1682 ) ( Ottoman Turkish: اوليا چلبى ) was an Ottoman Turkish traveler who journeyed through the territory of the Ottoman Empire and neighboring lands over a period of forty years.

* Lady Mary Gordon ( 1682 – 1753 ), married Alexander Fraser, 13th Lord Saltoun, 26 October 1707

# 1670 – 1682 Prince Rupert of the Rhine

Scottish politics in the late 18th century was dominated by the Whigs, with the benign management of Archibald Campbell, 3rd Duke of Argyll ( 1682 – 1761 ), who was in effect the " viceroy of Scotland " from the 1720s until his death in 1761.

* 1682 – Charles XII of Sweden ( d. 1718 )

* 1682 – Roger Cotes, English mathematician ( d. 1716 )

* 1682 – Bartholomäus Ziegenbalg, German missionary ( d. 1719 )

* 1716 – Roger Cotes, English mathematician ( b. 1682 )

* 1774 – James O ' Hara, 2nd Baron Tyrawley, English field marshal ( b. 1682 )

* 1620 – Jean Picard, French astronomer ( d. 1682 )

* Joseph Smith ( 1682 – 1770 ), British art collector and consul at Venice

Jacopo Amigoni ( 1682 – 1752 ), also named Giacomo Amiconi, was an Italian painter of the late-Baroque or Rococo period, who began his career in Venice, but traveled and was prolific throughout Europe, where his sumptuous portraits were much in demand.

*** Louisiane, 1682 – 1764 and 1803

The dukedom was created in 1702 by Queen Anne ; John Churchill, whose wife was a favourite of the queen, had earlier been made Lord Churchill of Eyemouth in the Scottish peerage ( 1682 ), which became extinct with his death, and Earl of Marlborough ( 1689 ) by King William III.

* John Gibbon, author of Introductio ad Latinam Blasoniam ( 1682 )

John Dryden ( a Tory ), the first Poet Laureate, produced in 1682 Mac Flecknoe, subtitled " A Satire on the True Blue Protestant Poet, T. S.

John Hadley ( 1682 – 1744 ) was mathematician inventor of the octant, the precursor to the sextant.

Two men independently developed the octant around 1730: John Hadley ( 1682 – 1744 ), an English mathematician, and Thomas Godfrey ( 1704 – 1749 ), a glazier in Philadelphia.

* May 24 – John Maitland, 1st Duke of Lauderdale, ( d. 1682 )

* John Banks, The Unhappy Favourite ; Or the Earl of Essex, a Tragedy ( 1682 ).

Among the best-known individuals to be executed by burning were Jacques de Molay ( 1314 ), Jan Hus ( 1415 ), St. Joan of Arc ( 30 May 1431 ), Savonarola ( 1498 ) Patrick Hamilton ( 1528 ), John Frith ( 1533 ), William Tyndale ( 1536 ), Michael Servetus ( 1553 ), Giordano Bruno ( 1600 ) and Avvakum ( 1682 ).

Suwassett was renamed in 1682 to " Drowned Meadow " after being settled by an Irish shoemaker from Queens named John Roe.

* John Stevens ( immigrant ) ( 1682 – 1737 ), immigrant to America, Port Collector at Perth Amboy

* John Lloyd ( bishop ) ( 1638 – 1687 ), Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University, 1682 – 85

Notable heroic tragedies of this period include John Dryden's All for Love ( 1677 ) and Aureng-zebe ( 1675 ), and Thomas Otway's Venice Preserved ( 1682 ).

The site was first illustrated by the seventeenth-century antiquarian John Aubrey, whose notes, in the form of his Monumenta Britannica, were published by Dorset Publishing Co. between 1680 and 1682.

These were crossed by explorers John Lederer at Manassas Gap in 1671, Batts and Fallam the same year, and Cadwallader Jones in 1682.

The identity of the translator of the 1682 English version Critical History of the Old Testament is unclear, being often given as a Henry Dickinson who is an obscure figure, and sometimes as John Hampden ; John Dryden wrote his Religio Laici in response with a dedication to Dickinson, and Simon's work became well known.

Wotton House and estate were inherited by his grandson John ( 1682 – 1763 ) later Sir John Evelyn, bart.

John Dryden described him under the character of Zimri in celebrated lines in the poem Absalom and Achitophel ( to which Buckingham replied in Poetical Reflections on a late Poem ... by a Person of Honour, 1682 ):

Buckingham also published two adapted plays: a version of John Fletcher's The Chances ( 1682 ) and The Restoration or Right will take place, from Beaumont and Fletcher's Philaster ( publ.

John Dryden used his name as a stalking horse from behind which to assail Thomas Shadwell in Mac Flecknoe ( 1682 ) The opening lines run:

Bartholomew Roberts ( 17 May 1682 – 10 February 1722 ), born John Roberts, was a Welsh pirate who raided ships off America and West Africa between 1719 and 1722.

Athenagoras is also the title of a 1682 biography of Athenagoras of Athens by British theologian John Fell.

Those holding this view include: 1600s: Sussex Baptists d. 1612: Edward Wightman 1627: Samuel Gardner 1628: Samuel Przypkowski 1636: George Wither 1637: Joachim Stegmann 1624: Richard Overton 1654: John Biddle ( Unitarian ) 1655: Matthew Caffyn 1658: Samuel Richardson 1608 – 1674: John Milton 1588 – 1670: Thomas Hobbes 1605 – 1682: Thomas Browne 1622 – 1705: Henry Layton 1702: William Coward 1632 – 1704: John Locke 1643 – 1727: Isaac Newton 1676 – 1748: Pietro Giannone 1751: William Kenrick 1755: Edmund Law 1759: Samuel Bourn 1723 – 1791: Richard Price 1718 – 1797: Peter Peckard 1733 – 1804: Joseph Priestley Francis Blackburne ( 1765 ) ( 1765 ).