* 1870 – Alfred Adler, Austrian psychologist ( d. 1937 )

* Alfred Adler

::— Alfred W. Adler ( 1930-), " Mathematics and Creativity "

Psychoanalysis has expanded, been criticized and developed in different directions, mostly by some of Freud's former students, such as Alfred Adler and Carl Gustav Jung, Wilhelm Reich and later by neo-Freudians such as Erich Fromm, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Jacques Lacan.

One of Sigmund Freud's earlier associates, Alfred Adler, did agree with Freud that early childhood experiences are important to development, and believed birth order may influence personality development.

Those issues contained articles by Sigmund Freud, Alfred Adler, and Wilhelm Stekel.

* May 28 – Alfred Adler, Austrian psychologist ( b. 1870 )

* February 7 – Alfred Adler, Austrian psychologist ( d. 1937 )

Alfred Adler suggested that dreams are often emotional preparations for solving problems, intoxicating an individual away from common sense toward private logic.

Alfred Adler said: “ We cannot think, feel, will, or act without the perception of a goal ”

Alfred Adler had theorized about an ' aggressive drive ' in 1908.

Alfred W. Adler ( February 7, 1870 – May 28, 1937 ) was an Austrian medical doctor, psychotherapist, and founder of the school of individual psychology.

Alfred Adler was born at Mariahilfer Straße 208 in Rudolfsheim, a place near Vienna at the time but today part of Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus, the 15th district of Vienna.

Some schools of psychology, notably that associated with Alfred Adler, place power dynamics at the core of their theory ( where orthodox Freudians might place sexuality ).

Immanuel Kant ( 1724 – 1804 ), Rudolf Steiner ( 1861 – 1925 ), Alfred Adler ( 1879 – 1937 ), Erich Adickes ( 1866 – 1925 ), Eduard Spranger ( 1914 ), Ernst Kretschmer ( 1920 ), and Erich Fromm ( 1947 ) all theorized on the four temperaments ( with different names ) and greatly shaped our modern theories of temperament.

His early development was influenced by his contacts with Sigmund Freud and Alfred Adler, although he would later diverge from their teachings.

* Psychologist Alfred Adler in The Neurotic Constitution ( 1912 ):

Alfred Adler believed that the individual ( an integrated whole expressed through a self-consistent unity of thinking, feeling, and action, moving toward an unconscious, fictional final goal ), must be understood within the larger wholes of society, from the groups to which he belongs ( starting with his face-to-face relationships ), to the larger whole of mankind.

Of psychologists, the writings of Karen Horney, Alfred Adler, Erich Fromm and Harry Stack Sullivan would arguably be some of the greatest influences in Ellis's thinking and played a role in shaping his psychological models.

* Alfred Adler

Adler gathered around him an editorial board of John Winterich, Alfred Stanford and F. B.

Historically " the first force " were psychologists like Sigmund Freud, Alfred Adler, Erik Erikson, Carl Jung, Erich Fromm, Karen Horney, Otto Rank, Melanie Klein, Harry Stack Sullivan, and others.

USPD Partei Board on 5 December 1919, Arthur Crispiens, Wilhelm Dittmann, Viktor Adler, Richard Lipinski, Wilhelm Bock, Alfred Henke Eduard Bernstein, Fritz Geyer, Fritz Zubeil, Hugo Haase, Fritz Kunert, Georg Ledebour, Arthur Hagen, Emanuel Wurm

Named for psychiatrist Alfred Adler.

Together with Brachfeld he founded in 1964 the German Alfred Adler Society which became in 1970 the German Society for Individual Psychology.

* Das Alfred Andersch Lesebuch ; selected works, 1979

Despite the lack of documentary evidence, and the lack of contemporary reference, other authors have repeated Bush's assertion that Alfred and Mabel married, including John van der Kiste and Bee Jordaan in Dearest Affie, and the assertion is repeated as fact in the official family history ( Das Haus von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha ).

* See Ein Wort der Erinnerung an Albrecht von Gräfe ( Halle, 1870 ) by his cousin, Alfred Gräfe ( 1830 – 1899 ), also a distinguished ophthalmologist, and the author of Das Sehen der Schielenden ( Wiesbaden 1897 ); and E Michaelis, Albrecht von Gräfe.

* Alfred Wendehorst: Das Bistum Würzburg Teil 1: Die Bischofsreihe bis 1254.

* Alfred Wendehorst: Das Bistum Würzburg Teil 2-Die Bischofsreihe von 1254 bis 1455.

* Alfred Wendehorst: Das Bistum Würzburg Teil 3: Die Bischofsreihe von 1455 bis 1617.

* Alfred Wendehorst: Das Bistum Würzburg 1803-1957.

* Alfred H. Loebl, Das Reitergefecht bei Sissek vom 22.

Collatz studied at different universities in Germany including the University of Berlin under Alfred Klose, receiving his doctorate in 1935 for a dissertation entitled Das Differenzenverfahren mit höherer Approximation für lineare Differentialgleichungen ( The finite difference method with higher approximation for linear differential equations ).

Mann's presentation of the Ancient Orient and the origins of Judaism is influenced by Alfred Jeremias ' 1904 Das Alte Testament im Lichte des Alten Orients, emphasizing Babylonian influence in the editing of Genesis, and by the work of Dmitry Merezhkovsky.

* Jürgen Alex: Zum Einfluß elementarer Sätze der mathematischen Logik bei Alfred Tarski auf die drei Computerkonzepte des Konrad Zuse.

In 1917, Albert Einstein established the theoretical foundations for the laser and the maser in the paper Zur Quantentheorie der Strahlung ( On the Quantum Theory of Radiation ); via a re-derivation of Max Planck ’ s law of radiation, conceptually based upon probability coefficients ( Einstein coefficients ) for the absorption, spontaneous emission, and stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation ; in 1928, Rudolf W. Ladenburg confirmed the existences of the phenomena of stimulated emission and negative absorption ; in 1939, Valentin A. Fabrikant predicted the use of stimulated emission to amplify “ short ” waves ; in 1947, Willis E. Lamb and R. C. Retherford found apparent stimulated emission in hydrogen spectra and effected the first demonstration of stimulated emission ; in 1950, Alfred Kastler ( Nobel Prize for Physics 1966 ) proposed the method of optical pumping, experimentally confirmed, two years later, by Brossel, Kastler, and Winter.

* Chul Chun: Kreativität und Relativität der Welt beim frühen Whitehead: Alfred North Whiteheads frühe Naturphilosophie ( 1915 – 1922 )-eine Rekonstruktion, mit einem Vorwort von Michael Welker, Neukirchen-Vluyn: Neukirchener Verlag 2010, ISBN 978-3-7887-2352-1

In 1939 Meyer was made Chef der Zivilverwaltung and in 1941 he became deputy to Alfred Rosenberg in the Reich Ministry for the Occupied Eastern Territories.

Meanwhile, Colonel General Kurt Student, commander of the Fallschirmjaeger, the German airborne forces, received orders from Alfred Jodl, Chief of the Operations Staff of the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht, to immediately move from Berlin and proceed to the Netherlands, where he would collect all available units and build a front near the Albert Canal, which was to be held at all costs.

* The Dreyfus Trilogy by George Whyte ( in collaboration with Luciano Berio, Jost Meier and Alfred Schnittke ) comprising the opera Dreyfus-Die Affäre ( Deutsche Oper Berlin, 8 May 1994 ; Theater Basle, 16 October 1004 ; The Dreyfus Affair New York City Opera, April 1996 ); the dance drama Dreyfus-J ' accuse ( Oper der Stadt Bonn, 4 September 1994 ) and the musical satire Rage et Outrage ( Arte, April 1994 ; Zorn und Schande, Arte 1994 ; Rage and Outrage Channel 4, May 1994.

He was long suspected of being the illegitimate son of either Empress Carlota of Mexico ( by General Alfred Van der Smissen ); or of her brother Leopold II, King of the Belgians, and Leopold's Polish mistress.

" The campus was landscaped by van der Rohe's close colleague at IIT, Alfred Caldwell, " the last representative of the Prairie School of landscape architects.

* Bibliografie der Sekundärliteratur zum Werk von Alfred Andersch von Daniela Unterwieser ( German link )

* 38 Nachweise von Sekundärliteratur zu Alfred Andersch aus der MLA-Bibliography 1981 – 1998 ( German link )

He also wrote a history of Alfred the Great ( 1816 ); a life of St. Vincent de Paul ; translated passages from the works of St. Augustine, and also wrote meditations on the Holy Scriptures, which, however, together with the Büchlein der Liebe, and the polemical pamphlet Kurze Abfertigung des langen Schmähschrifts des Hofrats Voss, did not appear until after his death.

General Alfred Jodl, chief of Oberkommando der Wehrmacht ( OKW ) operations, presented Hitler with a formal plan to cut off Britain from its eastern empire by invading Spain, Gibraltar, North Africa, and the Suez Canal instead of invading the British Isles.

* Alfred Kaiser, Paul Peuerls musikalische Sendung, Bilderbuch der Musik, Horn 1992, pp. 29ff.

Alfred Gusenbauer issued a declaration promising and supporting a full and open investigation (" Klarheit in der Vergangenheit-Basis für die Zukunft ").

In 1924 he and his son-in-law Alfred Wegener published a paper called Die Klimate der Geologischen Vorzeit ( The climates of the geological past ) providing crucial support to the Milanković theory on ice ages.

After he refused to remove his criticism of National Socialism from his book Deutschland und der Weltfrieden, the Nazis confiscated the passports of Hedin ’ s Jewish friend Alfred Philippson and his family in 1938 in order to prevent their intended departure to American exile and retain them in Germany as a bargaining chip when dealing with Hedin.

He also produced the dramatic fragments Spartacus and Alfred der Grosse ( 1809 ).

* Alfred der Große ( 1809 )

* Alfred Meiche: Die Burgen und vorgeschichtlichen Wohnstätten der Sächsischen Schweiz.

* Alfred Meiche: Historisch-topographische Beschreibung der Amtshauptmannschaft Pirna.

Verzeichnis der von Herrn Dr. Alfred Voeltzkow gesammelten marinen und litoralen Mollusken.

* Alfred Thayer Mahan: Der Einfluß der Seemacht auf die Geschichte 1660 – 1812, Herford 1967.

Smith met with the representatives of the German Armed Forces high command ( Oberkommando der Wehrmacht ), Colonel General Alfred Jodl and Admiral Hans-Georg von Friedeburg.

The quantity theory was developed by Simon Newcomb, Alfred de Foville, Irving Fisher, and Ludwig von Misesvon Mises, Ludwig Heinrich ; Theorie des Geldes und der Umlaufsmittel < nowiki > Theory of Money and Credit < nowiki ></ nowiki ></ ref > in the latter 19th and early 20th century, while it had been argued against by Karl Marx.

Alfred Baeumler, an educational philosopher and university lecturer who attempted to provide theoretical support for Nazi ideology ( through the interpretation of Nietzsche among others ) wrote a monograph on Jahn < ref > Alfred Baeumler, < em > Friedrich Ludwig Jahns Stellung in der deutschen Geistesgeschichte </ em > Leipzig, 1940 )</ ref > in which he characterises Jahn's invention of gymnastics as an explicitly political project, designed to create the ultimate völkisch citizen by educating his body.