* Infante Alfonso Pio Cristino Eduardo Francisco Guillermo Carlos Enrique Fernando Antonio Venancio of Spain, Prince of Asturias ( 1907 – 1938 ), a hemophiliac, he renounced his rights to the throne in 1933 to marry a commoner, Edelmira Ignacia Adriana Sampedro-Robato, and became Count of Covadonga.

* Infante Juan Carlos Teresa Silvestre Alfonso of Spain ( 1913 – 1993 ), named heir to the throne and Count of Barcelona, whose son is the current King, Juan Carlos I of Spain.

* Infante Carlos, Duke of Calabria, Calabrian pretender to the Two Sicilies since 1964.

Having borne only a female heir presumptive, it appeared that Ferdinand would be succeeded by his brother, Infante Carlos of Spain.

* February 1 – King Carlos I of Portugal and Infante Luis Filipe are shot dead in Lisbon.

* October 1 – Supporters of Infante Carlos, Count of Molina, are victorious in the Battle of Maella during the First Carlist War.

Don Carlos is a five-act grand opera composed by Giuseppe Verdi to a French language libretto by Camille du Locle and Joseph Méry, based on the dramatic play Don Carlos, Infant von Spanien ( Don Carlos, Infante of Spain ) by Friedrich Schiller.

* Infante Carlos, Count of Molina ( Carlos V ) ( 1833 – 1845 )

* Infante Carlos, Count of Montemolin ( Carlos VI ) ( 1845 – 1861 )

The reign of Ferdinand VII ( reigned 1808 – 33 ) saw several Catalan uprisings and after his death the conflict over the succession between the absolutist " Carlist " partisans of Infante Carlos and the liberal partisans of Isabella II led to the First Carlist War, which lasted until 1840 and was especially virulent in the Catalan territory.

# Philippine Élisabeth d ' Orléans ( 18 December 1714-21 May 1734 ) engaged to Infante Carlos of Spain, no issue.

* Infante Carlos, Count of Montemolin ( 1818 – 1861 ), pretender to the throne of Spain, styled " Charles VI " by Carlists

During that time, several dignitaries and exiles came to Estoril: Miklós Horthy, the regent of Hungary ( lived and died in exile after the Second World War ); the Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona ( father of Juan Carlos I of Spain ) and the King resided in the territory, as did Umberto II of Italy and Carol II of Romania.

The Infante Juan of Spain, Count of Barcelona ( Juan Carlos Teresa Silvestre Alfonso de Borbón y Battenberg ; English: John Charles Therese Sylvester Alphonse of Bourbon and Battenberg ) ( 20 June 1913 – 1 April 1993 ), was the third surviving son and designated heir of King Alfonso XIII of Spain and Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg, the monarch replaced by the Second Spanish Republic, and father of King Juan Carlos I, under whom a constitutional monarchy was restored.

Just before the birth of the Infante Juan Carlos, the Count of Barcelona decided to go hunting, with the doctor telling him and his wife that the future king would not be born for weeks.

The Duchy of Parma would later be inherited by her first son Infante Carlos, and after his accession to the Spanish throne the title passed on to her third son Infante Felipe.

From his period as Court Painter are the portraits of Philip IV, Prince Baltasar Carlos, the Infante Don Carlos and Queen Mariana of Austria, together with a sizeable collection of portraits of court dwarves such as Pablo de Valladolid.

* Infante Jaime Luitpold Isabelino Enrique Alberto Alfonso Victor Acacio Pedro Maria of Spain ( 1908 – 1975 ), a deaf-mute as the result of a childhood operation, he renounced his rights to the throne in 1933 and became Duke of Segovia, and later Duke of Madrid, and who, as a legitimist pretender to the French throne from 1941 to 1975, was known as the Duke of Anjou.

* Infante Gonzalo Manuel Maria Bernardo Narciso Alfonso Mauricio of Spain ( 1914 – 1934 ), a hemophiliac, like his elder brother Alfonso.

Blas Infante, in his book Orígenes de lo flamenco y secreto del cante jondo, suggested that the word may derive from Andalusian Arabic fellah mengu, " Escapee Peasant ", referring to the formerly Muslim Andalusians ( Moriscos ), who stayed in Spain and, according to certain modern authors, are supposed to have mixed with the Romani newcomers.

* 1956 – Infante Alfonso of Spain ( b. 1941 )

Philip, Duke of Parma | Infante Philip of Spain by Laurent Pécheux.

Infante | Infanta Mariana Victoria of Spain | Maria Anna Victoria of Spain, to whom Louis was engaged.

In 1716, Elisabeth gave birth to the Infante Charles of Spain at the Real Alcázar of Madrid.

He was fourth in line to the Spanish throne, after three elder half-brothers: the Infante Luis, Prince of Asturias ( who ruled briefly as Louis I of Spain before dying in 1724 ), the Infante Felipe ( who died in 1719 ), and Ferdinand ( the future Ferdinand VI ).

His second full brother, Infante Philip of Spain, was born on 15 March 1720.

Charles was from then on known as HRH Don Charles of Spain ( or Borbón ), Duke of Parma and Piacenza, Infante of Spain.

* 25 August 1707 – 2 April 1709 His Royal Highness The Infante Don Luis of Spain

The Infante Jaime, Duke of Segovia, son of Alfonso XIII of Spain, was one of the Legitimist pretenders to the French throne ; as such he created his son Gonzalo, Duke of Aquitaine ( 1972 – 2000 ); Gonzalo had no legitimate children.

Children of an Infante or Infanta of Spain " shall have the consideration of Spanish Grandees ", and the address of " Your Excellency ".

In 1214, Ferdinand, Infante of Portugal, and Count of Flanders desired the return of the cities of Aire-sur-la-Lys and Saint-Omer, which he had recently lost to Philip II, King of France in the Treaty of Pont-à-Vendin.

* April 1 – Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona ( b. 1913 )

* Infante Fernando, Count of Flanders, son of king Sancho I

Infante Ferdinand, Count of Flanders was imprisoned and the county fell into dispute: it would be his wife, Jeanne, Countess of Flanders and Constantinople, who ruled the city.

In 1226 the King agreed to free Infante Ferdinand, Count of Flanders.

* Infante James of Aragon ( 22 March 1382 1 September 1388 ), Duke of Girona and Count of Cervera

* Infante Ferdinand of Aragon ( 18 March 1389-Monzón, October 1389 ), Duke of Girona and Count of Cervera

* Infante Peter of Aragon ( 13 January 1394 January 1394 ), Duke of Girona and Count of Cervera

As a youngster, the Infante would play with the children of Count of Figueiró, the children of Count of Galveias and with the rest of the families of the Court in pleasant and cordial relations.

Georgina Russell, Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona | HRH The Count of Barcelona, John Biggs-Davison, MP., HRH Prince Tomislav of Yugoslavia, Victor Hervey, 6th Marquess of Bristol | The Marquess of Bristol, The Marquesa of Casa Tremanes, Lt .- Col. Julian de Parc Braham, HM Géraldine Apponyi de Nagyappony | Queen Geraldine of the Albanians.

# REDIRECT Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona

# REDIRECT Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona

* Infante Carlos, Count of Molina ( 1788 – 1855 ), first of the Carlist claimants to the throne of Spain