In the most basic variant of the hawala system, money is transferred via a network of hawala brokers, or hawaladars.

The Ekottara Āgama in particular contains variant teachings of basic doctrines such as the Noble Eightfold Path, which are different from those found in the Pali Canon.

A variant of the basic approach is to rely on the properties ( including whatever vulnerabilities might be present ) of a product which is not widely adopted, thus lowering the prominence of those vulnerabilities ( should they become known ) against random or even automated attacks.

" The evidence just summarized would indicate rather that " dao with the hand " is but a variant of the basic dao and that the word itself combined both nominal and verbal aspects of the etymon.

After the basic meaning was forgotten, they added a variant word of Old High German gadem ‘ room, one-room hut ’, implying the same meaning: ‘ hay shed ’.

The five basic types of weld joints are the butt joint, lap joint, corner joint, edge joint, and T-joint ( a variant of this last is the cruciform joint ).

Additionally, one would have to prove that a primitive is actually worthy of this status, and not better defined as a variant of something else which is more basic.

After a peek ( which required an address ) or a poke ( which took a word address, and a word of data – 16 or 32 bit depending on the basic word width of the transputer variant ) the transputer would return to waiting for a bootstrap.

The solfège syllables used for movable do differ slightly from those used for fixed do, because the English variant of the basic syllables (' ti ' instead of ' si ') is usually used, and chromatically altered syllables are usually included as well.

This variant of the Burnside problem can also be stated in terms of certain universal groups with m generators and exponent n. By basic results of group theory, the intersection of two subgroups of finite index in any group is itself a subgroup of finite index.

The basic van variant was badged as a Thames product, as were all Ford commercials following the dropping of the Fordson badge.

The Shahab-3B differs from the basic production variant.

A subgame perfect variant of tit for tat known as " contrite tit for tat " may be created by employing a basic reputation mechanism.

Touch football is a variant of American football in which the basic rules are similar to those of the mainstream game ( called " tackle football " for contrast ), but instead of tackling players to the ground, the person carrying the ball need only be touched by a member of the opposite team to end a down.

A short variant exists for ease of handling, its length is between the basic rifle and the carbine.

While the SASR uses weapons of essentially the same pattern built by Colt for export ( Colt uses different models to separate weapons for the U. S. military and those for commercial / export purposes ), the British SAS uses a variant on the basic theme, the Colt Canada ( formerly Diemaco ) C8SFW.

The M4A1 carbine is a fully automatic variant of the basic M4 carbine intended for special operations use.

All U. S. Army forces will begin replacing their basic M4 carbines and all 600, 000 M16 rifles with the M4A1 variant in 2014.

Puckle demonstrated two versions of the basic design: one, intended for use against Christian enemies, fired conventional round bullets, while the second variant, designed to be used against the Muslim Turks, fired square bullets, designed by Kyle Tunis, which were considered to be more damaging and would, according to its patent, convince the Turks of the " benefits of Christian civilization.

To this end the car was comprehensively re-engineered to be cheaper and simpler to build and maintain ; launched in September 1970, was the Triumph Toledo, a cheaper and more basic variant with conventional rear-wheel drive.

Indoor cricket is a variant of and shares many basic concepts with cricket.

This variant is described in the original edition as the basic rules.

A variant of the basic algorithm is sometimes used ; instead of requiring that p − 1 has all its factors less than B, we can require it to have all but one of its factors less than some B < sub > 1 </ sub >, and the remaining factor less than some B < sub > 2 </ sub >.

In 2002 a basic Pointer City version is introduced, the former Comfort version is renamed the Trendline, and the Luxe variant as the Comfortline.

A basic PSO algorithm is then:

The basic search procedure was proposed in two seminal papers in the early 60s ( see references below ) and is now commonly referred to as the Davis – Putnam – Logemann – Loveland algorithm (" DPLL " or " DLL ").

Conflict-driven solvers augment the basic DPLL search algorithm with efficient conflict analysis, clause learning, non-chronological backtracking ( aka backjumping ), as well as " two-watched-literals " unit propagation, adaptive branching, and random restarts.

As a basic starting point it is normally assumed that, for the purposes of analysis, the general algorithm is known ; this is Shannon's Maxim " the enemy knows the system " -- in its turn, equivalent to Kerckhoffs ' principle.

The basic concepts are moderately straightforward, but intractable to calculate ; and a single elegant algorithm or approach has been elusive for more general purpose renderers.

Although the basic idea is recursive, most traditional implementations rearrange the algorithm to avoid explicit recursion.

It has the same syntax, and the same basic concepts such as the SLD resolution algorithm.

This assumes, of course, that no flaw is discovered in the basic algorithm used.

The software implementation of the SuperMemo algorithm in its most rudimentary and basic form is a database of question and answer ( Q & A ) fields ( or more practically, digital and electronic flashcards ).

If the user wanted to see a font at another size, the Font Manager would find the closest match and apply a basic scaling algorithm.

The basic algorithm performs crossover and mutation at the bit level.

In basic implementations, the painter's algorithm can be inefficient.

In the basic Latin alphabet, ROT13 is its own inverse ; that is, to undo ROT13, the same algorithm is applied, so the same action can be used for encoding and decoding.

The most basic rasterization algorithm takes a 3D scene, described as polygons, and renders it onto a 2D surface, usually a computer monitor.

( Most flavors of LZW would put the stop code after the data alphabet, but nothing in the basic algorithm requires that.

A basic implementation of a flocking algorithm has complexity-each bird searches through all other birds to find those which fall into its environment.

In the basic machine division used software subroutines, but optional divide hardware could be installed using a repeated subtraction algorithm.

The basic RO algorithm can then be described as:

All psychoacoustical characteristics and frame format structures of the MP3 format are derived from the basic MP2 algorithm and format.

In object-oriented programming, first a class is created that provides the basic steps of an algorithm design.

The basic algorithm for managing a three-layer switch is to search the middle subswitches for a middle subswitch that has unused wires to the needed input and output switches.

The control logic has to allocate these connections, and the basic method is the algorithm already discussed.

The following example shows the basic operation of a Markov algorithm.

In this basic backtracking algorithm, consistency is defined as the satisfaction of all constraints whose variables are all assigned.

This definition embodies the properties that make basic blocks easy to work with when constructing an algorithm.

The algorithm for generating basic blocks from a listing of code is simple: the analyser scans over the code, marking block boundaries, which are instructions which may either begin or end a block because they either transfer control or accept control from another point.