" A similar example is in the book The World According to Garp when the hero Garp decides to buy a house a moment after a small plane crashes into it, reasoning that the chances of another plane hitting the house have just dropped to zero.

According to Standish, " Anyone who is acquainted with the facts and has any amount of logical reasoning can not avoid the conclusion that neither Cook, nor Peary, nor Byrd reached the North Pole ; and they all knew it.

According to Rand, attaining knowledge beyond what is given in perception requires both volition ( or the exercise of free will ) and adherence to a specific method of validation through observation, concept-formation, and the application of inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning.

According to Plutarch, Seleucus was the first to prove the heliocentric system through reasoning, but it is not known what arguments he used.

According to his reasoning, we first have a perfect duty not to act by maxims that result in logical contradictions when we attempt to universalize them.

According to the formal definition, working memory is “ A system for temporarily storing and managing the information required to carry out complex cognitive tasks such as learning, reasoning, and comprehension .” The paramount feature that distinguishes the working memory from both the long-term and sensory memory is this system ’ s ability to simultaneously process and store information.

According to this reasoning, news items that most endanger the corporate financial interests of those who own the media will face the greatest bias and censorship.

According to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights ( IACHR ), this was justified by the junta by the following reasoning: " The anguish generated in the rest of the surviving family because of the absence of the disappeared would develop, after a few years, into a new generation of subversive or potentially subversive elements, thereby not permitting an effective end to the Dirty War.

According to Smith “ Man did not become truly erect until his brain had developed in a very particular way to make it possible for him to use his hands ”, this line of reasoning reinforced the European origin of human which both Smith and Arthur Keith supported as the mostly large brained specimens such as the Cro-magnon had been found in Europe.

According to the mental model theory of reasoning, they construct mental models of the alternative possibilities, as described in Deduction ( Johnson-Laird and Byrne, 1991 ).

According to opinion of Richard Helli: " By such reasoning, the Ephthalites are thought to have originated at Hsi-mo-ta-lo ( southwest of Badakhshan and near the Hindu Kush ), which tantalizingly, stands for Himtala, " snow plain ", which may be the Sanskritized form of Hephthal.

According to some sources, urf holds as much authority as ' ijma ( consensus ), and more than qiyas ( legal reasoning by analogy ).

According to Quine, there are two different results of his reasoning.

According to this reasoning, the sleeper effect occurs because the association between the discounting cue and the message in one ’ s memory becomes severed over time ; hence, when the message is recalled for purposes of producing an attitude, the source is not readily associated.

According to Plutarch, Seleucus was the first to demonstrate the heliocentric system through reasoning, but it is not known what arguments he used.

According to Kohlberg: someone progressing to a higher stage of moral reasoning cannot skip stages.

According to this line of reasoning,

According to him, Islam is the only religion whose dogmas can be proven by reasoning.

" According to Aristotle, logic is concerned with reasoning to reach scientific certainty while dialectic and rhetoric are concerned with probability and, thus, are the branches of philosophy that are best suited to human affairs.

According to this reasoning, where there is free entry the economic damage caused by monopoly behavior may be mitigated.

According to economic theory, human decision-making is devoid of emotions and involves logical reasoning based on cost-benefit calculations.

According to the Mishnah Berurah, his reasoning was based on the fact that it was similar to non-Jewish rites.

According to research by Altemeyer, right-wing authoritarians tend to exhibit cognitive errors and symptoms of faulty reasoning.

According to the Jargon File, American hackers switched to what they later discovered to be the British quotation system because placing a period inside a quotation mark can change the meaning of data strings that are meant to be typed character-for-character.

According to some interpretations, the concept of ahimsa as expounded in the scriptures and law books is not meant to imply pacifism ; war is seen as a normal part of life and the natural duty of the warriors.

According to the Fundamento, Mi ŝatas ĉi tiun would in fact have meant " I esteem this one ".

According to Cay Van Ash, Rohmer's biographer and former assistant who became the first author to continue the series after Rohmer's death, " Fu Manchu " was a title of honour, which meant " the Warlike Manchu.

According to the Bauer-Danker Lexicon, the noun ίδιωτής in ancient Greek meant " civilian " ( ref Josephus Bell 2 178 ), " private citizen " ( ref sb 3924 9 25 ), " private soldier as opposed to officer ," ( Polybius 1. 69 ), " relatively unskilled, not clever ," ( Herodotus 2, 81 and 7 199 ).

According to the Marxist historian, Walter Rodney, imperialism meant capitalist expansion.

According to Jewish tradition, God gave both the Written Law ( Torah ) and the Oral Law ( additional laws and customs meant to be passed down from teacher to student ) to Moses on Mount Sinai.

According to Agassiz genera and species were ideas in the mind of God, their existence in God ’ s mind prior to their physical creation meant that God could create human as one species yet in several distinct and geographically separate acts of creation.

According to Richard Jeffrey, " Before the middle of the seventeenth century, the term ' probable ' ( Latin probabilis ) meant approvable, and was applied in that sense, univocally, to opinion and to action.

According to Bushell, " Punk was meant to be of the voice of the dole queue, and in reality most of them were not.

According to the Oxford English Dictionary, psychotherapy first meant " hypnotherapy " instead of " psychotherapy ".

According to the Quran, a married Muslim couple, both husband and wife act as each other ’ s protector and comforter and are therefore only meant " for one another ".

According to Ono, the work was meant to be innocent, not shocking.

According to SWIFT's public information database on the subject, RMA software should eventually prove more secure and easier to keep up-to-date ; however, converting to the RMA system meant that thousands of banks around the world had to update their international payments systems to comply with the new standards.

According to Maureen Rhoden, this effectively meant that the development control system operated by local authorities ‘ policed ’ new housing demand.

According to Navy veteran Sho Mitani, ' The Army used a trumpet sound that meant " Kill all Chinese who run away "'.

According to Granatstein, this meant that Canada was not able to live up to its post-Cold War military commitments.

Through his language, he tends to characterize Rome as “ masculine ” and Egypt as “ feminine .” According to Gayle Greene, “ the ‘ feminine ’ world of love and personal relationships is secondary to the ‘ masculine ’ world of war and politics, has kept us from realizing that Cleopatra is the play ’ s protagonist, and so skewed our perceptions of character, theme, and structure .” The highlighting of these starkly contrasting qualities of the two backdrops of Antony and Cleopatra, in both Shakespeare ’ s language and the words of critics, brings attention to the characterization of the title characters, since their respective countries are meant to represent and emphasize their attributes.

According to Roman sources, in the Etruscan language the word " capys " meant ' hawk ' or ' falcon ' ( or possibly ' eagle ' or ' vulture ').

According to Savarkar, Hindutva is meant to denote the Hindu characteristic, or Hinduness.

According to one view, some scholars misinterpreted the word koti-which is meant to mean " class ", claiming that there are 330 million gods within Hinduism.

According to his friend and fellow-student, Cassiodorus, although by birth a " Scythian ", Dionysius was in character a true Roman and a thorough Catholic, most learned in both tongues ( by which he meant Greek and Latin ), and an accomplished Scripturist.

According to Annemarie Schimmel " compared to the pre-Islamic position of women, Islamic legislation meant an enormous progress ; the woman has the right, at least according to the letter of the law, to administer the wealth she has brought into the family or has earned by her own work.

( According to them, the asylum's walls are meant to keep the * real * mad people * outside *, while the inmates stay inside and safe.

According to Medak, the project got started one night that he and O ' Toole were returning from the theatre, which " meant stopping at every pub between Soho and Hampstead, and it didn't matter if it was after closing hour because he would knock on the door and just say ' Peter's here ,' and every door opened for him "; Later on, at O ' Toole's apartment, the deeply inebriated actor phoned his manager and said, " I'm with the crazy Hungarian and I know I'm drunk but I give you 24 hours to set this movie up.