According to the CIA World Factbook, Costa Rica's GDP per capita is US $ 10, 900 ( 2009 ); however, there is a lack of maintenance and new investment in infrastructure, 21. 3 % of the people living below the poverty line and 7. 8 % ( 2009 ) unemployed.

According to Mark Bollman, a mathematics and calculator historian and associate professor of mathematics at Albion College, the " Construction Master is the first in a long and profitable line of CI construction calculators " which carried them through the 1980s, 1990s, and to the present.

According to Rachael Hanel, " She lived off her savings, interest income from a trust, money from her parents, and selling her simple, Rubenesque line drawings.

According to Chomsky, the media and public relations industry actively shape public opinion, working to present messages in line with their economic agenda for the purposes of controlling of the ' public mind '.

According to National Football League history, it legalized the forward pass from anywhere behind the line of scrimmage on February 25, 1933.

According to Pickover, the mathematics behind fractals began to take shape in the 17th century when the mathematician and philosopher Gottfried Leibniz pondered recursive self-similarity ( although he made the mistake of thinking that only the straight line was self-similar in this sense ).

According to this line of thinking, the Earth should have already been colonized, or at least visited.

Papias does not identify his Matthew, but by the end of the 2nd century the tradition of Matthew the tax-collector had become widely accepted, and the line " The Gospel According to Matthew " began to be added to manuscripts.

According to the contemporary sources and later speculations, the first line was formed by light cavalry archers ( Battle of Oslava-1116, 1146, 1260, 1278 ).

According to Herodotus, a line of 22 Kings of Lydia descended from Hercules and Omphale.

According to the Talmud he was of the Davidic line, the royal line of King David, hence the title nasi, meaning prince.

According to plans established by ASEAN, the line may also be extended via Thakhek all the way to the Laotian capital Vientiane.

According to statistics obtained under the Freedom of Information Act, the average commuter on the Metropolitan line in 2006 wasted three days, 10 hours and 25 minutes due to delays.

According to the latter usage, in 1978 the CPC Central Committee denounced as " ultra-left " the line of Mao Zedong from 1956 until his death in 1976.

* According to the Economist, a railway line is to be built through Imphal in India to Moreh near the Burmese border.

" According to Carr, the " bastion " created by means of the Pact, " was and could only be, a line of defense against potential German attack.

:: According to Acts, Paul began working along the traditional Jewish line of proselytizing in the various synagogues where the proselytes of the gate

According to the FamilyTreeDNA Rurikid Dynasty DNA Project, Rurik appears to have belonged to Y-DNA haplogroup N1c1, based on testing of his modern male line descendants.

According to the American calendar, the U. S. summer season is commonly regarded as beginning on Memorial Day weekend ( the last weekend in May ) and ending on Labor Day weekend ( the first weekend in September ), more closely in line with the meteorological definition ; the similar Canadian tradition starts summer on Victoria Day one week prior ( although summer conditions vary widely across Canada's expansive territory ) and ends, like the United States, on Labour Day.

According to the historian Robin Blackburn, the words " the hireling and slave " allude to the fact that the British attackers had many ex-slaves in their ranks, who had been promised liberty and demanded to be placed in the battle line " where they might expect to meet their former masters ".

According to Macnee in his book The Avengers and Me, Rigg disliked wearing leather and insisted on a new line of fabric athletic wear for the 5th series.

According to official sources from the United Nations, the percentage of people below the national poverty line has decreased during the presidency of Hugo Chávez, from 48. 1 % in 2002 to 28 % in 2008.

According to the Nyquist theorem, error-free detection of the line code requires a channel bandwidth of at least the Nyquist rate, which is half the line code pulse rate.

" A similar example is in the book The World According to Garp when the hero Garp decides to buy a house a moment after a small plane crashes into it, reasoning that the chances of another plane hitting the house have just dropped to zero.

According to Standish, " Anyone who is acquainted with the facts and has any amount of logical reasoning can not avoid the conclusion that neither Cook, nor Peary, nor Byrd reached the North Pole ; and they all knew it.

According to Rand, attaining knowledge beyond what is given in perception requires both volition ( or the exercise of free will ) and adherence to a specific method of validation through observation, concept-formation, and the application of inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning.

According to Plutarch, Seleucus was the first to prove the heliocentric system through reasoning, but it is not known what arguments he used.

According to his reasoning, we first have a perfect duty not to act by maxims that result in logical contradictions when we attempt to universalize them.

According to the formal definition, working memory is “ A system for temporarily storing and managing the information required to carry out complex cognitive tasks such as learning, reasoning, and comprehension .” The paramount feature that distinguishes the working memory from both the long-term and sensory memory is this system ’ s ability to simultaneously process and store information.

According to this reasoning, news items that most endanger the corporate financial interests of those who own the media will face the greatest bias and censorship.

According to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights ( IACHR ), this was justified by the junta by the following reasoning: " The anguish generated in the rest of the surviving family because of the absence of the disappeared would develop, after a few years, into a new generation of subversive or potentially subversive elements, thereby not permitting an effective end to the Dirty War.

According to Smith “ Man did not become truly erect until his brain had developed in a very particular way to make it possible for him to use his hands ”, this line of reasoning reinforced the European origin of human which both Smith and Arthur Keith supported as the mostly large brained specimens such as the Cro-magnon had been found in Europe.

According to the mental model theory of reasoning, they construct mental models of the alternative possibilities, as described in Deduction ( Johnson-Laird and Byrne, 1991 ).

According to opinion of Richard Helli: " By such reasoning, the Ephthalites are thought to have originated at Hsi-mo-ta-lo ( southwest of Badakhshan and near the Hindu Kush ), which tantalizingly, stands for Himtala, " snow plain ", which may be the Sanskritized form of Hephthal.

According to some sources, urf holds as much authority as ' ijma ( consensus ), and more than qiyas ( legal reasoning by analogy ).

According to his reasoning, this meant that oriental artists were more inclined towards the aesthetic and the sublime: they could engage god only through " sublated " means.

According to Quine, there are two different results of his reasoning.

According to this reasoning, the sleeper effect occurs because the association between the discounting cue and the message in one ’ s memory becomes severed over time ; hence, when the message is recalled for purposes of producing an attitude, the source is not readily associated.

According to Plutarch, Seleucus was the first to demonstrate the heliocentric system through reasoning, but it is not known what arguments he used.

According to Kohlberg: someone progressing to a higher stage of moral reasoning cannot skip stages.

According to him, Islam is the only religion whose dogmas can be proven by reasoning.

" According to Aristotle, logic is concerned with reasoning to reach scientific certainty while dialectic and rhetoric are concerned with probability and, thus, are the branches of philosophy that are best suited to human affairs.

According to this reasoning, where there is free entry the economic damage caused by monopoly behavior may be mitigated.

According to economic theory, human decision-making is devoid of emotions and involves logical reasoning based on cost-benefit calculations.

According to the Mishnah Berurah, his reasoning was based on the fact that it was similar to non-Jewish rites.

According to research by Altemeyer, right-wing authoritarians tend to exhibit cognitive errors and symptoms of faulty reasoning.