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Boleslaus II the Pious
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Boleslaus and II
Mieszko II was not only imprisoned but also castrated, which was to be a punishment to Bolesław I the Brave, who blinded Duke Boleslaus III the Red ( Oldřich's brother ) thirty years before.
Poznań's cathedral was the place of burial of the early Piast monarchs ( Mieszko I, Boleslaus I, Mieszko II, Casimir I ), and later of Przemysł I and King Przemysł II.
* 995 – Members of Slavník's dynasty – Spytimír, Pobraslav, Pořej and Čáslav are murdered by Boleslaus's son, Boleslaus II the Pious.
* Ladislaus Herman succeeds Boleslaus II in Poland.
In the following months Boleslav's brothers Jaromir and Oldrich flee to Germany and place themselves under the protection of Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor, while Boleslaus III of Bohemia orders massacre of his leading nobles at Vyšehrad.
* February 7 – Boleslaus II, Duke of Bohemia
* Casimir II of Poland succeeds Boleslaus IV of Poland on the throne.
* Boleslaus II of Bohemia massacres the Slavnik's dynasty at Libice.
* Boleslaus II takes office as duke of Poland.
* Boleslaus II the Pious succeeds Boleslav I in Bohemia.
Among those who did supported Henry II's claims, however, were Duke Mieszko I of Poland and Duke Boleslaus II of Bohemia.
One of the Empress's greatest achievements was her success in maintaining German supremacy over Bohemia, as Duke Boleslaus II of Bohemia was forced to accept the authority of Otto III.
He died in 972 and was succeeded as Duke by his oldest son Boleslaus II.
After initially siding with Duke Henry II of Bavaria against Emperor Otto II during Henry's failed revolt in 977, Boleslaus II swore loyalty to Otto II.
When Otto II died suddenly in 983 and was succeeded by the three-year old Otto III, Boleslaus II again supported Henry II in his bid for the German throne.
As in 977, when Henry's bid failed, Boleslaus II swore loyalty to Otto III.
* April 7 – Boleslaus George II of Halych ( b. 1308 ), duke of Masovia
He and his advisor, Bishop Abraham of Freising, conspired with the Duke of Poland Mieszko I and the Duke of Bohemia Boleslaus II against Otto II in 974.
Boleslaus and Pious
* 1264 – The Statute of Kalisz, guaranteeing Jews safety and personal liberties and giving battei din jurisdiction over Jewish matters, is promulgated by Boleslaus the Pious, Duke of Greater Poland.
* Boleslaus the Pious, Duke of Greater Poland ( d. 1279 )
Soon after Jagiello accession to the Polish throne, Jagiello granted Vilnius a city charter like that of Kraków, modeled on the Magdeburg Law ; and Vytautas issued a privilege to a Jewish commune of Trakai on almost the same terms as privileges issued to the Jews of Poland in the reigns of Boleslaus the Pious and Casimir the Great.
* Boleslaus the Pious, duke of Greater Poland
He was succeeded by his oldest son Boleslaus the Pious.
: For another Boleslaus the Pious, see Boleslaus of Greater Poland.
Boleslaus II the Pious () ( c. 932-7 February 999 ) was Duke of Bohemia from 972, a member of the Přemyslid dynasty.
Jaromír ( c. 975-4 November 1035 ) was the second son of Boleslaus II the Pious and Emma of Mělník.
Together with Přemyslids led by Boleslaus II the Pious they rivalised with Slavniki clan.
For his service to the Dukes of Greater Poland, most notably to Boleslaus the Pious and to Przemysł II he was awarded on January 8, 1294, with the village of Polanowo.
1264 Polish Prince Boleslaus the Pious issued Statute of Kalisz – The General Charter of Jewish Liberties in Poland.
The General Charter of Jewish Liberties known as the Statute of Kalisz was issued by the Duke of Greater Poland Boleslaus the Pious on September 8, 1264 in Kalisz.
* Boleslaus II the Pious ( 972 – 999 )
II and Pious
When, after the death of Emperor Otto I in 973, a struggle for the supremacy in Germany began, both Dobrawa's husband and brother Boleslav II the Pious, Duke of Bohemia, supported the same candidate for the German throne, Duke Henry II of Bavaria.
Hedwig and Henry had several daughters, though only one surviving son, Henry II the Pious, who succeeded his father as Duke of Silesia and Polish High Duke.
# Henry II the Pious ( ca.
The Christian army of the Polish duke Henry II the Pious of Silesia, supported by the feudal nobility, included Poles, Bavarian miners and military orders, was decisively defeated by the Mongols.
The chronicler claims that a settlement was then concluded between the Emperor and the Bohemian ruler Boleslav II the Pious, which is not mentioned in any other source and is contrary to the realities of the political situation at that time.
When Louis the Pious died in 840, his eldest son, Lothair I, claimed overlordship over his brothers ' kingdoms and supported the claim of his nephew Pepin II as king of Aquitaine, a large province in western France.
* Princess Constance of France, daughter of Robert II the Pious
* Robert II the Pious burns some canons of St. Croix in Orléans, for holding that the world is inherently evil.
Another theory stated that Bolesław I spent some time during the 980s at the court of his maternal uncle, Duke Boleslav II the Pious of Bohemia.
At the end of 985, probably at the instigation of Boleslav II the Pious, Bolesław I married an unknown Hungarian princess with whom he had a son, Bezprym.
Presuming that it was, he added this province to Poland only after the death of Duke Boleslav II the Pious in 999.
Louis ( also Ludwig or Lewis ) the German ( 806 – 28 August 876 ), also known as Louis II, was a grandson of Charlemagne and the third son of the succeeding Frankish Emperor Louis the Pious and his first wife, Ermengarde of Hesbaye.
Charles the Bald ( 13 June 823 – 6 October 877 ), Holy Roman Emperor ( 875 – 877, as Charles II ) and King of West Francia ( 840 – 877, as Charles II, with the borders of his land defined by the Treaty of Verdun, 843 ), was the youngest son of the Emperor Louis the Pious by his second wife Judith.
* Robert II the Pious ( 972 – 1031 ) and Constance of Arles ( c. 986-1032 )
Henry II the Pious () ( ca.
Fortunately for Henry II, the situation changed unexpectedly after the death of Władysław Odonic on 5 June 1239, leaving two minor sons, Przemysł I and Bolesław the Pious.
Robert II ( 27 March 972 – 20 July 1031 ), called the Pious () or the Wise (), was King of the Franks from 996 until his death.
Denier of Robert II the Pious, struck at SoissonsImmediately after his own coronation, Robert's father Hugh began to push for the coronation of Robert.
A combined force of Poles, Czechs and Germans under the command of the Polish duke Henry II the Pious of Silesia, supported by feudal nobility and a few knights from military orders sent by the Pope, attempted to halt the Mongol invasion of Europe.
One group conquered Poland, defeating a combined force under Henry II the Pious, Duke of Silesia and the Grand Master of the Teutonic Order at Legnica.
* Anne ( Anna Lehnická ) ( 1204-23 June 1265 ), married to Henry II the Pious, Duke of Wrocław
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