By 1900, he was a world-renowned artist.

By 1900 the advertising agency had become the focal point of creative planning, and advertising was firmly established as a profession.

By 1900, the family was farming southeast of Streetman, Texas, and Lemon Jefferson's birth date is indicated as September 1893 in the 1900 census.

By 1900, most of the industrializing nations were on some form of gold standard, with paper notes and silver coins constituting the circulating medium.

By 1900 the demand for Beaux's work brought clients from Washington, D. C., to Boston, prompting the artist to move to New York City ; it was there she spent the winters, while summering at Green Alley, the home and studio she had built in Gloucester, Massachusetts.

By 1900, administrative control was transferred to New Zealand ; in 1965 residents chose self-government in free association with New Zealand.

By 1850 the German states were catching up, and by 1900 Germany was a world leader in industrialization, along with Britain and the United States.

By 1900, he had acquired land and built a villa on the lake, now known as the " Villa Museo Puccini.

By 1900, Germany's economy matched Britain's, allowing colonial expansion and a naval race.

By 1900 Germany was a world leader in industrialization, along with Britain and the United States.

By 1900 Scotland had 3500 miles of railway ; their main economic contribution was moving supplies in and product out for heavy industry, especially coal-mining.

By 1900 the situation had improved somewhat, but 44 % of black people remained illiterate.

By about 1900 one finds managers trying to place their theories on what they regarded as a thoroughly scientific basis ( see scientism for perceived limitations of this belief ).

By 1900, two primary types of mimeographs had come into use: a single-drum machine and a dual drum machine.

By 1900, seventy-nine people owned half of the country's land.

By 1900, slaves comprised up to one-third of Ethiopia's population.

By the Imperial Session held in Washington, D. C. in 1900, there were 55, 000 members and 82 Temples.

By 1900, restaurants serving Chinese cuisine from Canton and Shanghai offered a simple ramen dish of noodles ( cut rather than hand pulled ), a few toppings, and a broth flavored with salt and pork bones.

By 1900, Wiesbaden, with a population of 86, 100, hosted 126, 000 visitors annually.

By January 1900 this would become the largest force Britain had ever sent overseas, amounting to some 180, 000 men with further reinforcements being sought.

By September 1900, the British were nominally in control of both Republics, with the exception of the northern part of Transvaal.

By 1900, the White House staff included one " secretary to the president " ( then the title of the president's chief aide ), two assistant secretaries, two executive clerks, a stenographer, and seven other office personnel.

By 1900 Cripple Creek and its sister city, Victor, were substantial mining communities.

By 1922 several types were available ; the tubular hand-held variety, a lantern style that could be set down for extended use, pocket size lamps for close work, and large reflector searchlight-type lamps for lighting distant objects.

By the end of the 20th century, microtechnology had been used to create tiny robotic devices to assist microsurgery using micro-video and fiber-optic cameras to view internal tissues during surgery with minimally invasive practices.

By the time the police arrive, however, she has slipped into a delusional state of mind, and thinks the news cameras are set-up for a film shoot.

By the end of November the red light cameras were taken down.

" Magnani and Quinn did feud in private outside view of the cameras, however, and their animosity spilled over into their scenes :" By the time the movie makers were ready to shoot the fight scene, the stars were ready too.

By 2005 disposable cameras were a staple of the consumer film camera market and flash-equipped

By 1890, cameras were affordable, and Breitner had a much better instrument to satisfy his ambitions.

By way of a government bill which became the Identity Documents Act 2010, she brought about the abolition of the previous Labour government's National Identity Card and database scheme and also reformed the regulations on the retention of DNA samples for suspects and controls on the use of CCTV cameras.

By 1980, black-and-white film in the formats used by typical snapshot cameras, as well as commercial developing and printing service for it, had nearly disappeared.

By the fifties, electronic miniaturization had progressed to the point where some monochrome cameras could operate stand alone and even be handheld.

By engaging Phillips in apparently irrelevant conversation, and squeezing Pete in the shoulder extremely hard to prevent him from interfering, Connor learns that the tapes from the five separate advanced security cameras that were monitoring the murder scene had been switched.

By 2004, annual sales of digital cameras had surpassed those of film cameras.

By the 1990s, the vast majority of 35mm cameras had integral motor drive, and the feature found its way into some medium format cameras as well.

By 2006, Hong Kong had 96 red light cameras in operation.

By 1930s the factory produced all electronics that had any market demand-communication devices, phones, light bulbs, cameras, irons, radios, flashlights, as well as photo paper, work-tables, and even airplanes.

By chance, this particular incident was recorded in detail on 16 mm film by cameras set up to cover an unrelated test.

By the conclusion of World War II, Fellows Gear Shaper Company machines were in defense contractor plants, manufacturing geared components for aircraft engines, tanks, instruments, cameras, fuses and other war-time materiel.

By contrast, Oleg coolly said he was from Gorky, Russia, and smiled an infectious smile at the cameras.

By the time the president finally stepped before the cameras in this first televised Democratic convention in 1948, organizers had lost all hope of controlling the schedule.