By 1949, the CPC had established control over most of the country ( see Chinese Civil War ).

By May 1949, the initial orders provided a primitive relocating assembler taking advantage of the mnemonic design described above, all in 31 words.

By 1949, the United States and British intelligence organizations were working with King Zog and the mountain men of his personal guard.

By 1949, commercial quantities of Grade A 99. 95 % helium were available.

By 1949 the U. S. and Britain agreed that West Germany had to be rearmed to strengthen the defenses of Western Europe against a possible Soviet invasion.

By the time the first national elections were held in the Federal Republic in 1949, Kiesinger had joined the Christian Democratic Union ( CDU ) and won a seat in the Bundestag, the West German parliament.

By 1949 Schaeffer's compositional work was known publicly as musique concrète ( Palombini 1993, 14 ).

By 1949, North Korea was a full-fledged Communist dictatorship.

) By the late 1940s, head coach Earle " Greasy " Neale and running back Steve Van Buren led the team to three consecutive NFL Championship Games, winning two of them in 1948 and 1949.

By request of the Government of Newfoundland, the United Kingdom resumed its direct rule of Newfoundland in 1934, and it kept that until Newfoundland and Labrador became a province of Canada in 1949.

By 1949 over 8500 students were enrolled, however most still studying non-degree courses.

By 1948, the house was declared to be in imminent danger of collapse, forcing President Truman to commission a reconstruction and move across the street to Blair House from 1949 to 1951.

By 1949, with the success of television threatening the film industry more and more, Harry Warner decided to shift his focus towards television production.

By the latter part of the decade, Barcelona began to emerge as a force when they were crowned champions in 1945, 1948 and 1949.

In 1949, she published a book about her brother, Dalí As Seen By His Sister.

By 1949 governmental control was wrested from the planters and, in 1958, Adams became Premier of Barbados.

By decree of Pope Pius XII in 1949, the remains of Pius VI were moved to the Chapel of the Madonna below St. Peter's in the Papal Grotto.

By 1949, the Communist Party of China's ( CPC ) People's Liberation Army had largely defeated the Kuomintang ( KMT )' s National Revolutionary Army in the Chinese Civil War on the mainland.

By the end of 1949, this operation fully utilised five Freighters, which carried 2, 700 cars and 10, 000 passengers.

By the time the civil contribution to the Airlift was scaled down in February 1949, the company's three Bristol Freighters were the last twin-engined airliners employed in this operation.

By 1949, the first international board governing trade, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade ( GATT ) was established.

By 1949, Davis and Sherry were estranged and Hollywood columnists were writing that Davis's career was at an end.

" By 1949, economics dictated that the string section be dropped.

By 1949, Tokyo was given only 10. 9 % of the budget ; at the same time there was runaway inflation devaluing the money as Japan was spending more than it was bringing in from taxes.

By 2006, the percentage of foreign-born population had increased to just over 15 % in Dublin.

By the mid-1960s, the East Pakistan was accounting for less than 60 % of the nation's export earnings, and by the time of Bangladesh's independence in 1971, this percentage had dipped below 50 %.

By their percentage contribution to the greenhouse effect on Earth the four major gases are:

By 1939, Italy had the highest percentage of state-owned enterprises after the Soviet Union.

By the end of the 1950s, SAC had identified 20, 000 potential Soviet target sites and had officially designated 3, 560 of those sites as bombing targets, with the significant percentage being counterforce targets of Soviet air defense, airfields and suspected missile sites.

By leaving the vehicle's power source on the ground and by using ambient atmosphere as reaction mass for much of its ascent, a lightcraft would be capable of delivering a very large percentage of its launch mass to orbit.

By winning 523 electoral votes, Roosevelt received 98. 49 % of the electoral vote, the highest percentage since 1820.

By the mid-1960s, the percentage of ethnic Estonian membership stabilized near 50 %.

By the late 1980s, the only major competitor to Windows with more than a few percentage points of market share was Apple Inc .' s Macintosh.

By the end of World War II, blacks constituted about 12 % of Oakland's population, and the years following the war saw this percentage rise.

By 2010, the percentage of U. S. public schools requiring uniforms had increased from 3 % in 1996 to 25 %.

Segregation had been struck down as unconstitutional in 1956, yet in 1968, 70 % of black children still attended segregated schools .< ref > Jonathan Karl reviewing James Rosen's < u > The Strong Man </ u >: http :// online. wsj. com / article / SB121158799673718969. html </ ref > By 1972, this percentage had decreased to 8 %.

By that time a good percentage of the population was Chinese, as the Chinese were allowed to work the less rewarding claims that the white miners would not touch.

By percentage, its 98. 4 percent African-American majority population is one of the largest of any community in the United States.

By 1900, Catasauqua boasted 5, 000 residents, and had the highest percentage of self-made millionaires of any town in the United States.

By the 2010 census, the city total had jumped to 25, 898, making Little Elm one of the fastest growing municipalities in Texas since 2000 in terms of percentage.

By this time, Johnson had become inextricably defined by Vietnam, and this demonstration of divided support within his party meant his reelection ( only four years after winning the highest percentage of the popular vote in modern history ) was unlikely.

By the early 1960s they still represented a small percentage of the television market in North America.

By 1964, over a million fatalities resulting from steering wheel impact had been recorded, a significant percentage of all fatalities ; the introduction by General Motors in the early 1960s of the collapsible steering column cut the risk of steering-wheel death by fifty percent.

By the end of March the percentage of Americans that expressed confidence in U. S. military policies in Southeast Asia had fallen from 74 to 54 percent.

By decreasing the time it takes between the release and the catch, the percentage of time in the cycle when the boat is decelerating ( due to drag friction among other slowing forces ) is minimised ; therefore it is possible to perform a greater number of catches and pulls over a given race distance.

By multiplying the percentage with the total number of white blood cells, the absolute number of each type of white cell can be obtained.

By the 1990s, the percentage had gradually increased, but the principle of limiting the housing ' burden ' of

By the end of the 1890s the area was responsible for a significant percentage of global gold production.