By comparing the form of several yupanas, researchers found that calculations were based using the Fibonacci sequence 1, 1, 2, 3, 5 and powers of 10, 20 and 40 as place values for the different fields in the instrument.

By weight, approximately 1 / 3 of the animal is edible meat, 1 / 3 is offal, and 1 / 3 is shell.

By 2003 in the US, an estimated 3. 21 million patients received antipsychotics, worth an estimated $ 2. 82 billion.

By sweeping this surface through R < sup > 3 </ sup > as a function of the ion sequence input data, such as via ion-ordering, a volume is generated onto which positions the 2D detector positions can be computed and placed three-dimensional space.

By lowering the activation energy, the enzyme speeds up that reaction by a rate of 10 < sup > 11 </ sup > or more: a reaction that would normally take over 3, 000 years to complete spontaneously might take less than a second with an enzyme.

By volume, the red blood cells constitute about 45 % of whole blood, the plasma about 54. 3 %, and white cells about 0. 7 %.

By moving to position 3, player A wins.

By convention, the top strand is written from the 5 ' end to the 3 ' end ; thus, the bottom strand is written 3 ' to 5 '.

By 2005, the university had established two 501 ( c )( 3 ) charitable organizations to provide scholarship assistance solely for minority students.

By 1905, 62 % of the members were industrial workers ( 3 % of the population in 1897 ).

By 1888, over 3, 000 British public houses, grocers and chemists were selling Bovril.

By 1950 it had increased to between 3, 710, 107 and 4, 073, 967, and in 1962 it had reached 5. 7 million.

By 1975 when the Khmer Rouge took power, it was estimated at 7. 3 million.

By the same principle when the pH is too high, the kidneys excrete bicarbonate ( HCO < sub > 3 </ sub >< sup >-</ sup >) into urine as urea via the Urea Cycle ( aka the Krebs-Henseleit Ornithine Cycle ).

By removing the bicarbonate more H < sup >+</ sup > is generated from carbonic acid ( H < sub > 2 </ sub > CO < sub > 3 </ sub >) which come from CO < sub > 2 </ sub >( g ) produced by cellular respiration.

By 3: 00 p. m. the next day Bob Denard and his mercenaries had surrendered.

By the end of the season, the rookie quarterback had rewritten the record book in Charlotte and many more in the NFL ( including most passing yards by a rookie with 4, 051, previously held by Peyton Manning with 3, 739 ; and most rushing touchdowns by a QB with 14 ).

By 0. 3 Mya, Canis lupus ( the gray wolf ) was fully developed and had spread throughout Europe and northern Asia ; and Beringia offered a way to North America.

The bridge has a maximum capacity of 50, 000 kg, is 3. 3 meters wide, and can span a gap of 18 m. By itself, the bridge weighs 6400 kg.

By 1933, the party had approximately 3. 5 million members but as a result of the Great Purge party membership was cut down to 1. 9 million by 1939.

By way of contrast, when introduced in 1985, the Amiga had compared favorably against 286-based systems with EGA graphics and rudimentary sound capabilities that frequently cost 2 – 3 times as much.

By quickly setting up for the next play ( often within 5 – 10 seconds after the last play despite being afforded 45 seconds ) this hindered the other team's defense from substituting situational players, regrouping for tactics, and, some suggest, increased the defense's rate of fatigue ( This is attributed to the belief that the offense dictates when a play starts so they tend to be more mentally relaxed and prepared for the start of a play where the defense must remain on a higher level of alert before the play starts ).

By comparison, in 2008 Koenigsegg with its staff of 45 produced 18 cars at an average price of US $ 1 million each ; Saab employed 3, 400 workers and made more than 93, 000 cars.

By June 1932 ( the height of its power ), the Red Army had no less than 45, 000 soldiers, with a further 200, 000 local militia acting as a subsidiary force.

By the end of battle, over 45, 000 residents were killed.

By December 23, 1972, only 16 out of 45 people lived long enough to be rescued.

By UK War Office in 1922: Killed 45, 000, missing.

By US War Dept in 1924: 45, 000 killed and died Civilian deaths exceeded the prewar level by 450, 000, due to military activity, food shortages, epidemics and the Spanish Flu A Russian journalist in a 2004 handbook of human losses in the 20th century estimated 120, 000 Serbian civilian deaths due to military activity and 30, 000 in Austro-Hungarian prisons.

* April 12 – By a vote of 45 – 41, the United States Senate unseats Iowa Senator Smith W. Brookhart and seats Daniel F. Steck, after Brookhart had already served for over one year.

By 1840, Tubman's father, Ben, was manumitted, freed from slavery at the age of 45, as stipulated in a former owner's will, though his real age was closer to 55.

By 1963 a quarter of Venezuelan households had television ; a figure rising to 45 % by 1969 and 85 % by 1982.

By 1963 a quarter of Venezuelan households had television ; a figure rising to 45 % by 1969 and 85 % by 1982.

By 1860 blacks ( nearly all slaves ) comprised 45 percent of the state's 964, 201 people.

By 1981, 45, 000 students had received degrees through the Open University.

By 2007 the university had produced around 45, 000 graduates.

By 1970 the French launch base in French Guiana had cost £ 45 million, and in that year France became the most important partner in the project, then planning to build two-thirds of the rocket as well as owning the launch site.

By age, 24. 40 % of the population was under 18, 7. 40 % from 18 to 24, 29. 10 % from 25 to 44, 24. 50 % from 45 to 64, and 14. 60 % were 65 or older.

By age, 25. 20 % of the population was under 18, 9. 90 % from 18 to 24, 30. 30 % from 25 to 44, 21. 70 % from 45 to 64, and 12. 80 % were 65 years or older.

By age, 21. 90 % were under 18, 18. 80 % from 18 to 24, 29. 40 % from 25 to 44, 20. 10 % from 45 to 64, and 9. 80 % 65 or older.

By age, 25. 70 % of the population was under 18, 8. 40 % from 18 to 24, 29. 80 % from 25 to 44, 23. 10 % from 45 to 64, and 13. 10 % were 65 or older.

By age, 24. 40 % of the population was under 18, 8. 10 % from 18 to 24, 30. 90 % from 25 to 44, 23. 60 % from 45 to 64, and 13. 00 % were 65 or older.

By the 7. 45 pm Parade kick-off, crowds are usually ten-people deep.

By age, 30. 0 % were under the age of 18, 4. 3 % from 18 to 24, 27. 0 % from 25 to 44, 29. 9 % from 45 to 64, and 8. 8 % were 65 years of age or older.

By age, 30. 5 % of the population was under 18, 9. 2 % from 18 to 24, 25. 8 % from 25 to 44, 20. 9 % from 45 to 64, and 13. 6 % were 65 or older.