By classical Greece and Rome, the reduction of words to single letters was still normal, but can default.

By default, the system state will be in either of the minima states, because that corresponds to the state of lowest energy.

By default, however, an animation displays the sequence of frames only once, stopping when the last frame is displayed.

" By default, American individualists had no difficulty accepting the concepts that " one man employ another " or that " he direct him ," in his labor but rather demanded that " all natural opportunities requisite to the production of wealth be accessible to all on equal terms and that monopolies arising from special privileges created by law be abolished.

By default, the method with the most specific argument classes is chosen ; then in the order in which parent classes are named in the subclass definition.

By default nano attempts to mimic Pico to replicate the environment users are used to.

By default, the process receiving the signal dumps core and terminates.

By default, being a trustee is an unpaid job.

By 1786, the United States would default on the dates the principal came due.

By default, XFS filesystems are created with an " internal " log, which places the filesystem journal on the same block device as the filesystem data.

By default they use a Carrier sensing mechanism called ' exponential backoff ', or ( Distributed coordination function ) that relies upon a station attempting to ' listen ' for another station's broadcast before sending.

By declaring the totally stubby area as NSSA, no external routes from the backbone, except the default route, enter the area being discussed.

By default, the library will now be hardware accelerated using OpenGL or DirectX rendering backends where appropriate.

By default, it reports matching lines on standard output, but specific modes of operation may be chosen with command line options.

By default, only total delay and minimum bandwidth are considered when EIGRP is started on a router, but an administrator can enable or disable all the K values as needed to consider the other Vector metrics.

By default, the total count of successors and feasible successors for a destination stored in the routing table is limited to four.

By default all implicitly declared variables are assumed to be floating point.

By default this conversion is entirely disabled.

By default, the < tt > umssync </ tt > tool creates < tt >-- LINUX -.---</ tt > files in directories if they do not already exist, resulting in such a file in every directory in the disc volume.

By default PBCC creates a console window at run time for displaying output.

By 1906, Argentina had cleared the last remnants of the 1890 default and a year later the country re-entered the international bond markets.

By default, when a processor was executing an instruction, its LED was on.

By default, network routers handle traffic on a first-come, first-served basis.

By default, most schools in British Columbia teach through English, with French immersion options available.

By reducing rates as much as 60 per cent, it and its associated railroads hope to win back some of the business they have lost to truckers and barge lines.

By late afternoon the train inched into the marshaling yards in the railhead at Lublin, which was filled with lines of cars poised to pour the tools of war to the Russian front.

By the end of 2013, a total of 461 km of high-speed lines are expected to be built.

By the end of 2005, the number of telephone main lines in use totaled 7, 851, 649.

By the time the tube was dark, most of the electrons could travel in straight lines from the cathode to the anode end of the tube without a collision.

By the early 20th century, infantry weapons had become more powerful, forcing most artillery away from the front lines.

By 1534 the Spanish crown had determined to split the region in two parallel lines, forming the governorship of " Nueva Castilla " ( from the 1 ° to the 14 ° latitude, close to Pisco ), and that of " Nueva Toledo " ( from the 14 ° to the 25 ° latitude, in Taltal, Chile ), assigning the first to Francisco Pizarro and the second to Diego de Almagro.

By the 12th to 13th centuries A. D., monks were preparing illuminated manuscripts on vellum and parchment in monasteries throughout Europe and were using lead styli to draw lines for their writings and for the outlines for their illuminations.

By his second season, Howe was paired with Sid Abel and Ted Lindsay to form what would become one of the great lines in NHL history – the " Production Line ".

By projective duality, an ellipse can be defined also as the envelope of all lines that connect corresponding points of two lines which are related by a projective map.

By his compromises in India with the Christians of St. Thomas, he developed the Jesuit missionary methods along lines that subsequently became a successful blueprint for his order to follow.

By Rule 1. 04, Note ( a ), all parks built after 1958 have been required to have foul lines at least long and a center-field fence at least from home plate.

By 1912, three companies dominated the banana trade in Honduras: Samuel Zemurray's Cuyamel Fruit Company, Vaccaro Brothers and Company and the United Fruit Company ; all of which tended to be vertically integrated, owning their own lands and railroad companies and ship lines such as United's " Great White Fleet ".

By early 1982, the Iraqi occupation forces were on the defensive and were being forced to retreat from some of their forward lines.

By the end of the 20th century, almost the only steam power still in regular use in North America and Western European countries was on heritage railways largely aimed at tourists and / or railroad hobbyists, known as ' railfans ' or ' railway enthusiasts ', although some narrow gauge lines in Germany which form part of the public transport system, running to all-year-round timetables retain steam for all or part of their motive power.

By the turn of the decade, the punk rock movement had split deeply along cultural and musical lines, leaving a variety of derivative scenes and forms.

By 1986 China had nearly 3 million telephone exchange lines, including 34, 000 long-distance exchange lines with direct, automatic service to 24 cities.

By 1983 China had nearly 10, 000 telegraph cables and telex lines transmitting over 170 million messages annually.

By the time of Katz, in 1967, telephones had become personal devices with lines not shared across homes and switching was electro-mechanical.

By comparing the spectra of stars such as Sirius to the Sun, they found differences in the strength and number of their absorption lines — the dark lines in a stellar spectra due to the absorption of specific frequencies by the atmosphere.

By the thirteenth century, it signified a poem of fourteen lines that follows a strict rhyme scheme and specific structure.

By 1846, in both countries, these lines were widened to standard gauge.