By law this is 75% for the Virgin Islands, Guam and Puerto Rico.

By law this is 70% for the Virgin Islands, Guam and Puerto Rico.

By making inroads in the name of law enforcement into the protection which Congress has afforded to the marriage relationship, the Court today continues in the path charted by the recent decision in Wyatt v. United States, 362 U.S. 525, where the Court held that, under the circumstances of that case, a wife could be compelled to testify against her husband over her objection.

By convention in some law reports, the appellant is named first.

By ancient common law it might be required of all persons above the age of 12, and it was repeatedly used as a test for the disaffected.

By law, Augustus held a collection of powers granted to him for life by the Senate, including supreme military command, and those of tribune and censor.

By the law of cosines, we have:

By contrast, while defendants in most civil law systems can be compelled to give a statement, this statement is not subject to cross-examination by the prosecutor and not given under oath.

By comparison Whorf's other work in linguistics, the development of such concepts as the allophone and the cryptotype, and the formulation of " Whorf's law " in Uto-Aztecan historical linguistics, have met with broad acceptance.

By United Nations law, Bosnia has a right of passage to the outer sea.

By the early 2000s ( decade ), however, the university quietly reexamined its position on accreditation as degree mills proliferated and various government bureaucracies, such as law enforcement agencies, began excluding BJU graduates on the grounds that the university did not appear on appropriate federal lists.

By contrast, in civil law jurisdictions ( the legal tradition that prevails in, or is combined with common law in, Europe and most non-Islamic, non-common law countries ), courts lack authority to act where there is no statute, and judicial precedent is given less interpretive weight ( which means that a judge deciding a given case has more freedom to interpret the text of a statute independently, and less predictably ), and scholarly literature is given more.

By contrast to statutory codification of common law, some statutes displace common law, for example to create a new cause of action that did not exist in the common law, or to legislatively overrule the common law.

By the time of the rediscovery of the Roman law in Europe in the 12th and 13th centuries, the common law had already developed far enough to prevent a Roman law reception as it occurred on the continent.

By law, the vice president will succeed in the event of the president's resignation, illness, or death.

By law ( 92 Stat.

By 1827, he had abandoned law and embarked on a geological career that would result in fame and the general acceptance of uniformitarianism, a working out of the idea proposed by James Hutton a few decades earlier.

By 1952, Arbenz supported a land reform, and took unused agricultural land, about, from owners who had large properties, and made it available to rural workers and farmers.

By 1912, 16 % of peasants ( up from 11 % in 1903 ) had relatively large endowments of over per male family member ( a threshold used in statistics to distinguish between middle-class and prosperous farmers, i. e., kulaks ).

By growing plants in different layers, the farmers make best use of the soil and water.

By 1940, only 3200 farmers had arrived to Ethiopia, less than ten percent of the Fascist regime's goal.

By reducing the number of times the farmer travels over the field, farmers realize significant savings in fuel and labor.

By providing small farmers with competitive loans, they were now more able to compete with big business.

By law, they were required to pay the tenant farmers and sharecroppers on their land a portion of the money.

By that time, farmers began to share the land with ranchers.

By 1836 area farmers had a thriving economic base that allowed them to export their cattle and cattle by-products into Mexico.

By 1910, Taylor's methods were being imitated by a number of other developers and vegetable farmers.

By bringing farmers and sheep men to the area, it created increased competition for productive land.

By 1860 Charles Mears employed about 500 in his operations, seasonally other men and farmers in the county would also work for Mears in the woods.

By the turn of the century, fifty years of wheat and oat farming had depleted the soil such that farmers turned to cultivating fruits and vegetables.

By 1915, the village boasted four cotton gins producing thousands of bales of cotton ; however, the decline in the demand for cotton led local farmers toward the growing of rice that is now the major crop of the area.

" By the rude bridge that arched the flood, their flag to April's breeze unfurled-here once the embattled farmers stood, and fired the shot heard ' round the world.

By 1940, 83, 600 dozen eggs were produced annually by the poultry farmers of Berlin.

By 1828 the village had four stores, two saw mills, a wood carding mill, a flour mill, and 250 inhabitants-serving as a center mainly for farmers who lived in the area immediately surrounding the settlement.

By 1900 two-thirds of the owners of land in the bottomlands were black farmers.

By 1905 four grain elevators served the area's prosperous wheat farmers.

By 1861, when it was incorporated as a town, Lexington boasted a diverse population of lawyers, physicians, tradespeople, artisans and farmers.

By the 1960s, crops were more diversified and more farmers had cars, enabling them to travel to the county seat of Springfield, about nine miles away.

By the time the town was established, the ranching industry in the area was waning and many of the large ranches were being divided into smaller lots for farmers.

By 1877 there were also several farmers in the area and an LDS ward was organized.

By the end of that year Touchet farmers shipped 4, 000 tons of wheat and received 1, 100 tons of merchandise.