* The Codex and Canon Consciousness – Draft paper by Robert Kraft on the change from scroll to codex

This tension is best exhibited in the Cakkavatti Sihanada Sutta ( Digha Nikaya 26 of the Sutta Pitaka of the Pāli Canon ), the story of humanity's decline from a golden age in the past.

Canon ( Latin canon from Greek " measuring rod, standard ") may refer to any standard or convention.

The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon, the oldest received work of Chinese medical theory, was compiled around the first century BCE on the basis of shorter texts from different medical lineages.

Unlike earlier texts like Recipes for Fifty-Two Ailments, which was excavated in the 1970s from a tomb that had been sealed in 168 BCE, the Inner Canon rejected the influence of spirits and the use of magic.

The Canon of Problems ( probably second century CE ) tried to reconcile divergent doctrines from the Inner Canon and developed a complete medical system centered on needling therapy.

The first Conciliar document on celibacy of the Western Christian Church ( Canon 33 of the Synod of Elvira, c. AD 305 ) states that the discipline of celibacy is to refrain from the use of marriage, i. e. refrain from having carnal contact with your spouse.

Consequently, canon 351 of the 1983 Code of Canon Law requires that a cardinal be at least in the order of priesthood at his appointment, and that those who are not already bishops must receive episcopal consecration, a rule from which dispensation may be obtained from the pope, as by Cardinals Roberto Tucci, Albert Vanhoye, Domenico Bartolucci and most recently Karl Josef Becker.

A similar declaration was issued with regard to Archbishop Emmanuel Milingo's conferring of episcopal ordination on four men-all of whom, by virtue of previous Independent Catholic consecrations, claimed already to be bishops-on 24 September 2006: the Holy See, as well as stating that, in accordance with Canon 1382 of the Code of Canon Law, all five men involved incurred automatic (" latae sententiae ") excommunication through their actions, declared that " the Church does not recognise and does not intend in the future to recognise these ordinations or any ordinations derived from them, and she holds that the canonical state of the four alleged bishops is the same as it was prior to the ordination.

The 19th Canon of 1571 asserted the authority of the Councils in this manner: " let preachers take care that they never teach anything ... except what is agreeable to the doctrine of the Old and New Testament, and what the Catholic Fathers and ancient Bishops have collected from the same doctrine.

The historical background of Philippians is traditionally gathered from two main primary New Testament sources: ( 1 ) informative internal data from the letter itself and ( 2 ) related information garnered from the rest of the New Testament Canon.

The excommunication of Bardinus was reiterated in Canon 6 of the document produced by Lateran I. Gelasius II promptly excommunicated the antipope Gregory VIII and Henry V. Gelasius was forced to flee under duress from the army of Henry V, and took refuge in the monastery of Cluny, where he died in January of 1119.

* Canon 22: Before prescribing for the sick, physicians shall be bound under pain of exclusion from the Church, to exhort their patients to call in a priest, and thus provide for their spiritual welfare.

Canon law prohibits the College and the Camerlengo from introducing any innovations or novelties in the government of the Church during this period.

* Doctor of Canon Law, also " JCD ", from Latin ( Iuris Canonici Doctor )

He contributed two harsh decisions to the Fourth Council of Toledo: Canon 60 calling for the forced removal of Jewish children from the parents and their education by Christians and Canon 65 forbidding Jews and Christians of Jewish origin from holding public office.

From the beginning, Christian theological learning was therefore a central component in these institutions, as was the study of Church or Canon law ): universities played an important role in training people for ecclesiastical offices, in helping the church pursue the clarification and defence of its teaching, and in supporting the legal rights of the church over against secular rulers.

From the time of his appointment to the Bibliothèque Nationale up to the last days of his life he was engaged in making abstracts of all the medieval Latin writings ( many anonymous or of doubtful attribution ) relating to philosophy, theology, grammar, Canon law, and poetry, carefully noting on cards the first words of each passage.

From there, the final ' Top 30 ' are awarded points and published in the magazine ; with the top three places being awarded prize donated by Canon UK.

From the Original Italian of Onuphrio Muralto, Canon of the Church of St. Nicholas at Otranto.

From 1888 until 1921 Canon Mayo was the Dorset Editor of the journal ‘ Somerset and Dorset Notes and Queries ’.

From 1495 he travelled in Italy, taking the doctor's degree in Canon law at Bologna.

From Chronicle to Canon: The Hermeneutics of the Spring and Autumn Annals according to Tung Chung-shu, Cambridge University Press.

From Chronicle to Canon: The Hermeneutics of the Spring and Autumn Annals according to Tung Chung-shu, Cambridge University Press.

Image: Canon AE-1 top. jpg | From the top showing controls

Image: Canon AE-1 bottom. jpg | From the bottom with the black rewind button with the small white dot on the bottom left

Image: Canon AE-1 back. jpg | From the back

Image: Canon AE-1 back open. jpg | From the back with the film cover open

From its beginnings, this Institution has in fact striven, not only to illuminate with new lights the mission of the laity in the Church and in society, but also to put it into practice .” Ut Sit, November 1982 ( the apostolic constitution by which Opus Dei was made a personal prelature of the Catholic Church in accord with Code of Canon Law sections 294-97 ).

* The Graphic Canon Volume One ; From The Epic of Gilgamesh to Shakespeare to Dangerous Liaisons Seven Stories Press, May 22, 2012 ISBN 978-1-60980-376-6

The Latin Rite's Canon of the Mass contains the names only of martyrs, along with that of the Virgin Mary and, since 1962, that of Saint Joseph.

" In the 1983 Code of Canon Law, " The Latin words sacerdos and sacerdotium are used to refer in general to the ministerial priesthood shared by bishops and presbyters.

The works of Galen and Avicenna, especially The Canon of Medicine which incorporated the teachings of both, were translated into Latin, and the Canon remained the most authoritative text on anatomy in European medical education until the 16th century.

The Corpus forms the basis of Latin jurisprudence ( including ecclesiastical Canon Law ) and, for historians, provides a valuable insight into the concerns and activities of the later Roman Empire.

Latin translation of Avicenna's Canon of Medicine, 1483

The Canon of Medicine, the standard medical textbook that Paracelsus burned in a public bonfire three weeks after being appointed professor at the University of Basel, also described the use of opium, though many Latin translations were of poor quality.

* February 12 – First complete printed edition of Avicenna's The Canon of Medicine ( in Latin translation ) published in Milan.

In the Roman Catholic Church, canon 436 of the Code of Canon Law indicates what these powers and duties are for a Latin Rite metropolitan archbishop, while those of the head of an autonomous ( sui iuris ) Eastern Catholic Church are indicated in canon 157 of the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches.

The works of Galen and Avicenna, especially The Canon of Medicine which incorporated the teachings of both, were translated into Latin, and the Canon remained the most authoritative text on anatomy in European medical education until the 16th century.

The 1917 Code of Canon Law reserved the term " nun " ( Latin: monialis ) for women religious who took solemn vows or who, while being allowed in some places to take simple vows, belonged to institutes whose vows were normally solemn.

In his 1962 edition of the Missal, he also deleted the word " perfidis " ( Latin: " faithless ") from the Good Friday prayer for the Jews, and added the name of St. Joseph to the Canon of the Mass.

The wearing of a headcovering was for the first time mandated as a universal rule for the Latin Rite by the Code of Canon Law of 1917, abrogated by the 1983 Code of Canon Law.

A Latin copy of the Canon of Medicine, dated 1484, located at the P. I.

The Qanun was translated into Latin as Canon medicinae by Gerard of Cremona in the 12th century.

The first three books of the Latin Canon were printed in 1472, and a complete edition appeared in 1473.

The Canon of the Mass, which continued to be recited silently, was kept in Latin.

* Ordinary of the Mass, with English translation at sacred-texts. com ( The text is presented as that of the 1962 edition, but the spelling of the Latin, e. g. " coelum ", " quotidianum ", use of the letter J, shows that, apart from the insertion of " sed et beati Ioseph eiusdem Virginis Sponsi " in the Canon of the Mass, it is really the 1920 text, identical with the 1962 text except for spelling and this insertion )

In the 14th century religious reformer Canon John Wyclif was Rector in Lutterworth's Parish Church of St Mary between 1374 and 1384, and it was here that he is traditionally believed to have produced the first translation of the Bible from Latin into English.

The rites treated in this code, unless otherwise stated, are those that arise from the Alexandrian, Antiochene, Armenian, Chaldean and Constantinopolitan traditions " ( canon 28 ) When speaking of the Eastern Catholic Churches, the 1983 Latin Code of Canon Law uses the terms " ritual Church " or " ritual Church sui iuris " ( canons 111 and 112 ), and also speaks of " a subject of an Eastern rite " ( canon 1015 § 2 ), " Ordinaries of another rite " ( canon 450 § 1 ), " the faithful of a specific rite " ( canon 476 ), etc.