Certain tournaments, known as bounty tournaments, place a bounty on some or all of the players.

Certain tournaments provide both teams with a motion to which the case must conform 15 minutes before the round starts.

Certain other properties of small particles, in addition to those already mentioned in connection with penetration of the respiratory tract, are noteworthy in defense considerations.

Certain primitive salamanders in the families Sirenidae, Hynobiidae and Cryptobranchidae practice external fertilisation in a similar manner to frogs, with the female laying the eggs in water and the male releasing sperm onto the egg mass.

Certain government bureaucracies, such as a department of motor vehicles will issue an abstract of a completed transaction or an updated record intended to serve as a proof of compliance with some administrative requirement.

Certain problems arise with the idea of a particular person continuing after death.

Certain elements have no stable isotopes and are composed only of radioactive isotopes: specifically the elements without any stable isotopes are technetium ( atomic number 43 ), promethium ( atomic number 61 ), and all observed elements with atomic numbers greater than 82.

Certain people are known even to people unfamiliar with the area in which they excelled.

Certain ratios of these materials will provide beneficial bacteria with the nutrients to work at a rate that will heat up the pile.

Certain clerics in many dioceses at the time, not just that of Rome, were said to be the key personnel — the term gradually became exclusive to Rome to indicate those entrusted with electing the bishop of Rome, the pope.

Certain general functional requirements need to be met in conjunction with a database.

Certain forms of the gene are associated with a mild form of epilepsy.

Certain matte paintings were rendered by James Cameron, who was at the time a special effects artist with Roger Corman's New World Pictures.

* Certain population segments have been historically under-researched ( racial minorities and people with co-morbid diseases ), and thus the RCT restricts generalizing.

Certain lesions require Long-term video-EEG monitoring with the use of intracranial electrodes if noninvasive testing was inadequate to identify the epileptic focus or distinguish the surgical target from normal brain tissue and function.

Certain civil servants were extremely passive in their dealings with China, he said.

In 1592, he was commissioned to write a tract in response to the Jesuit Robert Parson's anti-government polemic, which he titled Certain observations made upon a libel, identifying England with the ideals of democratic Athens against the belligerence of Spain.

Certain elements of the game are reminiscent of rugby: for instance, the degree of force that defense may use to stop the attacker with the ball, together with the lack of protections and helmets.

Certain organic compounds found in grapefruit are known to interfere with the hepatic cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP2D6, which is responsible for converting hydrocodone into hydromorphone.

Certain scholarship holds that the practices, emblems and architecture now commonly associated with the Hindu pantheon and Jainism may go back as far as Late Harappan times to the period 2000 – 1500 BCE.

Certain norms of international law achieve the binding force of peremptory norms ( jus cogens ) as to include all states with no permissible derogations.

Among his extant writings, Calvin only dealt explicitly with issues of contemporary Jews and Judaism in one treatise, Response to Questions and Objections of a Certain Jew.

Certain regions are especially associated with some dishes ( for example, the city of Jeonju with bibimbap ) either as a place of origin or for a famous regional variety.

Certain possible sources of law are specifically ended: laws of the Bábí religion, notably in the Persian Bayán, oral traditions ( linked with pilgrim notes, and natural law, ( that is to say God's sovereign will through revelation is the independent authority.

Certain Japanese swordsmiths of this period began to make blades with thicker backs and bigger points as a response to the Mongol threat.

Certain states that use the open-primary format may print a single ballot and the voter must choose on the ballot itself which political party's candidates they will select for a contested office.

Certain cards formerly banned in Legacy were unbanned and the format was allowed to develop on its own.

Certain creators are particularly renowned for their inventiveness with the format of the balloon ; writer and artist Dave Sim ( who also letters his own work ), is particularly innovative with this aspect of the comic book-using particular balloons for drunkenness, echoes etc.

Certain aspects of many of the risk management standards have come under criticism for having no measurable improvement on risk, whether the confidence in estimates and decisions seem to increase.

Certain categories are spoken of as having " no part in the world to come ", but this appears to mean annihilation rather than an eternity of torment.

Certain specific incidents in the fictional Keating's career are pointed to by Heynick as having been drawn from Hood's real-life career, such as their both suddenly gaining national fame by winning the highly-publicized skyscraper contest for a media corporation in the early 1920s with a design in the historicist style, and their both heading the committee for a " modernistic " World's Fair in the 1930s from which the hero architect ( Howard Roark in the novel, Frank Lloyd Wright in real-life ) was excluded.

Certain key words would have the major result in cast members having substances poured on them from off-camera.

Certain models like the JVC RC-M90 and the Sharp GF-777 were known as the boombox kings, having the power to drown out other ghetto blasters and were used in music battles.

Certain ryūha ( schools ) of these arts, however, can be classified as koryū, having been established before the Meiji Restoration ( for example, Musō Jikiden Eishin-ryūha of iaijutsu is more than 400 years old ).

Certain types of domestic legislation in the Isle of Man, however, may be signed into law by the Lieutenant Governor, using delegated powers, without having to pass through the Privy Council.

Certain IRAs ( rollovers from SEP or Simple IRAs, ROTH IRAs, individual IRAs ) are exempt up to at least $ 1, 000, 000 ( adjusted periodically for inflation ) without having to show necessity for retirement.

Certain Japanese pressure groups were offended by the Mudokons having four fingers and most of them working in a meat-packing factory, due to a historic Japanese subclass of meat packers who were looked down upon in society.

Certain authors have also tried an " always on " approach: the careless use of the word " wish " in everyday conversation having, often unpleasant, consequences.

Certain individuals with both powers and physical alterations are still considered Aces, such as the celebrity Ace known as Peregrine, who despite having a pair of feathered wings growing from her shoulder blades is otherwise physically attractive in appearance.

Certain websites are noted for having carefully designed terms of service, particularly eBay and PayPal, which need to maintain a high level of community trust because of transactions involving money.

Certain critics with traditionalist sympathies have published reviews which questioned the content and methodology of the book and the motives of its author, charging him with various personal motives, including being " a Euro-Atlantic spy " and having himself " not been allowed to enter an initiatory order with ' Traditionalist ' connections.

Starting in 1920, C. M. Grieve ( having not yet adopted his nom de plume of Hugh MacDiarmid ) began publishing a series of three short anthologies entitled Northern Numbers: Being Representative Selections from Certain Living Scottish Poets ( including works by John Buchan, Violet Jacob, Neil Munro, and Grieve himself ).

Certain graphics elements characteristic of his style can be found all over his works, mostly during fight sequences, having become widely known.

Certain owners of American copyrights having claimed that undue use of matter so protected has been made in the compilation of the Imperial Dictionary, notice is hereby given that arrangement has been made with the proprietors of such copyright matter for the sale of this work in this country.

Certain subgroups of White Americans, while not identifying as separate races ( often identifying as having " American ethnicity "), have distinct heritages and experience discrimination and low socio-economic status as an ethnicity.

Certain symptoms of her having OCD are that she locks the door up so many times, and cleans often.

Certain tribes in Kushk district having revolted, he desired to send a force from Herat to punish them ; but when he asked his men to march they refused, because he had not paid them for a long time.