* Electron optics

Electron optics is a mathematical framework for the calculation of particle paths along given electrostatic or magnetostatic fields.

# REDIRECT Electron optics

Electron states are best represented by time-depending " mixtures " ( linear combinations ) of multiple orbitals.

There are at least 500 known games for the Electron and the true total is probably in the thousands.

FireTrack exploits a division in the way the Electron handles its display — of the seven available graphics modes, two are configured so that the final two of every ten scanlines are blank and are not based on the contents of RAM.

Notable enterprises which produced discs of such software are BBC PD, Electron User Group and HeadFirst PD.

( C ) 1983 Acorn Computers Ltd. Thanks are due to the following contributors to the development of the Electron ( among others too numerous to mention ):- Bob Austin, Astec, Harry Barman, Paul Bond, Allen Boothroyd, Ben Bridgewater, Cambridge, John Cox, Chris Curry, 6502 designers, Jeremy Dion, Tim Dobson, Joe Dunn, Ferranti, Steve Furber, David Gale, Andrew Gordon, Martyn Gilbert, Lawrence Hardwick, Hermann Hauser, John Herbert, Hitachi, Andy Hopper, Paul Jephcot, Brian Jones, Chris Jordan, Computer Laboratory, Tony Mann, Peter Miller, Trevor Morris, Steve Parsons, Robin Pain, Glyn Phillips, Brian Robertson, Peter Robinson, David Seal, Kim Spence-Jones, Graham Tebby, Jon Thackray, Topexpress, Chris Turner, Hugo Tyson, John Umney, Alex van Someren, Geoff Vincent, Adrian Warner, Robin Williamson, Roger Wilson.

Electron avalanches are essential to the dielectric breakdown process within gases.

There are a number of common, standard and manufacturer-driven numbering and coding schemes for diodes ; the two most common being the EIA / JEDEC standard and the European Pro Electron standard:

Electron beams are used in welding, which allows energy densities up to across a narrow focus diameter of and usually does not require a filler material.

Electron microscopes are used to observe a wide range of biological and inorganic specimens including microorganisms, cells, large molecules, biopsy samples, metals, and crystals.

Electron microscopes are expensive to build and maintain, but the capital and running costs of confocal light microscope systems now overlaps with those of basic electron microscopes.

For discrete devices, for example, there are three standards: JEDEC JESD370B in United States, Pro Electron in Europe and Japanese Industrial Standards ( JIS ) in Japan.

Electron beam tomography is a specific form of CT in which a large enough X-ray tube is constructed so that only the path of the electrons, traveling between the cathode and anode of the X-ray tube, are spun using deflection coils.

Electron transport chains are the cellular mechanisms used for extracting energy from sunlight in photosynthesis and also from redox reactions, such as the oxidation of sugars ( respiration ).

Electron transport chains are major sites of premature electron leakage to oxygen, generating superoxide and potentially resulting in increased oxidative stress.

Solvent-based Inks, Water-based Inks, EB ( Electron Beam ) curing inks, UV ( ultraviolet ) Curing Inks and two-part chemically-curing inks ( usually based on polyurethane isocyanate reactions ), although these are uncommon at the moment.

Electron capture for almost all non-noble gas atoms involves the release of energy and thus are exothermic.

Electron lenses are designed to act in a manner emulating that of an optical lens, by focusing parallel rays at some constant focal length.

Electron lenses are manufactured from iron, iron-cobalt or nickel cobalt alloys, such as permalloy.

Electron densities are often be rendered in terms of an isosurface ( an isodensity surface ) with the size and shape of the surface determined by the value of the density chosen, or in terms of a percentage of total electrons enclosed.

Electron densities are often probed with X-ray diffraction scans, where X-rays of a suitable wavelength are targeted towards a sample and measurements are made over time to represent, probabilistically, where electrons can be found, from these positions molecular structures can often be determined for crystallized systems.

Electron beams are useful for treating superficial lesions because the maximum of dose deposition occurs near the surface.

There were also many popular games officially converted to the Electron from arcade machines ( including Crystal Castles, Tempest, Commando, Paperboy and Yie Ar Kung-Fu ) or other home computer systems ( including Impossible Mission, Jet Set Willy, The Way of the Exploding Fist, Tetris, The Last Ninja, Barbarian and SimCity ).

Electron transitions from these levels in nitrogen and oxygen ions ( or OIII, and ) give rise to the 500. 7 nm line and other lines.

This was also the start of other " plug-in "- type experimental AMC vehicles developed with Gulton – the Amitron and the Electron.

Electron tomographic studies have identified the Golgi apparatus as the source of these vesicles, but other studies have suggested that they contain endocytosed material as well.

Pro Electron naming of integrated circuits, other than some special ( e. g. television signal-processing ) chips, did not greatly take hold ( even in Europe ).

Boulder Dash, originally released in 1984 for Atari 8-bit computers, is a series of computer games released for the Apple II, MSX, ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64, and ColecoVision home computers, and later ported to the NES, BBC Micro and Acorn Electron, PC, Amstrad CPC, Amiga and many other platforms.

Electron microscopy ( EM ) revealed that Mumps virus ( MuV ), like other members of the Paramyxoviridae, has an enveloped virion of roughly spherical or pleiomorphic ( variable ) shape.

In most other countries, Maestro is equivalent to a Visa Electron and is MasterCard's tertiary card.

As Visa Electron cards do not have embossed details they cannot be used with older card imprinters that imprint a paper slip with the card number and other details which are embossed in raised letters on the card, unless the card details are written on the slip.

As the card carries a low interchange fee, airlines and other businesses which surcharge credit and debit card payments do not usually surcharge Visa Electron payments.

Hence in contrast to other Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopies ( EELS ) HREELS deals with small energy losses in the range of 10 < sup >− 3 </ sup > eV to 1 eV.

Boom tubes replaced other mostly undefined concepts like the Electron Road, the Matter Threshold and the Star Gate, all of which have been used by the New Gods for travel from either New Genesis or Apokolips.

Electron microscopy studies demonstrated that thermal antiphase boundaries ( APBs ) form during cooling through the ordering temperatures, as ordered domains nucleate at different centers within the crystal lattice and are often out of step with each other where they meet.

Electron irradiation uses electrons accelerated in an electric field to a velocity close to the speed of light.

Electron paramagnetic resonance, otherwise known as Electron Spin Resonance ( ESR ) is a spectroscopic technique similar to NMR, but uses unpaired electrons instead.

* Electron microscope, a type of microscope that uses electrons to " illuminate " a specimen and create an enlarged image

* Electron capture detector ( ECD ), which uses a radioactive Beta particle ( electron ) source to measure the degree of electron capture.

In the animated series Snarl uses a sword instead of ranged weapons, although the toy comes with an Energo Sword, Electron Cannon rifle and a rocket pod.