He was formally appointed a Justice of the Court of Common Pleas, one of the three principal Westminster courts, on 31 January 1653, on the condition that he " would not be required to acknowledge the usurper's authority ".

As the war went on, some women convicted as witches were burned in the town between 1645 and 1653, three had already been burned in 1611.

Liceti wrote three books on ancient gems, rings, and their hidden meaning: De anulis antiquis ( 1645 ), De lucernis antiquorum reconditis ( 1625, reprinted with more illustrations in 1652 and 1662 ), and Hieroglyphica, sive Antiqua schemata gemmarum anularium ( 1653 ).

This division of forces left Blake with only 42 men of war by November, while the Dutch were making every effort to reinforce their fleet, and this led to an English defeat by Tromp in the Battle of Dungeness in December but didn't save the English Mediterranean fleet, largely destroyed at the Battle of Leghorn in March 1653.

He had written strenuously against the Fifth-monarchy men in 1654 and 1655 ; but Thomas Venner's meeting house, from which Venner's Rising proceeded, was in Swan Alley, Coleman Street, and here also, in 1653, was Goodwin's study.

In 1653, along with raiding Pentagouet ( Castine, Maine ), LaHave, Nova Scotia, and Nipisguit ( Bathurst, New Brunswick ), Emmanuel Le Borgne with 100 men also raided Saint-Pierre.

In February of 1653, Marguerite left her native France along with approximately 103 other French men that had been recruited and signed to working contracts.

The son of John Murray, 1st Earl of Atholl ( cr. 1629 ) by his wife Jane, daughter of Sir Duncan Campbell of Glenorchy, he was, in 1653, a chief supporter of the 8th Earl of Glencairn's rising to power in opposition to English plans to incorporate Scotland into the Commonwealth and devoted 2000 men to the battle.

The Battle of Scheveningen of 1653: episode from the First Anglo-Dutch War.

A costume design for Louis XIV as The Rising Sun, from the final entrée of Le Ballet de la Nuit ( 1653 ).

The Commonwealth of England was the official name of the political unit ( de facto military rule in the name of parliamentary supremacy ) that replaced the kingdoms of Scotland and England ( after the English Civil War ) from 1649 to 1653 and 1659 to 1660.

A gold Unite ( English coin ) | Unite from 1653.

This assembly, which met from July until December 1653, was the high water mark of Fifth Monarchist influence on national politics.

Frankfurt regularly served as the site of the election from the fifteenth century on, but elections were also held at Cologne ( 1531 ), Regensburg ( 1575 and 1636 ), and Augsburg ( 1653 and 1690 ).

* 1653 – At the Coonan Cross Oath, the Eastern Church in India cuts itself off from colonial Portuguese tutelage.

The Long Parliament which Oliver Cromwell had dispersed in 1653 was once more summoned to assemble, by a declaration from the council of officers dated on 6 May 1659.

Arcangelo Corelli ( 1653 – 1713 ) was considered a pioneer in transforming the violin from an ensemble instrument to a solo instrument.

Hammond wrote his own preterist exposition in 1653, borrowing extensively from Grotius.

In 1653, a convention of two deputies from each village in New Netherland demanded reforms, and Stuyvesant commanded that assembly to disperse, saying: " We derive our authority from God and the company, not from a few ignorant subjects.

Under Johan Björnsson Printz, governor from 1643 to 1653, the company expanded along the river from Fort Christina, establishing Fort Nya Elfsborg on the east bank of the Delaware near present-day Salem, New Jersey and Fort Nya Gothenborg on Tinicum Island ( to the immediate southwest of today's Philadelphia ), where he also built his manor house, The Printzhof.

* Georg Muffat ( 1653 – 1704 ) was Kapellmeister to the bishop of Passau from 1690 to his death.

* Agostino Steffani ( 1653 – 1728 ) was Kapellmeister from 1688 to 1698 at the court of Hanover.

There was an earlier Charles County from 1650 to 1653, sometimes referred to in historic documents as Old Charles County.

In February 1653, Adriaan Pauw responded favourably, sending a letter from the States of Holland indicating their sincere desire to reach a peace agreement.

Blake, recovering from an injury, rethought, together with George Monck, the whole system of naval tactics, and after the winter of 1653 used the line of battle, first to drive the Dutch navy out of the English Channel in the Battle of Portland and then out of the North Sea in the Battle of the Gabbard.

By the time Mazarin returned from his second and last exile in February 1653, Thomas, who accompanied the court to St Denis to welcome the Cardinal home, was insignificant again-an analysis of Mazarin's close colleagues at this time by the later historian Chéruel made no mention of him.

By the time Mazarin returned from his second and last exile in February 1653, Thomas, who accompanied the court to St Denis to welcome the Cardinal home, was insignificant again-an analysis of Mazarin's close colleagues at this time by the later historian Chéruel made no mention of him.

Ishbel Addyman claims that he was not a Gascogne aristocrat, but a descendant of Sardinian fishmonger, that the Bergerac appellation stemmed from a small estate near Paris where he was born, and not in Gascogne, that he suffered tertiary syphilis, and that around 1640 he became the lover of Charles Coypeau d ' Assoucy, a writer and musician, until around 1653, when they became engaged in a bitter rivalry.

As originally established by the House of Burgesses from Northumberland County, Virginia in 1653, the territory of Westmoreland County encompassed much of what later become the various counties and cities of Northern Virginia, including the city of Alexandria, Arlington County, Fairfax County, and Prince William County.

* 1653: Petitions were lodged to try to stop the Duke of Northumberland's River from being reopened.

The government during 1653 to 1659 is properly called The Protectorate, and took the form of direct personal rule by Oliver Cromwell and, after his death, his son Richard, as Lord Protector.

The Commonwealth ( 1649 – 53 ) was founded on the execution of Charles I in 1649, and was followed by the two Protectorates of Oliver Cromwell ( 1653 – 58 ), and his son Richard Cromwell the first ( 1658 – 59 ).

** Richard Deane, soldier, sailor, and regicide ( d. 1653 )

It was held by Oliver Cromwell ( December 1653 – September 1658 ) and his son and designated successor Richard Cromwell ( September 1658 – May 1659 ) during what is now known as The Protectorate.

Historian Richard Kurin builds a highly speculative case for 1653 as the year of acquisition, but the most that can be said with certainty is that Tavernier obtained the blue diamond during one of his five voyages to India between the years 1640 and 1667.

* Richard Charnock MP ( d. 1648 / 1653 ), 1616-48 / 53 ;

Robert Hooke was gradually recruited into the Wilkins group: he arrived at Christ Church, Oxford in 1653, working his way to an education, became assistant to Willis, and became known to Wilkins ( possibly via Richard Busby ) as a technician.

He was the elder son of Richard Lardner ( 1653 – 1740 ), an independent minister, and of a daughter of Nathaniel Collyer or Collier, a Southwark tradesman.

Their house, Sayes Court ( adjacent to the naval dockyard ), was purchased by Evelyn from his father-in-law Sir Richard Browne in 1653 and Evelyn soon began to transform the gardens.

John and Mary Evelyn had eight children: Richard ( 1652 – 1658 ), John Standsfield ( 1653 – 1654 ), John ( the younger ) ( 1655 – 1699 ), George ( 1657 – 1658 ), Richard ii ( 1664 ), Mary ( 1665 – 1685 ), Elizabeth ( 1667 – 1685 ) and Susanna ( 1669 – 1754 ).

In 1635 Sir Richard Weston was appointed to develop the River Wey Navigation, making Guildford accessible by 1653.

Richard Deane, 1610 – 1 June 1653, General at Sea by Robert Walker ( painter ) | Robert Walker, painted c. 1653.

Richard Deane ( 1610 – 1653 ), English General at Sea, major-general and regicide, was a younger son of Edward Deane of Temple Guiting or Guyting in Gloucestershire, where he was born, his baptism taking place on 8 July 1610.

During The Protectorate ( 1653 – 59 ), the republican heads of state Oliver Cromwell and Richard Cromwell, more clearly profiled as Protestant than the Monarchy, although claiming divine sanction, did not adopt the style " Defender of the Faith ".

When Richard Cromwell dissolved parliament on 22 April 1659 and recalled the Rump Parliament ( dissolved by Oliver Cromwell in 1653 ), Cooper attempted to revive his claim to sit as member for Downton.

Although the House survived as an official building — being used for the lying-in-state of Commonwealth Generals-at-Sea Richard Dean ( 1653 ) and Robert Blake ( 1657 )— the main palace was progressively demolished from the 1660s to 1690s and replaced by the Royal Hospital for Seamen, built 1696 – 1751 to the master-plan of Sir Christopher Wren.

The 1653 edition, published by Humphrey Moseley, Richard Marriot, and Thomas Dring, contains A Mad Couple Well-Match'd, The Novella, The Court Beggar, The City Wit, and The Demoiselle.

Richard Deane, 1610 – 1653, General at Sea by Robert Walker ( painter ), painted c. 1653

In 1473 Suttons held the land as tenants and the land passed to John Gaydon ( 1490 ), Thomas Boules ( 1653 ), Richard Talbot ( 1679 ), John White ( 1691 ), Robert Delap ( 1717 ) and Dublin Banker Hugh Henry who purchased the house for £ 2, 200 in 1731.

* Richard Deane ( regicide ) ( 1610 – 1653 ), English General at Sea, major-general and regicide