Klaus Maria Brandauer ( born 22 June 1943 ) is an Austrian actor, film director, and professor at the Max Reinhardt Seminar in Vienna.

* June 14 – Karl Landsteiner, Austrian biologist and physician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine ( d. 1943 )

* Austrian — Musil, Robert: The Man Without Qualities ( 1930, 1933, 1943 ; when main character, Ulrich, meets twin sister, Agatha, for first time after their father's death, they are both dressed as Pierrots ).

From spring 1943, German and Austrian anti-fascists, who had fought in the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War, fought in Lozère and in the Cévennes alongside the French Résistance in the Francs-tireurs et Partisans.

An Austrian Fort ( now a church, the Santuario della Madonna di Lourdes ), was used to incarcerate and torture allied troops, Jews and anti-fascist suspects especially after 1943, when Verona became part of the Repubblica di Salò or " Social Republic ".

Since Venetia has been a part of Italy except for Friuli and Eastern Veneto during Austrian occupation in World War I and under the Fascist Italian Social Republic from September 1943 to April 1945, when Belluno province and Udine – Gorizia – Trieste provinces were administrated by Nazi Germany even if they formally belonged to the Social Republic.

In 1986, the World Jewish Congress alleged that Austrian presidential candidate Kurt Waldheim, a former secretary general of the United Nations, had lied about his service as an officer in the mounted corps of the Nazi Party " Sturmabteilung " ( SA ), and his time as German ordnance officer in Thessaloniki, Greece, from 1942 to 1943.

The Moscow Declaration of 1943 by émigrés, which called for the independence of Austria from Nazi Germany, was a problem since it stated that the war was neither started nor wanted by any Austrian (“ Und das ist nicht richtig .”) Also the fact that Austrian Jewish victims were not mentioned in the declaration (“.. kein Wort für die jüdischen Opfer ”) as well as that it took decades for them to receive any kind of compensation and justice from the government was very regrettable and inexcusable.

* Christl Haas ( 1943 – 2001 ), Austrian alpine skier

Christl Haas ( 19 September 1943 – 8 July 2001 ) was an Austrian alpine skiing champion at the 1964 Winter Olympics.

is a 1943 war film directed by the Austrian director Fritz Lang and written by John Wexley, Bertolt Brecht and Lang.

He was the recipient of the Vienna Schubert Prize ( 1943 ), the Austrian State Prize ( 1960 ), the Vienna Music Prize ( 1961 ), the Viennese Gold Medal of Honour ( 1969 ) and the Austrian Badge of Honour for Service and Arts ( 1980 ).

In the course of the Allied occupation after World War II, the Austrian state was restored in its pre-1938 borders according to the 1943 Moscow Declaration.

* Heinz Karl Gruber ( born 1943 ) Austrian composer ( a descendant of Franz Xavier )

Ernst Plischke, an Austrian architect, designed plans for the new community centre between 1942 and 1943.

The club did, however, have a successful Tschammerpokal run, winning the 1943 competition by defeating Luftwaffen-SV Hamburg 3: 2 in extra time to become the second Austrian side to take the cup by following in the footsteps of Rapid Wien, victors in 1938.

* Christl Haas ( 1943 – 2001 ), Austrian Olympic skiing champion

Blessed Franz Jägerstätter, O. F. S., ( in English also spelt Jaegerstaetter ) ( May 20, 1907 — 9 August 1943 ) ( born as Franz Huber ) was an Austrian conscientious objector during World War II.

* 1943 – World War II: The discovery of a mass grave of Polish prisoners of war killed by Soviet forces in the Katyń Forest Massacre is announced, causing a diplomatic rift between the Polish government in exile in London from the Soviet Union, which denies responsibility.

In 1943, he went into exile in Switzerland, exhibiting in Basel, Bern, and Zurich.

In the latter book, Irving claimed that the plane crash which killed Polish government in exile leader General Władysław Sikorski in 1943 was really an assassination ordered by Winston Churchill, so as to enable Churchill to betray Poland to the Soviet Union.

In 1943, Czechoslovakian leader in exile Edvard Beneš agreed to Stalin's demands for unconditional agreement with Soviet foreign policy, including the expulsion of over one million Sudeten ethnic Germans identified as " rich people " and ethnic Hungarians, directed by the Beneš decrees.

In 1943, Monnet became a member of the National Liberation Committee, the would-be French government in exile in Algiers.

In 1942 and 1943 Karski reported to the Polish government in exile and the Western Allies on the situation in German-occupied Poland, especially the destruction of the Warsaw Ghetto, and the secretive German-Nazi extermination camps.

In 1943, the Renovationist church had 13 active hierarchs and 10 more bishops, retired or in exile.

* Władysław Sikorski ( 1881 – 1943 ), Polish general and Prime Minister in exile during World War II

In an unfortunate coincidence, Sikorski, widely regarded as the most capable of the Polish exile leaders, was killed in an air crash at Gibraltar in July 1943.

However it was no secret to the Allies that before his death in July 1943 General Wladyslaw Sikorski, Prime Minister of Poland's London-based government in exile had been the originator, and not Stalin, of the concept of a westward shift of Poland's boundaries along an Oder-Neisse Line as compensation for relinquishing Poland's eastern territories as part of a Polish rapprochement with the USSR.

Szmul Zygielbojm (; ; February 21, 1895 – May 12, 1943 ) was a Jewish-Polish socialist politician, leader of the Bund, and a member of the National Council of the Polish government in exile.

The term was coined in 1943 by the German biblical scholar Martin Noth to explain the origin and purpose of Joshua, Judges, Samuel and Kings: these, he argued, were the work of a single 6th century historian seeking to explain recent events ( the fall of Jerusalem and the Babylonian exile ) using the theology and language of the book of Deuteronomy.

Mustafa Barzani was kept under surveillance until 1943, when he again broke free from his exile in Sulyamaniyah as Iraq underwent the effects of World War II.

On November 26, 1943 the Polish government in exile issued an instruction to the effect that if diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union were not resumed before their entry to Poland, the Home Army forces were to remain underground until further decisions were made.

Events taking place in 1943 significantly weakened the Polish government in exile.

In 1943, Soviet Union broke off the diplomatic relations with the Polish government in exile.

In the final stage of the Finnish Continuation War, 1943 – 44, when the Soviet Union threatened to occupy Finland, Finnish intelligence requested to transfer about 200 specialists and advanced intelligence equipment to Sweden to establish an exile organisation.

Edvard Beneš, leader of the Czechoslovak government in exile in London, had initiated the preparations for a possible revolt in 1943, when he made first contacts with the dissident elements of the Slovak Army.

In December 1943, various groups that would be involved with the uprising — the government in exile, Czechoslovak democrats and communists and Slovak army — formed the underground Slovak National Council, and signed the so-called Christmas Treaty, a joint declaration to recognize Beneš's authority and to recreate Czechoslovakia after the war.

Before the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia, in 1943, Czechoslovakian leader in exile Edvard Beneš agreed to Soviet leader Joseph Stalin's demands for unconditional agreement with Soviet foreign policy and the Beneš decrees.

He became prime minister of the Yugoslav government in exile during World War II on January 11, 1942 and remained in that position till June 26, 1943.

During his treatment he met a Dr. Hertha Schön, whom he later married in 1943.

While convalescing in his Virginia home he wrote a book recording his prison experiences and escape, entitled: They Shall Not Have Me Published originally in ( Helion's ) English by Dutton & Co. of New York, in 1943, the book was received by the press as a work of astonishing literary power and one of the most realistic accounts of World War 2, from the French side.

The Daily Telegraph and the Morning Post on 21 December 1943 wrote that he had been saved by penicillin.

In 1943 he wrote and recorded a fifteen minute talk entitled " Reminiscences of Childhood " for the Welsh BBC.

This technology was also predicted by US Army General Hap Arnold who wrote in 1943:

Eric D. Weitz wrote, " By 1948, according to Nicolas Werth, the mortality rate of the 600, 000 people deported from the Caucasus between 1943 and 1944 had reached 25 %.

In public, Goebbels remained confident of German victory: " We live at the most critical period in the history of the Occident ," he wrote in Das Reich in February 1943.

Hammerstein also wrote the book and lyrics for Carmen Jones, an adaptation of Georges Bizet's opera Carmen with an all-black cast that became a 1943 Broadway musical and a 1954 film.

He wrote a description on 17 December 1943, with the title " Arrangement of Displacement Bodies in High-Speed Flight "; this was used in a patent filed in 1944.

He wrote catalogs for his exhibitions, such as that at the Knoedler Gallery in New York in 1943.

For example, Norman Davies wrote " Armia Krajowa ( Home Army ), the AK, which could fairly claim to be the largest of European resistance "; Gregor Dallas wrote " Home Army ( Armia Krajowa or AK ) in late 1943 numbered around 400000, making it the largest resistance organization in Europe "; Mark Wyman wrote " Armia Krajowa was considered the largest underground resistance unit in wartime Europe ".

With Gianni Puccini, Antonio Pietrangeli and Giuseppe De Santis, he wrote the screenplay for his first film as director: Ossessione ( Obsession, 1943 ), the first neorealist movie and an unofficial adaptation of the novel The Postman Always Rings Twice.

In 1943 he started piano lessons with the Argentine classical pianist Raúl Spivak, which would continue for the next five years, and wrote his first classical works Preludio No. 1 for Violin and Piano and Suite for Strings and Harps.

In 1935, they returned to Broadway wrote an almost unbroken string of hit shows that ended only with Hart's death in 1943.

After 1943 Mao Dun did not produce any major works, but still wrote some articles and essays.

In a 1943 issue of " The American Scholar ", Marston wrote: " Not even girls want to be girls so long as our feminine archetype lacks force, strength, and power.

* Ben Bernie ( 1891 – 1943 ), bandleader, author, violinist, composer and conductor who wrote Sweet Georgia Brown .< font color =" blue ">( B )</ font >

In 1943, Messiaen wrote Visions de l ' Amen (" Visions of the Amen ") for two pianos for Loriod and himself to perform.

In 1943 Jean Cocteau wrote a play about an imagined meeting between Elisabeth and her assassin, L ' Aigle à deux têtes ( The Eagle with Two Heads ).

His Prime Ministerial predecessor and 1943 election Coalition leader, Arthur Fadden of the Country Party wrote: " I do not care who knows it but in my opinion there was no greater figure in Australian public life in my lifetime than Curtin.

In November 1943 George wrote to the Prime Minister-in-exile Emmanouil Tsouderos, " I shall examine anew the question of the date of my return to Greece in agreement with the Government ".

Loesser wrote the popular war songs " Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition " ( 1942 ) and " The Ballad of Rodger Young " ( 1943 ), among others.

In 1943, Jackson wrote the majority opinion in West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette, which overturned a public school regulation making it mandatory to salute the flag and imposing penalties of expulsion and prosecution upon students who failed to comply.