The Brabham team was founded by Jack Brabham and Ron Tauranac, who met in 1951 while both were successfully building and racing cars in their native Australia.

Cahiers du Cinéma (, Notebooks on Cinema ) is an influential French film magazine founded in 1951 by André Bazin, Jacques Doniol-Valcroze and Joseph-Marie Lo Duca.

* 1951 – Richard Desmond, English publisher and businessman, founded Northern & Shell

The Dartmouth Men's Rugby Team, founded in 1951, has also been ranked among the best collegiate teams in that sport over many years.

* 1951 – The Selangor Labour Party is founded in Selangor, Malaya.

In 1950 Eric Gairy founded the Grenada United Labour Party, initially as a trades union, which led the 1951 general strike for better working conditions, this sparked great unrest-so many buildings were set ablaze that the disturbances became known as the ' red sky ' days-and the British authorities had to call in military reinforcements to help regain control of the situation.

* 1951 – Brian Grazer, American film producer, founded Imagine Entertainment

MK was founded as a pressure group on 6 January 1951 at a meeting held in Redruth.

SLFP was founded by S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike, who was the Cabinet minister of Local Administration, before he left the UNP in July 1951.

* 1875 – Ferdinand Porsche, Austrian-German engineer and businessman, founded Porsche ( d. 1951 )

The Bow Group, founded in 1951, is the oldest centre-right think tank and many of its members have gone on to serve as Members of Parliament or Members of the European Parliament.

In 1926, he founded Fianna Fáil, and was head of government ( President of the Executive Council, later Taoiseach ) from 1932 to 1948, 1951 to 1954, and 1957 to 1959, when he resigned after being elected as President of Ireland.

Circle K, another large company-owned convenience store chain, was founded in 1951.

Texas Instruments was founded in 1951.

Texas Instruments was founded by Cecil H. Green, J. Erik Jonsson, Eugene McDermott, and Patrick E. Haggerty in 1951.

After her husband's death in 1951 she founded Belmont Music Publishers devoted to the publication of his works ( Shoaf 1992, 64 ).

Municipal Communications was founded in Kielce, July 22, 1951, when the Faculty was created, and then Department of Urban Transport in the City of Municipal Enterprises in Kielce.

Reporter magazine, founded in 1951, is the Institute's primary student-run magazine.

In the early 1950s, Gorey, with a group of recent Harvard alumni including Alison Lurie ( 1947 ), John Ashbery ( 1949 ), and Donald Hall ( 1951 ), Frank O ' Hara, amongst others, founded the Poets ' Theatre in Cambridge, which was supported by Harvard faculty members John Ciardi and Thornton Wilder.

* 1951 Texas Instruments founded.

Major international contests for women include the yearly Miss World competition ( founded by Eric Morley in 1951 ), Miss Universe ( founded in 1952 ), Miss International ( founded in 1960 ) and Miss Earth ( founded in 2001 with environmental awareness as its concern ).

The hospital is a 25-bed critical access hospital that was founded as a Hill-Burton hospital in 1951.

From early family portraits, painted before he entered the schools of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, the chronology extends to a group of paintings executed in his last year ( 1951 ) and still part of his estate.

In the experimental post 1960s eras, which saw the development of free jazz and jazz-rock fusion, some of the influential bassists included Charles Mingus ( 1922 – 1979 ), who was also a composer and bandleader whose music fused hard bop with black gospel music, free jazz and classical music ; free jazz and post-bop bassist Charlie Haden ( born 1937 ) is best known for his long association with saxophonist Ornette Coleman and for his role in the 1970s-era Liberation Music Orchestra, an experimental group ; Eddie Gomez and George Mraz, who played with Bill Evans and Oscar Peterson, respectively, and are both acknowledged to have furthered expectations of pizzicato fluency and melodic phrasing, fusion virtuoso Stanley Clarke ( born 1951 ) is notable for his dexterity on both the upright bass and the electric bass, and Terry Plumeri, noted for his horn-like arco fluency and vocal tone.

From 1951 to 2002, Ackerman entertained some 50, 000 fans at open houses-including, on one such evening, a group of 186 fans and professionals including astronaut Buzz Aldrin.

Samuel Kanyon Doe ( 1951 – 1990 ) was a member of the small ethnic group of the Krahn, a master sergeant in the Liberian army, and trained by U. S. Army Special Forces.

MK was formed as a pressure group in 1951, and contained as members activists and politicians from a number of political parties.

That is how the Dave Brubeck Quartet had its start, a group that began in 1951 and ended in December 1967.

Valmet ( originally — ) was formed in 1951, when the state of Finland decided to group their various factories working on war reparations to the Soviet Union under one company.

Under the United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees of 1951, a refugee is more narrowly defined ( in Article 1. A. 2 ) as a person who " owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality, and is unable to or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country ".

* 1951 — The research group of Robert Robinson with John Cornforth ( Oxford University ) publishes their synthesis of cholesterol, while Robert Woodward ( Harvard University ) publishes his synthesis of cortisone.

In 1951 Blue Note issued their first vinyl 10 " releases, and the label was soon recording new talent such as Horace Silver ( who would stay with Blue Note for a quarter of a century ), the Jazz Messengers ( originally a collaboration, but soon to become Art Blakey's group ), Milt Jackson ( as the leader of what became the Modern Jazz Quartet ) and Clifford Brown.

But since the group chose to adopt celibacy, they eventually died out when John S. and his wife Susanna C. Duss, the last surviving leaders of Harmony Society, died in 1951.

The group changed its name to " Mattachine Society " in April 1951, a name chosen by Hay at the suggestion of fellow Mattachine member James Gruber, based on Medieval French secret societies of masked men who, through their anonymity, were empowered to criticize ruling monarchs with impunity.

In 1951, a group of his disciples, led by Jim Baker, had formed a proactive faction which split Anderson's Free Thought Society.

The Andrews Sisters broke up in 1951 because Patty joined a different group, with her husband acting as her agent.

By 1951, however, the group had fallen foul of the U. S. Red Scare of the McCarthy era and as a result they disbanded in 1952.

When these results were first published in 1951, this group was the most compact group ever identified.

The group considered themselves logical positivists because they believed all knowledge is either derived through experience or arrived at through analytic statements, and they adopted the predicate logic of Frege, as well as the early work of Ludwig Wittgenstein ( 1889 – 1951 ) as foundations to their work.

Dorothy Clutterbuck ( 19 January 1880 – 12 January 1951 ), was a wealthy Englishwoman who was named by Gerald Gardner as a leading member of the New Forest coven, a group of pagan Witches into which Gardner claimed to have been initiated in 1939.

In late 1951 Teagarden left to again lead his own band, then co-led a band with Earl Hines, then again with a group under his own name with whom he toured Japan in 1958 and 1959.

Note: A press release issued by AMPAS in 2005 states that " Documentary Short Subject winners Benjy ( 1951 ) and Neighbours ( 1952 ) are among a group of films that not only competed, but won Academy Awards in what were clearly inappropriate categories.

He also helped found AGARD, the NATO aerodynamics research oversight group ( 1951 ), the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences ( 1956 ), the International Academy of Astronautics ( 1960 ), and the Von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics in Brussels ( 1956 ).

On June 29 1951, Phibunsongkhram was attending a ceremony aboard the Manhattan dredge when he was taken hostage by a group of naval officers, who then quickly confined him on board the warship Sri Ayutthaya.