Help


[permalink] [id link]
+
Page "Counter" ¶ 0
from Wikipedia
Edit
Promote Demote Fragment Fix

Some Related Sentences

digital and logic
As many as ten digital switches may be named and provided by the DSW statement for consideration by the SETSW and logic macro-instructions.
To most engineers, the terms " digital circuit ", " digital system " and " logic " are interchangeable in the context of digital circuits.
Computers, electronic clocks, and programmable logic controllers ( used to control industrial processes ) are constructed of digital circuits.
It uses digital logic to count the number of cycles during a time interval established by a precision quartz time base.
In 1937, Claude Shannon showed there is a one-to-one correspondence between the concepts of Boolean logic and certain electrical circuits, now called logic gates, which are now ubiquitous in digital computers.
In virtually every type of contemporary chip implementation of digital systems, the bipolar transistors have been replaced by complementary field-effect transistors ( MOSFETs ) to reduce size and power consumption still further, thereby resulting in complementary metal – oxide – semiconductor ( CMOS ) logic.
The goal of IEEE Std 91-1984 was to provide a uniform method of describing the complex logic functions of digital circuits with schematic symbols.
Claude E. Shannon developed much of modern information theory and discovered the application of Boolean logic to digital circuit design theory.
It is an example of sequential digital logic, as it has internal memory.
Possible interrupt sources are device dependent, and often include events such as an internal timer overflow, completing an analog to digital conversion, a logic level change on an input such as from a button being pressed, and data received on a communication link.
A customizable microcontroller incorporates a block of digital logic that can be personalized in order to provide additional processing capability, peripherals and interfaces that are adapted to the requirements of the application.
Recently supply voltages in analog circuits have decreased ( as they have in digital logic ) and low-voltage op-amps have been introduced reflecting this.
A programmable logic controller ( PLC ) or programmable controller is a digital computer used for automation of electromechanical processes, such as control of machinery on factory assembly lines, amusement rides, or light fixtures.
Newer formats such as State Logic and Function Block ( which is similar to the way logic is depicted when using digital integrated logic circuits ) exist, but they are still not as popular as ladder logic.
The line output of a teleprinter can be at either digital logic levels (+ 5 V signifies a logical " 1 " or mark and 0 V signifies a logical " 0 " or space ) or line levels (- 80 V signifies a " 1 " and + 80 V a " 0 ").
In electrical engineering terms, for digital logic and data transfer, a synchronous object requires a clock signal.
As the inventor of the prototype of what is now called Boolean logic, which became the basis of the modern digital computer, Boole is regarded in hindsight as a founder of the field of computer science.
Employing the properties of electrical switches to process logic is the basic concept that underlies all modern electronic digital computers.
A digital circuit is often constructed from small electronic circuits called logic gates that can be used to create combinational logic.

digital and computing
The Atanasoff – Berry Computer ( ABC ) was the first electronic digital computing device.
J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly were the first to patent a digital computing device, the ENIAC.
The byte () is a unit of digital information in computing and telecommunications that most commonly consists of eight bits.
In computing, a binary prefix is a specifier or mnemonic that is prepended to the units of digital information, the bit and the byte, to indicate multiplication by a power of 1024.
Both the miniaturization and standardization of CPUs have increased the presence of digital devices in modern life far beyond the limited application of dedicated computing machines.
The large number of operations ( 2 < sup > 128 </ sup >) required to try all possible 128-bit keys is widely considered to be out of reach for conventional digital computing techniques for the foreseeable future.
In computing, memory refers to the physical devices used to store programs ( sequences of instructions ) or data ( e. g. program state information ) on a temporary or permanent basis for use in a computer or other digital electronic device.
Advances in computing power and software for manipulation of digital media have dramatically affected the way computer music is generated and performed.
It is most commonly used in computing and electronics, especially where real-world information is converted to binary numeric form as in digital audio and digital photography.
Even though digital signals are generally associated with the binary electronic digital systems used in modern electronics and computing, digital systems are actually ancient, and need not be binary or electronic.
A digital IIR filter can generally approximate a desired filter response using less computing power than a FIR filter, however this advantage is more often unneeded given the increasing power of digital processors.
Thus the complexity of a digital filter and the computing time involved, grows inversely with, placing a higher cost on filter functions which better approximate the desired behavior.
His work, as important as it was in its own right, was a part of a continuum of progress in communications and electronics that since his time has brought forward color television, the personal computer, the Internet, cable and satellite radio and TV, personal mobile phones, audio, video and computing, digital stereo radio on both the medium wave and VHF-FM bands, and digital high definition television on VHF, UHF, cable and satellite.
Each hexadecimal digit represents four binary digits ( bits ), and the primary use of hexadecimal notation is a human-friendly representation of binary-coded values in computing and digital electronics.
Digital electronic computers like the ENIAC spelled the end for most analog computing machines, but hybrid analog computers, controlled by digital electronics, remained in substantial use into the 1950s and 1960s, and later in some specialized applications.
* Humanist ( electronic seminar ), an email discussion list on humanities computing, described as “ an international online seminar on humanities computing and the digital humanities ”
* The T interface is a serial interface between a computing device and a terminal adapter, which is the digital equivalent of a modem.
In computing, JPEG ( ) is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital photography ( image ).

digital and counter
Usually, counter circuits are digital in nature, and count in natural binary.
Many types of counter circuits are available as digital building blocks, for example a number of chips in the 4000 series implement different counters.
Sometimes digital buses in electronic systems are used to convey quantities that can only increase or decrease by one at a time, for example the output of an event counter which is being passed between clock domains or to a digital-to-analog converter.
Burroughs even had another Haydu tube that could operate as a digital counter and directly drive a Nixie tube for display.
This produces a weak rotating magnetic field that is picked up by a ( sometimes separate ) inductor, amplified electronically, and fed to a digital frequency counter whose output is typically scaled and displayed directly as field strength or output as digital data.
These are produced by a digital counter such as the 82C53 chip.
The 2nd, digital version of the " Splash Hit " counter on the right field wall
In anticipation of Biggio's reaching 3, 000 hits, the Astros installed a digital counter just left of center field displaying his current hit total.
Just as two different musical notes played together create a beat note at the difference in frequency between them, so these two radio signals are mixed to create a " beat " signal ( called a heterodyne ) and an electrical circuit then measures this frequency using a digital counter and displays the number on a digital display as the object's speed.
These are typically digital counters that either increment or decrement at a fixed frequency, which is often configurable, and which interrupt the processor when reaching zero, or alternatively a counter with a sufficiently large word size that it will not reach its counter limit before the end of life of the system.
The number is usually displayed as an inline digital image or in plain text or on a physical counter such as a mechanical counter.
Administrators may try to counter these problems by employing digital rights management technologies.
It charged first that, because CIPA's enforcement mechanism involved removing federal funds intended to assist disadvantaged facilities, " CIPA runs counter to these federal efforts to close the digital divide for all Americans.
Formed after the two other TMF stations, which are based in mainland Europe, the channel was created to counter against EMAP's The Hits channel ( now 4Music ) on the new free-to-air digital terrestrial television service Freeview in 2002.
A modern alternative method for generating voltage to frequency conversion is discussed in synchronous voltage to frequency converter ( SVFC ) which may be followed by a counter to produce a digital representation in a similar manner to that described above.
Recently, there has been interest in developing radars which operate in these low frequencies to help counter the advancement in stealth technology, by applying advanced digital signal processing to these bands in order to remove much of the " clutter " we talked about earlier.
For example, a jig that holds pieces for processing might be modified to only allow pieces to be held in the correct orientation, or a digital counter might track the number of spot welds on each piece to ensure that the worker executes the correct number of welds.
DSP-based amplifiers which generate a PWM signal directly from a digital audio signal ( e. g. SPDIF ) either use a counter to time the pulse length e. g. or implement a digital equivalent of a triangle-based modulator.
An OCXO inside an HP digital counter

0.483 seconds.