Instead, a popular theory suggests linguistic updating, which is when " late forms may not in fact have been original to the book but may reflect the updating of vocabulary and grammar by later scribes so their contemporaries could understand the book better.

Instead of seeing perception as a passive process determined entirely by the features of an independently existing world, enactivism suggests that organism and environment are structurally coupled and co-determining.

" Based on his findings, Fink suggests that, " Instead of endorsing these reports as the direct consequence of ECT, especially in patients who have recovered from their depressive illness, lost their suicidal drive, and have improved social functioning, is it not more useful to accept the complaint as a somatoform disorder, explore the basis in the individual's history and experience, and offer appropriate supportive treatment?

Instead, Weber suggests that a ground or motive can be given – for religious or affect reasons, for example — that may meet the criterion of explanation or justification even if it is not an explanation that fits the Zweckrational orientation of means and ends.

Instead, he suggests that measurable good can come from anyone willing to take a road less traveled.

Instead of positing a rich innate and universal syntactic structure ( see Universal Grammar ), Van Valin suggests that the only truly universal parts of a sentence are its nucleus, generally a predicating element such as a verb or adjective, and the arguments, normally noun phrases, that the nucleus requires.

Instead of confining reason to a string of verifiable axioms, Vico suggests ( along with the ancients ) that appeals to phronêsis or practical wisdom must also be made, as do appeals to the various components of persuasion that comprise rhetoric.

Instead, the doctrine suggests that followers adhere to some principles regarded as common to all religions.

Instead, she suggests, " we " live off their generosity:

Instead, the weight of the evidence suggests that the pleasure center of the human brain is not a single center but rather a distributed system of brain regions of which important nodes include subcortical regions ( such as the nucleus accumbens and ventral pallidum ) and cortical regions ( orbitofrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex ).

Instead, it suggests an interaction, between race and social class, and their consequences upon institutional design and institutional meaning.

Instead, self-perception theory perspective suggests that people derive their inner feelings or abilities from their external behaviors.

Instead, it suggests that Josef Mengele was recruited by the Soviet leader Joseph Stalin to produce " grotesque, child-size aviators " to be remotely piloted and landed in America to cause hysteria in the likeness of Orson Welles ' 1938 radio drama War of the Worlds, but that the aircraft crashed and the incident was hushed up by the Americans.

Instead, Woolf suggests that Bede's Cadwallon was the Catguallaun liu found in genealogies as son of Guitcun and grandson of Sawyl Penuchel, rulers in the Hen Ogledd or Brythonic-speaking area of northern Britain.

" Instead, Maria Pia suggests that the rightful heir to the Portuguese throne should be Princess Isabelle d ’ Orléans, eldest child of Henri, comte de Paris.

Instead he suggests that magic is both an encompassing, living force, and a mode of consciousness.

Instead, he suggests an alternative proposal called The Right Road to Peace, also known as the Elon Peace Plan.

Instead, the cognitive element of new institutionalism suggests that individuals make certain choices because they can conceive of no alternative.

Instead, as the term suggests, it is assumed that the student already has an education and is simply continuing it.

Instead of reasoning about transcendental conditions of knowledge, Wolterstorff suggests that knowledge and our knowing faculties are not the subject of our research but have to be seen as its starting point.

Instead of having him shot out of hand like his officers, she suggests they have him stoke coal into the locomotive all the way to Petrograd, where he will be publicly hanged.

Instead of being called a " biography ", Greene suggests that the work should be called an " Ana ", a sort of table talk.

Instead, Ellis suggests to judge ( autoethnographic writings ) on the usefulness of the story, ( Bochner, 2001 ) rather than only on accuracy.

" Instead, it may be regarded as a natural biographical tendency born of personal and social circumstances that suggests but hardly compels a direction or movement.

Instead of seeking a grand pattern of history, post-modern interpretations tend to focus on a small subset of Chinese history.

Instead, there is much more of a focus on the home and the family unit — something that the Romans, including Plautus, could easily understand and adopt for themselves later in history.

Instead they focus on eating beans and fruits, whose cultivation do not involve killing of plants.

Instead, Shakur's main criticism of the Black Panther Party was its alleged lack of focus on black history:

Instead, war epics such as the Tale of Hōgen ( Hōgen Monogatari ) and the Tale of the Heike ( Heike Monogatari ) focus mainly on the aristocratic samurai, whose deeds were apparently more appealing to the audience.

Instead of using the areas of rectangles, which put the focus on the domain of the function, Lebesgue looked at the codomain of the function for his fundamental unit of area.

Instead, he stated that psychology should focus on the " behavior " of the individual, not their consciousness.

Instead the designs, including their focus on large stone keeps, were intended both to increase the prestige of the baronial owners and to provide adequate space for the administrative apparatus of the new territories.

Instead, the recent focus for industrial policy has shifted towards the promotion of local business clusters and the integration into global value chains.

Instead of simply sending out photons in random directions, they are sent in the direction of a known object that is a desired photon manipulator to either focus or diffuse the light.

Instead, the Australian military's new focus was on the defence of continental Australia against external attack.

Instead, the episodes focus on Satan's efforts to reduce overcrowding in Hell.

Instead, he began to focus on groups of figures and odd imaginary characters.

Instead of a daily print edition, CSM would publish a weekly news magazine with an international focus.

The early 1930s saw a shift in ideological focus away from collectivist propaganda and towards “ positive heroism .” Instead of glorifying socialist collectivism as a means of societal advancement, the Soviet Communist Party began uplifting individuals who committed heroic actions that advanced the cause of socialism.

Instead, Kirchner intended to focus on the creation of a new political party.

Instead, the focus is on making visible to society the largest possible constituency of people who hold a naturalistic worldview.

Instead, each school varies due to the instructor's training and / or personal preference of focus.

Instead of providing broad corporate tax cuts, Horwath would focus on tax cuts for small businesses and companies that make investments in Ontario.

* Instead of competing in every industry, the chaebol were pressured to focus on core businesses and spin off unrelated enterprises.

Instead academics focus on the multiplicity of processes by which technology is funded, researched and produced, forming a feedback loop when the technologies are used and often transformed by their users, which then feeds into the process of guiding their future development.

Instead of buying goods for personal satisfaction, consumption downshifting, purchasing only the necessities, is a way to focus on quality of life rather than quantity.

Instead of formal instruction in reading and math there are lessons on nature, animals, and the “ circle of life ” and a focus on materials-based learning.

Instead, he advised that the USA should focus on the popular arts such as sponsoring international tours of famous jazz musicians, which could draw attention to an indigenous American artform with artists who often performed in mixed race bands.