Article III of the Constitution refers to all members of the Supreme Court ( and of other federal courts ) simply as " Judges.

The judicial arm is exercised by the Supreme Court, the Bench and Judges nationwide.

Judges of the Supreme Court and the Appeal Court receives the title " The Honourable ".

Judges of the Supreme Court are called " Justice ".

Category: Judges of the Supreme Court of Tasmania

The year 1997 saw a major shift towards judicial independence, as the Supreme Court of Canada in the Provincial Judges Reference found an unwritten constitutional norm guaranteeing judicial independence to all judges, including civil law inferior court judges.

* Judges of the Supreme Court of India and the High Courts of India, who are addressed as " My Lord " in court.

* To decide as only instance on the criminal cases against the President and Vice-president of the Republic, Senators, Deputies, Ministers, Vice-ministers, Supreme Court Judges, Public General Attorney, Judges and General Attorneys of Appeals Courts, State attorneys of the Land Courts and Judges of Administrative Courts.

BCSS responsibilities include the protection of the Provincial, Supreme, and Appeal Courts of BC ; planning high-security trials ; providing an Intelligence Unit ; assessing threats towards public officials and those employed in the Justice system ; protecting Judges and Crown Prosecutors ; managing detention cells ; transporting prisoners by ground and air ; managing and providing protection for juries ; serving court-related documents ; executing court orders and warrants ; and assisting with coroner's court.

In Canada, the preamble to the Constitution Act, 1867 was cited by the Supreme Court of Canada in the Provincial Judges Reference, to increase guarantees to judicial independence.

The government of Prince Edward Island initiated the Provincial Judges Reference by asking its provincial Supreme Court a question on judicial independence under section 11.

He also appoints the Judges of Supreme Courts and High Courts, the chairperson and the members of UPSC, and the heads of the armed forces.

* List of Judges of the Supreme Court of Victoria

Category: Judges of the Supreme Court of Victoria

# Puisne Judges of the Supreme Court

" Most Supreme Court clerks have clerked in a lower court, often for a year with a highly selective federal circuit court judge ( such as Judges Alex Kozinski, Michael Luttig, J. Harvie Wilkinson, David Tatel, Richard Posner, to name a few ).

The Supreme Court revisited the implied bill of rights theory in Reference re Remuneration of Judges of the Provincial Court of Prince Edward Island 3 S. C. R.

The official title for Judges in Justice Courts is Justice, the same as in New York Supreme Court.

Vice President, Judges of the Higher Judiciary, i. e., both Supreme Court & High Court, are referred as ' Honourable Mr ./ Mrs. Justice '.

The governor was given wide-ranging powers of appointment without legislative approval, including the power to appoint such top state officials as Supreme Court Judges.

In 1995, three Judges of The United States Supreme Court of Appeals, appointed by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court ( the Special Division ), appointed Barrett as Independent Counsel for The United States to investigate allegations that Henry Cisneros had lied to FBI investigators during background checks prior to being named Secretary of HUD.

This is provided for in Article II of the Constitution, which states that the President " shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint ... Judges of the supreme Court.

Judges from the Court of Final Appeal, High Court, District Courts along with members from the various tribunals and Coroner's Court all have the power to impose immediate punishments for contempt in the face of the court, derived from legislation or through common law:

The President and Justices of Appeal are normally from the UK and are Judges of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales.

The other High and Appeal Court Judges are the Second Deemster, Deputy Deemster and Judge of Appeal, all of whom are appointed by the Lieutenant Governor.

* List of Judges of the High Court of Australia

A federal grand jury in the Middle District of Pennsylvania handed down a 48-count indictment against former Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas Judges Michael Conahan and Mark Ciavarella.

Judges are appointed by the Chief Justice of Tanzania, except for those of the Court of Appeal and the High Court, who are appointed by the President.

Along with the Security Council, the General Assembly elects Judges for the International Court of Justice in The Hague.

In the lower courts, magistrates are addressed as ' Sir / Madam ', and District Court Judges as ' Your Honour '.

Judges of the Circuit Court are titled " His / Her Honour Judge N " and are addressed in Court as " Judge ".

Judges of the District Court are titled " Judge N " and addressed in Court as " Judge ".

Judges of the Court of Appeal, also called Lords Justice of Appeal, are referred to as " Lord Justice N " or " Lady Justice N ." In writing, Lords Justices of Appeal are afforded the post nominal letters " LJ :" for example, Smith LJ.

Later, a line of Judges ( who were not kings as they only had the power to provide insight to the people and not to take action to enforce their rulings ) was created alongside the line of High Priests created by Moses through Aaron.

* Manasseh ( High Priest ), the ancestor of a priest named Jonathan, mentioned in the Book of Judges as being the son of Gershom, son of Manasseh

The High Council of Judges and Public Prosecutors ( HSYK ) is the principal body charged with responsibility for ensuring judicial integrity, and determines professional judges acceptance and court assignments.

Judges in the County Courts are either former barristers or solicitors, whereas in the High Courts they are more likely to have formerly been a barrister.

The division of work in the Court of Appeal is demonstrated by the 2005 statistics, in which Lords Justices sat 66 % of the time, High Court Judges 26 % of the time and Circuit and Deputy High Court Judges 8 per cent of the time.

Justice X ( abbreviation X J, referential His Lordship / Her Ladyship ; oral address My Lord / Lady or Your Lordship / Your Ladyship ); Judges of the High Court of Justice,

All judges sitting in the Old Bailey are addressed as " My Lord " or " My Lady " whether they are High Court, Circuit Judges or Recorders.

* Judges of the High Court.

* Judges of the High Court and other superior courts in the Commonwealth ( if the judge is a knight, the style Sir John Smith is used socially instead of The Honourable Mr Justice Smith.

The array of robes worn by High Court Judges has been abolished and replaced by a modernised and significantly simplified robe.

Judges and counsel are forbidden to wear wigs and gowns in proceedings in the District, Circuit and High Courts in respect of inter alia the following Acts:

Judges of the Supreme Courts of the States and Territories of Australia wear court dress similar to that worn by judges of the High Court of England and Wales.

Judges wear black gowns in the Employment Court, District Court and High Court, while counsel are only required to wear black gowns for jury trials in the District Court, and all the time in the Employment Court, High Court and Court of Appeal.