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Nietzsche and who

It
is Martin Heidegger
, not
Nietzsche, who elaborated a new interpretation of Aristotle
, intended to warrant his deconstruction of scholastic and philosophical tradition
.

August Wilhelm's Vienna lectures on dramatic art and literature went
through four editions between 1809 and 1846 and
, in them
, he opined that Euripides
" not only destroyed the external order of tragedy but missed its entire meaning ," a view that came to influence Friedrich
Nietzsche, who however seems not to have known the Euripidean plays at all well
.

Philosophers
who have criticized the
concept of human rights include Jeremy Bentham
, Edmund Burke
, Friedrich
Nietzsche and Karl Marx
.

The Ego and Its Own
by Max StirnerIn Russia
, individualist anarchism inspired
by Stirner combined with an appreciation for Friedrich
Nietzsche attracted a small following of bohemian artists and intellectuals such as Lev Chernyi
, as well as a few lone wolves
who found self-expression in crime and violence
.

Major influences were Friedrich
Nietzsche, Oswald Spengler and
, most importantly
, Houston Stewart Chamberlain
, the British-born German writer
who was one of the founders of
" scientific
" anti-Semitism
, and whose book The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century ( 1899 )
was one of the standard works of the extreme right in Germany
.

Early German use of the term judenchristlich (" Jewish-Christian "), in a decidedly negative sense
, can be found in the late writings of Friedrich
Nietzsche, who emphasized
what he saw as neglected aspects of continuity between the Jewish world view and that of Christianity
.

Perhaps the most prominent figures in the history of philosophy
who have rejected moral rationalism are David Hume and Friedrich
Nietzsche.

Nihilism
is often associated with the German philosopher Friedrich
Nietzsche, who provided a detailed diagnosis of nihilism as a widespread phenomenon of Western culture
.

This wilful destruction of values and the overcoming of the condition of nihilism
by the constructing of new meaning
, this active nihilism
, could be related to
what Nietzsche elsewhere calls a ' free spirit ' or the Übermensch from Thus Spoke Zarathustra and the Antichrist
, the model of the strong individual
who posits his own values and lives his life as if it were his own work of art
.

Many postmodern thinkers
who investigated the problem of nihilism as put forward
by Nietzsche, were
influenced by Martin Heidegger ’ s interpretation of
Nietzsche.

Habermas
, Lyotard and Rorty are also philosophers
who are
influenced by Heidegger ’ s interpretation of
Nietzsche.

* According to
Nietzsche, in Greek
" oi
" was an expression of pain
, and someone
who was in pain or miserable
was said to be
" oizuros ".
" Yockey's philosophy
, especially his vehement anti-Semitism
, differs
heavily from Spengler
, however
, who criticised anti-Semitism and racialism much in the same vein as his own influence Friedrich
Nietzsche had ...

A virtual cult following developed among such German philosophers as Friedrich Schelling
, Friedrich Schlegel and Friedrich
Nietzsche, who claimed that
, " Thucydides
, the portrayer of man
, that culture of the most impartial knowledge of the world finds its last glorious flower
.

After the burning of the Tuileries Palace on May 23
, 1871
, Philosopher Friedrich
Nietzsche himself meditated about the
" fight against culture ", wondering
what could justify culture if it were to be destroyed in such a
" senseless
" manner ( the arguments are
: culture
is justified
by works of art and scientific achievements ; exploitation
is necessary to those achievements
, leading to the creation of exploited people
who then fight against culture
.

He also defines the term “ skepticism ” as he uses it and identifies two types of skeptic
, the Apollonian
, who is “ committed to clarity and rationality ” and the Dionysian
, who is “ committed to passion and instinct .” William James
, Bertrand Russell
, and Friedrich
Nietzsche exemplify the Apollonian skeptic
, Carroll says
, and Charles Sanders Peirce
, Tertullian
, Søren Kierkegaard
, and Blaise Pascal are Dionysian skeptics
.
Nietzsche points to the Assassins as anti-ascetic ' free spirits '
who no longer believe in metaphysical truth
.

Importantly
, Nietzsche attacks the false spirits
who are the host of self-describing
" unbelievers
" of modern times
who claim to reject religious deception as scholars and philosophers and yet retain the traditional refusal to question the value of truth
.

In the early 1950s
, Foucualt came under the influence of German philosopher Friedrich
Nietzsche, who would remain a core influence on his work throughout his life
.

In the tradition of
Nietzsche and Georges Bataille
, Foucault had embraced the artist
who pushed the limits of rationality
, and he
wrote with great passion in defense of irrationalities that broke boundaries
.

Inspired
by the works of Friedrich
Nietzsche, Goethe
, Hermann Hesse
, and Eduard Baltzer
, Wandervogel attracted thousands of young Germans
who rejected the rapid trend toward urbanization and yearned for the pagan
, back-to-nature spiritual life of their ancestors
.
Nietzsche and was

A professor at the University of Constantinople
, where his first course of lectures
was on
Nietzsche and the `` philosophy of action ''
, Vincent Berger becomes head of the propaganda department of the German Embassy in Turkey
.

Friedrich
Nietzsche argued that a fusion of the two
was most desirable
.

Epicurus
was also a significant source of inspiration and interest for both Arthur
Schopenhauer, having particular influence on the famous pessimist's views on suffering and death
, as well as one of Schopenhauer's successors
: Friedrich
Nietzsche.
Nietzsche was attracted to
, among other things
, Epicurus ' ability to maintain a cheerful philosophical outlook in the face of painful physical ailments
.

The fin-de-siècle outlook
was influenced by various intellectual developments
, including Darwinian biology ; Wagnerian aesthetics ; Arthur de Gobineau's racialism ; Gustave Le Bon's psychology ; and the philosophies of Friedrich
Nietzsche, Fyodor Dostoyevsky and Henri Bergson
.

This heroic view of history
was also strongly endorsed
by some philosophical figures such as Hegel
, Kierkegaard
, Nietzsche, and Spengler
, but it fell out of favor after World War II
.

Another influence
was the thought of German philosopher Friedrich
Nietzsche.

Argentine anarchist historian Angel Cappelletti reports that in Argentina
" Among the workers that came from Europe in the 2 first decades of the century
, there
was curiously some stirnerian individualists
influenced by the philosophy of
Nietzsche, that saw syndicalism as a potential enemy of anarchist ideology
.
Nietzsche claimed
, in his The Antichrist
, that Jesus
was an idiot
.

It
was followed
by an autobiographical film
, De unge år
: Erik
Nietzsche sagaen del 1 ( 2007 ), scripted
by von Trier but directed
by Jacob Thuesen
, which tells the story of von Trier's years as a student at the National Film School of Denmark
.

Friedrich
Nietzsche was another major precursor of modernism with a philosophy in which psychological drives
, specifically the ' Will to power ', were more important than facts
, or things
.

Strongly
influenced by Bergson and
Nietzsche, Futurism
was part of the general trend of Modernist rationalization of disruption
.

Because Christianity
was an interpretation that posited itself as the interpretation
, Nietzsche states that this dissolution leads beyond skepticism to a distrust of all meaning
.

As early as the 1930s
, Heidegger
was giving lectures on
Nietzsche ’ s thought
.

Beginning as a critique of Continental philosophy
, it
was heavily influenced by phenomenology
, structuralism and existentialism
, including writings of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
, Søren Kierkegaard
, Friedrich
Nietzsche, and Martin Heidegger
.

It
was greatly
influenced by the writings of Søren Kierkegaard and Friedrich
Nietzsche in the 19th century and other early-to-mid 20th-century philosophers
, including phenomenologists Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger
, psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan
, structuralist Roland Barthes
, and the language / logic philosopher
, Ludwig Wittgenstein
.

By the 19th century the philosophers
Schopenhauer and
Nietzsche could access the Indian scriptures for discussion of the doctrine of reincarnation
, which recommended itself to the American Transcendentalists Henry David Thoreau
, Walt Whitman and Ralph Waldo Emerson and
was adapted
by Francis Bowen into Christian Metempsychosis
.

For in these
was reflected that which a personality must feel concerning the evolution and essential being of humanity when this personality
is kept back from grasping the spiritual world
by the restricted thought in the philosophy of nature characterizing the end of the 19th century .... What attracted me particularly
was that one could read
Nietzsche without coming upon anything which strove to make the reader a ' dependent ' of Nietzsche's
.
Nietzsche and heavily

Friedrich
Nietzsche heavily affected Evola's thought
.
Nietzsche discusses the complexities of the German soul (§ 244 ), praises the Jews and
heavily criticizes the trend of German anti-Semitism (§ 251 ).

Burke
, like many twentieth century theorists and critics
, was heavily influenced by the ideas of Karl Marx
, Sigmund Freud
, and Friedrich
Nietzsche.
Nietzsche read William Rolph ’ s Biologische Probleme around mid-1884
, and it clearly interested him
, for his copy
is heavily annotated
.

Maurenbrecher
was a great admirer of Friedrich
Nietzsche, and his thinking
was heavily influenced by that author
.
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