Originally called the Binghamton Public Library, it was created with a gift of $ 75, 000 from Carnegie.

Originally designed to breach fortifications, they have evolved from nearly static installations intended to reduce a single obstacle to highly mobile weapons of great flexibility in which now reposes the greater portion of a modern army's offensive capabilities.

Originally synthesized from compounds found in pit viper venom, ACE inhibitors inhibit angiotensin-converting enzyme ( a component of the blood pressure-regulating renin-angiotensin system ), thereby decreasing the tension of blood vessels and blood volume, thus lowering blood pressure.

Originally exercised by a single person, the office of Lord High Admiral was from the 18th century onward almost invariably put " in commission " and exercised by the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, who sat on the Board of Admiralty.

Originally a dark beer, a modern bock can range from light copper to brown in colour.

( Originally, a team was supposed to be started in Buffalo, but league ownership at the last minute removed that city from their plans in favor of the expansion Boston franchise.

Originally written as a novel series by Wang Du Lu starting in the late 1930s, the film is adapted from the storyline of the fourth book in the series, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.

Originally, the Spanish had ordered regulations on trade with Cuba, which kept the island from becoming a dominant sugar producer.

; CMUCL: Originally from Carnegie Mellon University, now maintained as free and open source software by a group of volunteers.

Originally, cane toads were used to eradicate pests from sugar cane, giving rise to their common name.

Originally active from 1985 to 1996, the band have had consistent commercial and critical success in Australia and New Zealand and international chart success in two phases, beginning with their self-titled debut album, Crowded House, which reached number twelve on the US Album Chart in 1987 and provided the Top Ten hits, " Don't Dream It's Over " and " Something So Strong ".

Originally simply a list of kings with reign lengths, the other details contained in the Poppleton Manuscript version were added from the tenth century onwards.

Originally from the city of Kozhikode, Kerala, India ( known by Europeans as Calicut in the 11th century ).

Originally published in 1835 as Doctrine and Covenants of the Church of the Latter Day Saints: Carefully Selected from the Revelations of God, editions of the book continue to be printed mainly by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints ( LDS Church ) and the Community of Christ ( formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints ( RLDS Church )).

Originally, strips featuring the President of the United States would show an external view of the White House, with dialogue emerging from inside.

Originally written by four graduate students at the Computer Systems Research Group at the University of California, Berkeley ( UCB ), the name originates as an acronym from Berkeley Internet Name Domain, reflecting the application's use within UCB.

Originally ælf / elf and its plural ælfe were the masculine forms, while the corresponding feminine form ( first found in eighth century glosses ) was ælfen or elfen ( with a possible feminine plural-ælfa, found in dunælfa ) which became the Middle English elven, using the feminine suffix-en from the earlier-inn which derives from the Proto-Germanic *- innja ).

( Originally, the Fujiwara were descended from relatively minor nobility, thus their kami is an unremarkable one in the Japanese myth world.

Originally intended to be unkillable, SOE prevented a raid of several guilds on Rallos Zek server from potentially killing him, claiming the existence of a bug.

Originally, the event was for amateurs only, however, since the 1984 Summer Olympics professional players have been permitted, albeit with certain restrictions which prevent countries from fielding their strongest sides.

Originally from Massachusetts, William Wright had been a Baptist minister, but he later joined his wife's family in the Unitarian faith.

Originally this name referred to the polders surrounding Bruges and dates from a period before the counts of Flanders expanded their territory.

Originally they learned from other performers in the manner of an apprenticeship, not in conservatories or dance schools.

Originally, in the event of the death, resignation or impeachment of the governor, or absence from the state, the lieutenant governor would take on the governor's duties and powers.

Fallis was founded in 1892, just south of an Indian village on the western edge of the Iowa Reservation, in a wooded area and “ on a long red hill .” Originally named Mission 1892-1894, it was renamed in 1894 for its for its prime developer and first postmaster, Judge William Henry Fallis.

Originally called the Iowa Conference Seminary, the school was founded in 1853 by Reverend Samuel M. Fellows.

Originally, the school was known as Northeast Iowa Technical Institute ( NITI ).

Originally, the boat was named the Mississippi Belle and was based in Dubuque, Iowa.

Originally known as Iowa Circle, the park was renamed by Congress in 1930 in honor of John A. Logan, Commander of the Army of the Tennessee during the Civil War, Commander of the Grand Army of the Republic, and Representative and Senator for the state of Illinois, who lived at 4 Logan Circle from 1885 until his death the following year.

Originally ISCABBS was run on the University of Iowa's Engineering Departments Iowa Computer Aided Engineering Network " ICAEN " and accessibile only by engineering students.

Originally from New York City, she lived in Iowa for eleven years.

Originally employed by the Mathematisch Centrum in Amsterdam, he held a professorship at the Eindhoven University of Technology, worked as a research fellow for Burroughs Corporation in the early 1980s, and later held the Schlumberger Centennial Chair in Computer Sciences at the University of Texas at Austin, in the United States.

Now, the next big thing being worked on is an astonishingly accurate version of the mythic Spa Francorchamps Belgian track with its 1967 sixties layout. Originally, the track included in the game, suffered some unaccuracies. Spa 67 release is expected for 2012.

Originally trained as a structural engineer, he worked as an aircraft designer for Short and Harland, then as science correspondent to The Belfast Telegraph from 1966-1969, and as publicity officer for Vickers Shipbuilding ( 1973-1975 ), before starting to write full-time.

Originally naming it Newark Station, ( not to be confused with nearby Newark ), he and Wentworth worked extensively to create the community and also to get the railroad stop created.

Originally from Olion, Texas, and later Pomona, California, Dávila took up boxing at the age of 12, and worked out daily at a boxing gym for six years.

Originally he worked for Odo of Bayeux, but he soon entered the chancery of King William I, Odo's half-brother.

Originally, the English word " cowherd " was used to describe a cattle herder, ( similar to " shepherd ," a sheep herder ) and often referred to a preadolescent or early adolescent boy, who usually worked on foot.

Originally known for coming to council meetings in blue jeans with unkempt hair, Layton worked to change his image to run for mayor in the 1991 civic election.

Originally from rural Indiana, they moved to New Rochelle, New York, where, after performing in high school productions, Booth went on to study drama in New York City, where she worked as a waitress.

Originally, a civil engineer worked on public works projects and was contrasted with the military engineer, who worked on armaments and defenses.

Originally, intelligentsia meant well educated public figures, by the 1890s only those who worked against the regime qualified.

Originally elected to the state senate in 1969, O ' Bannon worked his way up in leadership, becoming one of the bodies most prominent members.

Originally an accountant, Brown worked hard at live standup, until he found a knack of presenting observational comedy in a slow, meandering but entertaining style.

Originally, their work was reflected upon the National Training Laboratories ( NTL ) who they had worked with as a means of bringing their ideas into the organizations ( Kleiner, 1996 ).

Originally a village chief, he worked as a doctor, an administrator of a plantation, and a union leader, before being elected to the French Parliament and serving in a number of ministerial positions in the French government.

Originally the village lands were all worked from homes in the village itself and the remaining farmhouses in the village streets date back much further than those outside the village.

Originally, Kevin worked as a sysop on a herbivore web forum, although he's currently the co-owner of his own internet service provider, Hare-Link.

Originally from Aberdeen, he later worked as a schoolteacher in Oxford in collaboration with John Wilkins, although the two parted company intellectually in 1659.

Originally written as a humorless grande dame, Schafer worked with the writers to create a character not unlike the scatterbrain roles played in 1930s films by Mary Boland and Billie Burke.

Originally inhabited by Wodi Wodi Aborigines, European wood cutters worked in the area from about 1815.

Originally coming to prominence in 1978 as the singer and songwriter in Liverpool post-punk band The Teardrop Explodes, he has followed a solo career since 1983 and worked on musical side projects such as Queen Elizabeth, Brain Donor and Black Sheep.

Originally intending to study chemical engineering, he became more interested in writing and worked as managing editor of the Choate Literary Magazine.

Originally, solvable two-dimensional lattice gauge theories had already been introduced in 1971 as models with interesting statistical properties by the theorist Franz Wegner, who worked in the field of phase transitions.