Pioneered by Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann in the 1940s, this branch studies mass media, its institutions and its effects on society and individuals.

Pioneered by the philosopher Donald Davidson, another formalized theory, which aims to associate each natural language sentence with a meta-language description of the conditions under which it is true, for example: ` Snow is white ' is true if and only if snow is white.

" Pioneered by Judith Bluestone and continued by a global network of providers, HANDLE ® offers gentle neurodevelopmental enrichment and educational support for individuals with autism spectrum conditions, AD / HD, sensory integration dysfunction, dyslexia, Tourette syndrome, panic disorder, and other learning problems.

Pioneered mainly by Ulster counties such as Tyrone and Armagh and is often combined with an exposed two main full-forward so that there are essentially two forwards deep in attack and all other players more deeply positioned in defence.

Pioneered by Commtouch, a developer of anti-spam software, their Recurrent Pattern Detection ( RPD ) software can be integrated into other appliances and applications.

Pioneered by the Italian architect Aldo Rossi, Neo-Rationalism developed in the light of a re-evaluation of the work of Giuseppe Terragni, and gained momentum through the work of Giorgio Grassi.

Pioneered in both clay and blocks of wax by German animator Oskar Fischinger during the 1920s and 1930s, the technique was revived and highly refined in the mid-1990s by David Daniels, an associate of Will Vinton, in his 16-minute short film " Buzz Box ".

Pioneered by schools such as Raffles Institution, Raffles Girls School, Hwa Chong Institution ( formerly The Chinese High School ) and Nanyang Girls ' High School in 2004, the IP allows students to skip the O-level at secondary four and be admitted directly to junior colleges.

Pioneered in 1821 by William Becknell, it served as a vital commercial and military highway until the introduction of the railroad to Santa Fe in 1880.

Pioneered by Sid Gillman in the late 60s and into the early 70s, the Coryell Offense is a combination of deep passing and power running.

Pioneered and established by local hardcore group Stompin ' Ground which soon after the release of their album " We Set The Pace " exposed much of hardcore punk music both in Singapore & South East Asia and soon spawned more local and regional hardcore bands.

Pioneered by a neutrino physicist named Sterbinski many years before, the chronoscope is now exclusively controlled by the government.

Pioneered by surgeons in Sweden, this procedure has recently become increasingly controversial due to its many potential adverse effects.

Pioneered by George F. Johnson and Henry B. Endicott, these leaders sought new relations with labor.

Pioneered by Stanley Fields and Song in 1989, the technique was originally designed to detect protein – protein interactions using the GAL4 transcriptional activator of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Pioneered by Tahu Bunkeng tofu store in Sumedang established by Chinese immigrants in 1917.

Pioneered by English actor Charles Mathews, the genre has been revived in the late 20th and early 21st century.

Pioneered by figures like Club Rage DJs Fabio and Grooverider, in the mid-1990s the genre expanded from an underground and pirate radio scene to form sub-genres including the intelligent drum and bass pioneered by LTJ Bukem, and the ambient jungle of Goldie's crossover debut Timeless ( 1995 ) and the jazzstep of Roni Size's Mercury Award-winning New Forms ( 1997 ).

Pioneered several ground-breaking features, such as use of various types of weapons fire to reflect battlefield conditions.

Pioneered with artists Claes Oldenburg and Allan Kaprow, in conjunction with musician John Cage, the " Happenings " were chaotic performance art that was a stark contrast with the more somber mood of the expressionists popular in the New York art world.

* Pioneered the modern usage of the terms thealogy, " Paleo-Paganism ", " Meso-Paganism ", and numerous other retronyms.

* Fred Hollows ( New Zealand / Australia ) Pioneered programs in Nepal, Eritrea, and Vietnam, and among Australian aborigines, including the establishment of cheap laboratory production of intraocular lenses in Nepal and Eritrea.

Harry Ferguson: Pioneered the modern tractor system.

Robert Fitzroy: Pioneered storm warning system and invented the weather forecast.

Pioneered in the laboratory of Dr. Edward D. Korn at the National Institutes of Health ( NIH ), many important biological molecules have been discovered and their pathways elucidated using the Acanthamoeba model.

Pioneered the use of things like in-game spam ads for themselves and lack of due credit given for code (: P ) but also has things like ASCII map terrain, large algorithmically generated areas, etc.

Pioneered in New Zealand using technology from Formula 1 racing.

Pioneered in the UK during the 1970s and 80s.

I asked the same questions inside the launch-control rooms of an Atlas missile base in Wyoming, where officers who wear sidearms are manning the `` commit buttons '' that could start a war -- accidentally or by design -- and in the command centers where other pistol-packing men could give orders to push such buttons.

The malignancy of such a landscape has been beautifully described by the Australian Charles Bean.

Repeated efforts -- beginning with the Missouri Compromise of 1821 -- were made by such master moderates as Clay and Douglas to resolve the difference peacefully by compromise, rather than clear thought and timely action.

Though his election was interpreted by many Southerners as the forerunner of a dangerous shift in the federal balance in favor of the Union, Lincoln himself proposed no such change in the rights the Constitution gave the states.

I knew that a conversation with the author would not settle such questions, because a man is not the same as his writing: in the last analysis, the questions had to be settled by the work itself.

Since the hazards of poor communication are so great, p can be justified as a habitable site only on the basis of unusual productivity such as is made available by a waterfall for milling purposes, a mine, or a sugar maple camp.

In no other situation would a group of doctors, struggling competently to improve the life expectancy of a man beloved by the world, be subjected to such merciless and persistent questioning, and before they were prepared to demonstrate the kind of verbal precision which alone can clarify for mankind the problems it faces.

It recurred in the press conferences: the President's remarks about his running developed a singular tone, one which we find in few statements made by public individuals on such a matter.

And when the child dies in Lawrence's story in a delirium that is somehow brought on by his mania to win and to make his mother rich, the manifest absurdity of such a disease and such a death does not enter into our thoughts at all.

`` We were possessed by visions of a new civilization to come, very pure and elevated '', he has said, `` in fact some ideal form of socialism such as we had dreamed of since the war of 1914-1918 ''.

That such deficiencies existed within Ptolemy's theory was not discovered de novo by Copernicus.

The animosity expressed by such a scene had the penetrating quality of a natural force ; ;

`` We were requested by the Secretary General, as I understand it, to discuss with you such matters as appear to us to be relevant, and we are not of course either a formal group or a committee in the sense of being guided by any rules or regulations of the Secretariat.

An advantage of being exposed to such specificity about an important and recurring feature of social reality is that it can be taken advantage of by the reader to examine covert as well as overt resonances within himself, resonances triggered by explicit symbols clustering around the central figure of the Jew.

We must avoid the notion, suggested to some people by examples such as those just mentioned, that ideas are `` units '' in some way comparable to coins or counters that can be passed intact from one group of people to another or even, for that matter, from one individual to another.

The confused rambling of guerrilla warfare, such as most of Garibaldi's campaigns were, was brought to life by Trevelyan's pen in some of the best passages in the books.

He often donned their tribal costumes, such as the one featuring a tall, black sheepskin hat from the top of which dangled a little red bag ornamented by a chain of worsted lace and tassels ; ;

This lofty disregard for others was not shared by such men as Pierre Flotte and his associates, that `` brilliant group of mediocre men '', as Powicke calls them, who provided the brains for the French embassy that came to Rome under the nominal leadership of the archbishop of Narbonne, the duke of Burgundy, and the count of St.-Pol.

There is no explanation of terms nor a qualification that most such revolts have been dealt with by force -- only a bald dogmatism that they must, because of some undefined compulsion, be so repelled.

J. T. Shotwell was appalled by such spurious history as that which attributed the fall of the Carolingian empire to the woolen trade, and he urged Adams to `` transform his essay into a real history, embodying not merely those facts which fit into his theory, but also the modifications and exceptions ''.

Adams contended that once such a special class had been created it became a vested interest and sought to maintain itself by assuming exclusive control over the relationships between God and man.