This cooling does not change the avocado in any way, it just delays the natural softening of the fruit until a grovelike temperature ( room temperature ) is restored.

The ratio of the measured antenna temperature change during a drift scan across the moon to the average brightness temperature of the moon over the antenna beam ( assuming that the brightness temperature of the sky is negligible ) was found, by graphical integration of the antenna directivity diagram, to be 0.85.

Allotropes of iron, ( alpha iron and gamma iron ) showing the differences in atomic arrangement. At a certain temperature, ( usually between and ), the base metal of steel ( iron ) undergoes a change in the arrangement of the atoms in its crystal matrix, called allotropy.

If the steel is cooled slowly, the iron will gradually change into its low temperature allotrope.

This causes the iron crystals to deform intrinsically when the crystal structure tries to change to its low temperature state, inducing great hardness.

The change between allotropic forms is triggered by the same forces that affect other structures, i. e. pressure, light, and temperature.

Temperature determines metabolic rates, heart rates, and other very important factors within the bodies of animals, so an extreme temperature change can easily distress the animal ’ s body.

Thus, when the fluid finally does strike the object, it is forced to change its properties -- temperature, density, pressure, and Mach number -- in an extremely violent and irreversible fashion called a shock wave.

Since the speed of sound varies with temperature, and is virtually stable with pressure change, sonic anemometers are also used as thermometers.

Phase transition refers to the change of phase of a system, which are brought about by change in an external parameter such as temperature.

Short transitional periods, which are marked by some difference in humidity but by little change in temperature, intervene between the alternating seasons.

In recent usage, especially in the context of environmental policy, the term " climate change " often refers only to changes in modern climate, including the rise in average surface temperature known as global warming.

Any imbalance results in a change in the average temperature of the earth.

To compute the temperature change in such a model, it would be necessary to know g and not just g ′, because without knowing g it is not possible to know where to evaluate f ′.

Anchoring has been particularly identified as relevant in climate change controversies as individuals are found to be more positively inclined to believe in climate change if the outside temperature is higher, if they have been primed to think about heat, and if they are primed with higher temperatures when thinking about the future temperature increases from climate change.

The classical rule, recognized by Clausius and by Kelvin, is that the pressure exerted by the calorimetric material is fully and rapidly determined solely by its temperature and volume ; this rule is for changes that do not involve phase change, such as melting of ice.

After approximately 1150, North America experienced significant climatic change in the form of a 300-year drought called the Great Drought.

During the middle of the first millennium BC, Greek culture experienced a gradual change in the perception of female breasts.

According to one principle of classification, an emergent coastline is a coastline which has experienced a fall in sea level, because of either a global sea level change, or local uplift.

The difference between the pronunciation and spelling of " chicano " and " mexicano " stems from the fact that the modern-day Spanish language experienced a change in pronunciation regarding a majority of words containing the " x " ( for example: México, Ximenez, Xavier, Xarabe ).

The situation would soon change, as many citizens went to work for the Works Progress Administration and Davenport experienced a boom after World War II.

There are also a number of Islamic ex-gay ( i. e. people claiming to have experienced a basic change in sexual orientation from exclusive homosexuality to exclusive heterosexuality ) groups aimed at attempting to guide homosexuals towards heterosexuality.

Syncopations are easier for the lead to cope with, since the lead does not have to change the intended dance figure, although experienced dancers try and match the fancy footwork of the partner, at least in rhythm.

Although relations between the party and the government have experienced both continuity and change, the party has maintained a guiding role over the government.

By this time however, the influence of Slobodan Milošević was confined to Serbia only as Montenegro had experienced internal regime change in 1996 when former Milošević ally Milo Đukanović reversed his policies, showed resilience by becoming leader of his party and subsequently dismissing former Montenegrin leader Momir Bulatović, a man who remained loyal to Milošević.

The beach profile changes seasonally due to the change in wave energy experienced during summer and winter months.

It is a common misconception, even amongst qualified and experienced town planners, that the change of use from an existing use class to one which is sui generis always requires planning permission.

The metaphases that Justice undergoes during the sixteenth century in morality plays, from “ Justice ” to “ Equity ” further illustrates the evolution of Justice ; not only did Justice change from a “ theological abstraction to a civil servant ”, but he experienced a corporeal change as well.

For example, a $ 1 increase in a lower-priced stock can be negated by a $ 1 decrease in a much higher-priced stock, even though the lower-priced stock experienced a larger percentage change.

The American sociologist Lewis A. Coser ( following the German philosopher and sociologist Max Scheler ) defines an apostate to be not just a person who experienced a dramatic change in conviction but “ a man who, even in his new state of belief, is spiritually living not primarily in the content of that faith, in the pursuit of goals appropriate to it, but only in the struggle against the old faith and for the sake of its negation.

Southern himself stated that " no country in Europe, between the rise of the barbarian kingdoms and the 20th century, has undergone so radical a change in so short a time as England experienced after 1066.

How much more in the case of the Virgin, who had never experienced the least lascivious desire that might change her body?

She experienced a resurgence in another era of uneasy change, the final days of publicly-sanctioned Paganism, between the late-fourth-century emperors Julian and Theodosius I who definitively closed the temples.

Of the goods producing industries, the metropolitan area has experienced the most change in manufacturing, peaking in the late 1980s with declining employment since then.

Clay Center experienced dramatic change in 1942 when a Naval Ammunition Depot was built just west of town to produce bombs and shells during World War II.

Only one important contributing resource has experienced significant contextual change: the area around the planing mill building, which was surrounded originally by other mill buildings on three sides, has been cleared for a lawn and parking lot as part of the borough park area.

The Paxton Creek watershed, which drains much of the area surrounding Harrisburg, has experienced substantial change in land uses during the past several decades.

Throughout the 1990s, DeSoto experienced a significant change in the demographic composition of the city.

Six international reports were commissioned from local experts ; four of the countries were former Commonwealth monarchies, while two had experienced their own regime change when their own monarchies ( the Hohenzollerns in Germany, the Habsburgs in Austria ) were replaced by republics.

Though his election was interpreted by many Southerners as the forerunner of a dangerous shift in the federal balance in favor of the Union, Lincoln himself proposed no such change in the rights the Constitution gave the states.

procedures change rapidly and parental confidence probably exceeds anything warranted by established psychological theory.

It really looked as if a change of the sort predicted by Booker T. Washington had been going on.

Argiento had been trained so rigorously by the Jesuits that Michelangelo was unable to change his habits: up before dawn to scrub the floors, whether they were dirty or not ; ;

The actual change Af caused by a shear field is calculated by multiplying the pressure differential times the volume, just as it is for any gravitational or osmotic pressure head.

If Af is the change per unit volume in Gibbs function caused by the shear field at constant P and T, and **yr is the density of the fluid, then the total potential energy of the system above the reference height is Af.

Since electrical stimulation of the posterior hypothalamus produces the effects of wakefulness while stimulation of the anterior hypothalamus induces sleep, it may be said that the reactivity of the whole organism is altered by a change in the autonomic reactivity of the hypothalamus.

If, for instance, such a change is produced by one or a few insulin comas or electroshocks, previously inhibited conditioned reactions reappear.

It is also seen that Af, since the change from Af to Af is accomplished by a continuous translation.

Further, we see by Lemma 2 that the multiplicity of F can only change at a tangent point, and at such a point can only change by an even integer.

The change in perceptions by some of the Kohnstamm-negative subjects, after they had been informed of the possibilities of normal reactions, suggests that their constriction and guardedness is associated with their general mode of responding to strange or unknown situations.

The latest major change in this program was introduced by the National Defense Education Act of 1958, Title 8, of which amended the George-Barden Act.

However, it is not known to either the union or the public precisely how much of a cost increase is caused by a given change in the basic wage rate, although the companies are presumed to have reliable estimates of this magnitude.

The change was not quite so dramatic as it sounds because in fact common norms continued to be invoked by municipal courts and were only gradually changed by legislation, and then largely in marginal situations.

One purpose of the change was to attain sympathetic enforcement of rights insured by the Civil War amendments against state interference.

Section 381(a) applies only to a transfer by liquidation of a subsidiary owned to the extent of at least 80 per cent, a statutory merger or consolidation, an acquisition of substantially all a corporation's assets solely in exchange for voting stock, or a change of identity, form, or place of organization.

but all too many observers have been misled by this fact into minimizing the degree of change which took place in the early first millennium.

Only a radical change in the nature of the population in the central city would be likely to destroy this preference -- and we must now turn our attention to the question of whether such a change, gloomily foreseen by so many urban diagnosticians, is actually upon us.