* Cost basis, in income tax law, the original cost of property adjusted for factors such as depreciation

The downsides of materialized views are the overhead incurred when updating them to keep them synchronized with their original updated database data, and the cost of storage redundancy.

The original operating principle was discovered in 1908 and Geiger counters remain popular instruments for use in radiation dosimetry, health physics, experimental physics, the nuclear industry, geological exploration and other fields, due to their robust sensing element and their relatively low cost.

Under the original estimates ( from 2000 ) this cost would have been € 7. 7 billion, of which only € 2. 6 billion was to be borne by taxpayers and the rest by private investors.

The original farm of was purchased for a cost of $ 5, 379.

Only a few thousand systems using the original Merced Itanium processor were sold, due to relatively poor performance, high cost and limited software availability.

Justinian also rebuilt the Church of Hagia Sophia ( which cost 20, 000 pounds of gold ), the original site having been destroyed during the Nika riots.

The reconstruction cost more than £ 2m and was criticised by some archaeologists as being a " matter of simulation as much as reconstruction ", due to the limited amount of factual information on the nature of the original gardens.

The forgone profit of this next best alternative is the opportunity cost of the original choice.

In addition to Barrow ’ s original method, both non-aqueous-employing organic solvents-and vaporous-the Library of Congress ’ DEZ ( diethyl zinc ) treatment-methods of achieving the same results have been researched in an attempt to reduce time, labor, and cost requirements.

NASA chose to build Endeavour from spares rather than refitting Enterprise or accepting a Rockwell International proposal to build two shuttles for the price of one of the original shuttles, on cost grounds.

Although numerous technical, political, and financial problems had been overcome, the final cost was more than double the original estimate.

Estimates of the cost in February 1929 were approximately half a million Francs, although this excluded the cost of the lodge and the landscaping elements ( almost twice the original budget ).

Squeak 4. 0 may be downloaded at no cost, including source code, as a prebuilt virtual machine image licensed under the MIT License, with the exception of some of the original Apple code, which is governed by the Apache License.

Tadin also has reaped millions of dollars in profits by buying land cheaply, then leasing it to the city for high rentals or selling it to the city at nearly double his original cost after a period of leasing it lucratively.

Tincture: Liquid No. 338 " was " exactly 8 times the strength of Tincture Opium Camphorated ( Paregoric ) in original, U. S. P., " designed for preparing the tincture by direct dilution ," and cost $ 7 per pint.

Owing to the size and sheer cost of production, Cavalcade has not been staged in anything remotely like its original form ever since its initial production.

The cost for ordinary equipment support is generally about 10 % of the original purchase price on a yearly basis, as a commonly accepted rule-of-thumb.

Standardization of the TTL levels was so ubiquitous that complex circuit boards often contained TTL chips made by many different manufacturers selected for availability and cost, compatibility being assured ; two circuit board units off the same assembly line on different successive days or weeks might have a different mix of brands of chips in the same positions on the board ; repair was possible with chips manufactured years ( sometimes over a decade ) later than original components.

Hal Linden, born Harold Lipshitz, adopted his stage name for fear that the embedded obscenity in his original surname could cost him work.

:[...] Although most of the actual construction of joint defense facilities, except the Alaska Highway and the Canol project, had been carried out by Canada, most of the original cost was borne by the United States.

While neither of these appeared in the original printing of The Hobbit due to cost constraints both have been included in subsequent editions and Conversation with Smaug has been used extensively.

Service shops will sometimes respond to any disc problem by changing out the discs entirely, This is done mainly where the cost of a new disc may actually be lower than the cost of labour to resurface the original disc.

This program is based on the policy of designing and building efficient machines which will help produce better textile values -- fabrics whose cost in relation to quality, fashion and utility provide the consumer with better textile products for the money.

Our building time was slightly over 400 hours -- but the total cost for the hull with Fiberglas bottom, sink, head and hardware was under $800.

The post-World War II housing shortage in Chicago cost him the Institute's building lease, so in 1946, he moved the Institute to Lakeville, Connecticut, USA, where he directed it until his death in 1950.

In 1997, a team of researchers led by John Gustafson from Ames Laboratory ( located on the Iowa State campus ) finished building a working replica of the Atanasoff – Berry Computer at a cost of $ 350, 000.

The cost of building the burhs was great in itself, but this paled before the cost of upkeep for these fortresses and the maintenance of their standing garrisons.

( 2003 ) found the average cost overrun in bridge building is 34 %.

This design philosophy was decided on to lower the cost of building devices, and in turn lower the entry barrier to becoming familiar with chorded keyboards.

All these problems can increase the capital cost of the building systems and impair the safety operation of the building.

However, because of high windload in Hong Kong for such a super high-rise building, every increase in building height by a metre would increase the structural cost by more than HK $ 1 million ( HK $ 304, 800 per ft ).

In this scenario, there are a number of " wonders ", each with a large cost of building as well as a prerequisite.

Circuit simulation software, such as HSPICE, and languages such as VHDL-AMS and verilog-AMS allow engineers to design circuits without the time, cost and risk of error involved in building circuit prototypes.

At the end of 2003, GCHQ moved to a new circular HQ ( popularly known as ' the Doughnut '): at the time, it was the second-largest public-sector building project in Europe, with an estimated cost of £ 337 million.

Single-level stores are found predominantly in areas where the cost of land would be less than the cost of building a 2-level store, such as the Saarlouis, Germany and Haparanda, Sweden locations.

The fundamental idea is that, once the expensive job of building the elevator is complete, an indefinite number of loads can be transported into orbit at minimal cost.

The cost of such an unusual design was too high, however, and the building never moved beyond the model stage.

If a government building was damaged, the cost of repair would be met from public funds because, in the long run, this was cheaper than paying insurance premiums.

Significantly, the bill set no overall cost limit for the building program.

Before any institution invests a great deal of time and energy into building high-quality e-learning content ( which can cost over $ 10, 000 per classroom hour ), it needs to consider how this content can be easily loaded into a Learning Management System.

Women of the church were responsible for 70 % of the $ 650, 000 it cost to construct the building in 1922.

Occidental's newest building, the 278 bed Rangeview Residence Hall, opened in January 2008 at a cost of a reported 38. 8 million dollars and is the first residence hall built in 25 years.

Key project management responsibilities include creating clear and attainable project objectives, building the project requirements, and managing the triple constraint for projects, which is cost, time, and scope.