Most of the current commercial applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture are on reducing the dependence of farmers on agrochemicals.

Grenada's current account balance has remained in large deficit due to its heavy dependence on import of most consumer goods and domestic investment.

Soon after the discovery in 1820 by H. C. Ørsted that a magnetic needle is acted on by a voltaic current, André-Marie Ampère that same year was able to devise through experimentation the formula for the angular dependence of the force between two current elements .< ref >

At the center of the drama are the results of Prometheus ' theft of fire and his current punishment by Zeus ; the playwright's dependence on the Hesiodic source material is clear, though Prometheus Bound also includes a number of changes to the received tradition.

One of his other findings resulted from measurements of the dependence of the intensity of the electric photo current on the gas pressure, where he found the existence of an optimal gas pressure P < sub > m </ sub > corresponding to a maximum photocurrent ; this property was used for a creation of solar cells.

A system that has some dependence on input values from the future ( in addition to possible past or current input values ) is termed an acausal system, and a system that depends solely on future input values is an anticausal system.

This has been suggested as one approach to shift economies of the world from the current state of almost complete dependence upon hydrocarbons for energy ( See hydrogen economy.

AMR is the property of a material in which a dependence of electrical resistance on the angle between the direction of electric current and orientation of magnetic field is observed.

The dependence of resistance on temperature therefore makes resistance depend upon the current in a typical experimental setup, making the law in this form difficult to directly verify.

He is a founding member of the Set America Free Coalition to reduce dependence on foreign oil and is part of the current iteration of the Committee on the Present Danger.

Joule's laws are a pair of laws concerning the heat produced by a current and the energy dependence of an ideal gas to that of pressure, volume, and temperature, respectively.

In the Criminal Code, Russian Federation, ( CC RF ), there exists a law which prohibits utilization of an office position and material dependence for coercion of sexual interactions ( Article 118, current CC RF ).

An alternative Fowler-Nordheim theory explained both the Millikan-Lauritsen finding and the very weak dependence of current on temperature.

An empirical CFE equation, on the other hand, simply attempts to represent the actual experimental form of the dependence of current i on voltage V.

* An exotic coupon leg typically consists of a functional dependence on the past and current underlying indices ( LIBOR, CMS rate, FX rate ) and sometimes on its own past levels, as in Snowballs and TARNs.

A system that has some dependence on input values from the future ( in addition to possible dependence on past or current input values ) is termed a non-causal or acausal system, and a system that depends solely on future input values is an anticausal system.

Another molecular component of cold transduction is the temperature dependence of so-called leak channels which pass an outward current carried by potassium ions.

The amount of net inward current required to move the cell membrane potential during the pacemaker phase is extremely small, in the order of few pAs, but this net flux arises from time to time changing contribution of several currents that flow with different voltage and time dependence.

According to current research, " examination of the neurological details suggests that Anna suffered from complex partial seizures exacerbated by drug dependence.

This report ( which builds on the first report ’ s finding that " climate change, national security, and energy dependence are a related set of global challenges ”) explores the impact of America's energy choices on our national security policies, and considers: the security risks inherent in our current energy posture ; the energy choices America can make to enhance national security ; and the role the Department of Defense can play in the nation ’ s approach to energy security and climate change.

Both intrinsic and extrinsic factors affect the set of people available to an individual for forming an alternate relationship, and thus affect the level of dependence of the individual on his or her current relationship.

Marxist feminism states that private property, which gives rise to economic inequality, dependence, political confusion, and ultimately unhealthy social relations between men and women, is the root of women's oppression in the current social context.

In the case of volumic thermal expansion at constant pressure and small intervals of temperature the dependence of temperature of density is:

His doctoral thesis was titled, " The density spectrum and latitude dependence of extensive cosmic ray air showers.

Several researcher note that cannibalism — mainly on eggs — has been known to occur within hellbender populations, and one researcher claims that perhaps density is maintained — and density dependence in turn created — in part by intraspecific predation.

* It eliminates the dependence of a signal's power spectrum upon the actual transmitted data, making it more dispersed to meet maximum power spectral density requirements ( because if the power is concentrated in a narrow frequency band, it can interfere with adjacent channels due to the cross modulation and the intermodulation caused by non-linearities of the receiving tract ).

" However, if additional evidence is available, from theory and / or from experiment ( such as density dependence ), there is no obstacle to incisive tests of the Arrhenius law.

In that case, the penetration depth also varies exponentially with temperature T. If there are nodes in the energy gap as in the d symmetry HTS, electron pair can more easily be broken, the superfluid density should have a stronger temperature dependence, and the penetration depth is expected to increase as a power of T at low temperatures.

In a similar way, compression waves in solids depend both on compressibility and density — just as in liquids — but in gases the density contributes to the compressibility in such a way that some part of each attribute factors out, leaving only a dependence on temperature, molecular weight, and heat capacity ( see derivations below ).

In other situations, such as in a doped semiconductor, the temperature dependence can be very complicated, involving the detailed doping and density of states.

) In the case of elliptical distributions it characterizes the ( hyper -) ellipses of equal density, however, it does not completely characterize the dependence structure ( for example, a multivariate t-distribution's degrees of freedom determine the level of tail dependence ).

The dependence of this upon geometry, mass, and density appears through the factor q.

The logistic equation assumes that density dependence takes the form of negative feedback.

To distinguish the SZ effect due to galaxy clusters from ordinary density perturbations, both the spectral dependence and the spatial dependence of fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background are used.

Sunyaev and Zel ’ dovich stated in their 1970 paper, “ A detailed investigation of the spectrum of fluctuations may, in principle, lead to an understanding of the nature of initial density perturbations since a distinct periodic dependence of the spectral density of perturbations on wavelength ( mass ) is peculiar to adiabatic perturbations .” CMB experiments have now seen this distinctive scale in temperature and polarization measurements.

Because of their quasi-two dimensional nature, electrons in quantum wells have a density of states as a function of energy that has distinct steps, versus a smooth square root dependence that is found in bulk materials.

The sheep exhibit a phenomenon known as overcompensatory density dependence, in which their population never reaches equilibrium.

The generally accepted definition of Allee effect is positive density dependence, or the positive correlation between population density and individual fitness.

However, when population density reaches a high number, negative density dependence often offsets the component Allee effects through resource competition, thus erasing the demographic Allee effect.

( B ) the reduction of dependence on external sources.

This includes foreseeing balance-of-payments crises, with adequate attention to reducing dependence on imports and adopting realistic exchange rates to encourage infant industries and spur exports.

Its elimination would result in the saving of interest costs, heavy when short-term money rates are high, and in freedom from dependence on credit which is not always available when needed most.

They showed no marked dependence on the flow rate within the accuracy of these measurements.

The theory predicts a linear dependence of Af on Af, where J is the experimentally determined Curie-Weiss constant.

By comparing reaction cells sealed from the same manifold temperature dependency corresponding to activation energies ranging from 11 to 18 Af was observed while dependence on the first power of the light intensity seemed to be indicated in most cases.

The diurnal variation in the observed flux may be partly due to the dependence of the detector sensitivity on the incident velocity.

In an over-all ASW concept, dependence on and effort expended for such systems should be limited to those with proven capabilities.

The council agreed it should more firmly state its belief in and dependence on the Bible.

With its zeal for liberty and its dependence on God it breathed the spirit which had been nourished on the Evangelical revivals.

From the American Civil War until World War II, Alabama, like many Southern states, suffered economic hardship, in part because of continued dependence on agriculture.

The consequent blockade along both the Azerbaijani and Turkish borders has devastated the economy, because of Armenia's dependence on outside supplies of energy and most raw materials.

Secondary industries helped reduce the state's dependence on primary industries.

This corresponds to a speed of around 0. 05 c. There is surprisingly small variation around this energy, due to the heavy dependence of the half-life of this process on the energy produced ( see equations in the Geiger – Nuttall law ).

His demands were certainly grand: the concession of a block of territory 200 miles long by 150 wide between the Danube and the Gulf of Venice ( to be held probably on some terms of nominal dependence on the Empire ) and the title of commander-in-chief of the imperial army.

He also vanquished Alfonso VII of León, came to the rescue of his mother, whose nephew he was, and thus freed the kingdom from political dependence on the crown of his cousin of León.

The test presents roughly the same amount of mode I and mode II with a slight dependence on the ratio of the two layer thicknesses.

Olav Hammer suggests that anthroposophy carries scientism " to lengths unparalleled in any other Esoteric position " due to its dependence upon claims of clairvoyant experience, its subsuming natural science under " spiritual science ", and its development of what Hammer calls " fringe " sciences such as anthroposophical medicine and biodynamic agriculture justified partly on the basis of the ethical and ecological values they promote, rather than purely on a scientific basis.

A number of harmful and undesired ( adverse ) effects have been observed, including lowered life expectancy, extrapyramidal effects on motor control – including akathisia ( an inability to sit still ), trembling, and muscle weakness – weight gain, decrease in brain volume ( although this is being debated, since schizophrenia, which is often treated with antipsychotics, also causes a shrinkage of brain volume ), enlarged breasts ( gynecomastia ) in men and milk discharge in men and women ( galactorrhea due to hyperprolactinaemia ), lowered white blood cell count ( agranulocytosis ), involuntary repetitive body movements ( tardive dyskinesia ), diabetes, sexual dysfunction, a return of psychosis requiring increasing the dosage due to cells producing more neurochemicals to compensate for the drugs ( tardive psychosis ), and a potential for permanent chemical dependence leading to psychosis worse than before treatment began, if the drug dosage is ever lowered or stopped ( tardive dysphrenia ).

Alcoholism is characterised by an increased tolerance of and physical dependence on alcohol, affecting an individual's ability to control alcohol consumption safely.

Women with alcoholism are more likely to have a history of physical or sexual assault, abuse and domestic violence than those in the general population, which can lead to higher instances of psychiatric disorders and greater dependence on alcohol.

Abstraction in mathematics is the process of extracting the underlying essence of a mathematical concept, removing any dependence on real world objects with which it might originally have been connected, and generalizing it so that it has wider applications or matching among other abstract descriptions of equivalent phenomena.